A Battery-Less Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting Interface Circuit With 35 mV Startup Voltage

A battery-less thermoelectric energy harvesting interface circuit to extract electrical energy from human body heat is implemented in a 0.35 CMOS process. A mechanically assisted startup circuit enables operation of the system from input voltages as low as 35 mV. An efficient control circuit that pe...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal of solid-state circuits 2011-01, Vol.46 (1), p.333-341
Hauptverfasser: Ramadass, Y K, Chandrakasan, A P
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container_title IEEE journal of solid-state circuits
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creator Ramadass, Y K
Chandrakasan, A P
description A battery-less thermoelectric energy harvesting interface circuit to extract electrical energy from human body heat is implemented in a 0.35 CMOS process. A mechanically assisted startup circuit enables operation of the system from input voltages as low as 35 mV. An efficient control circuit that performs maximal transfer of the extracted energy to a storage capacitor and regulates the output voltage at 1.8 V is presented.
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source IEEE
subjects Applied sciences
Batteries
Capacitors
Circuit properties
Circuits
Clocks
CMOS
Design. Technologies. Operation analysis. Testing
Dielectric, amorphous and glass solid devices
Electric potential
Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits
Electronic circuits
Electronic equipment and fabrication. Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics
Electronics
Energy harvesting
Energy storage
Exact sciences and technology
Generators
Harvesting
Inductors
Integrated circuits
low voltage startup
maximum power point tracking
micro-power DC-DC converters
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
Signal convertors
thermoelectric energy harvesters
Thermoelectricity
Voltage
Zero current switching
title A Battery-Less Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting Interface Circuit With 35 mV Startup Voltage
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