Tunable Optical Ring Resonator Integrated With Asymmetric Mach-Zehnder Interferometer
We demonstrate theoretically a tunable optical ring resonator incorporating an asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) and two phase shifters. The optimal resonance state of the ring resonator with different geometries can be achieved by tuning the two embedded phase shifters. Distinct intensit...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of lightwave technology 2010-09, Vol.28 (17), p.2512-2520 |
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creator | ZHANG, Xiao-Yang TONG ZHANG XUE, Xiao-Jun ZHANG, Jin-Ling JUN HONG WU, Peng-Qin CHEN, Qiu-Yue |
description | We demonstrate theoretically a tunable optical ring resonator incorporating an asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) and two phase shifters. The optimal resonance state of the ring resonator with different geometries can be achieved by tuning the two embedded phase shifters. Distinct intensity and phase responses and transmission spectra characteristics are newly observed by setting different structural parameters such as the asymmetrical path lengths of the waveguides and the coupling ratio of the directional couplers in the MZI. The performance characteristics related to the radius of the ring cavity and the propagation losses in the waveguides are also discussed. At optimal resonance, it is shown that sharp intensity response and tunable narrow-bandwidth spectra can be achieved especially for resonators with a highly asymmetrical configuration. Such device has a potential in sensing, switching and filtering applications. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JLT.2010.2054067 |
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The optimal resonance state of the ring resonator with different geometries can be achieved by tuning the two embedded phase shifters. Distinct intensity and phase responses and transmission spectra characteristics are newly observed by setting different structural parameters such as the asymmetrical path lengths of the waveguides and the coupling ratio of the directional couplers in the MZI. The performance characteristics related to the radius of the ring cavity and the propagation losses in the waveguides are also discussed. At optimal resonance, it is shown that sharp intensity response and tunable narrow-bandwidth spectra can be achieved especially for resonators with a highly asymmetrical configuration. Such device has a potential in sensing, switching and filtering applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0733-8724</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2213</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2010.2054067</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JLTEDG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Asymmetry ; Circuit properties ; Couplings ; Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction ; Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Filtering ; Geometrical optics ; Information, signal and communications theory ; Integrated optics ; Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides ; Mach-Zehnder interferometers ; Optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Optical fiber communications ; Optical interferometry ; Optical ring resonators ; Optical telecommunications ; Optical tuning ; Optical waveguides ; optics resonators ; Optimization ; Phase shifters ; Phase shifting interferometry ; Resonance ; Resonators ; Signal and communications theory ; Signal, noise ; Spectra ; Structural engineering ; Switching and signalling ; Systems, networks and services of telecommunications ; Telecommunications ; Telecommunications and information theory ; transmission characteristic ; tunable ; Waveguides</subject><ispartof>Journal of lightwave technology, 2010-09, Vol.28 (17), p.2512-2520</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c283t-8514e1dcb6e5c492d8fa3e08e9d3ae71ec1095e3a6c299ea9309b53096d68d433</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c283t-8514e1dcb6e5c492d8fa3e08e9d3ae71ec1095e3a6c299ea9309b53096d68d433</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5492150$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5492150$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23686427$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>ZHANG, Xiao-Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TONG ZHANG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>XUE, Xiao-Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZHANG, Jin-Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JUN HONG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WU, Peng-Qin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHEN, Qiu-Yue</creatorcontrib><title>Tunable Optical Ring Resonator Integrated With Asymmetric Mach-Zehnder Interferometer</title><title>Journal of lightwave technology</title><addtitle>JLT</addtitle><description>We demonstrate theoretically a tunable optical ring resonator incorporating an asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) and two phase shifters. The optimal resonance state of the ring resonator with different geometries can be achieved by tuning the two embedded phase shifters. Distinct intensity and phase responses and transmission spectra characteristics are newly observed by setting different structural parameters such as the asymmetrical path lengths of the waveguides and the coupling ratio of the directional couplers in the MZI. The performance characteristics related to the radius of the ring cavity and the propagation losses in the waveguides are also discussed. At optimal resonance, it is shown that sharp intensity response and tunable narrow-bandwidth spectra can be achieved especially for resonators with a highly asymmetrical configuration. Such device has a potential in sensing, switching and filtering applications.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Asymmetry</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>Couplings</subject><subject>Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Filtering</subject><subject>Geometrical optics</subject><subject>Information, signal and communications theory</subject><subject>Integrated optics</subject><subject>Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides</subject><subject>Mach-Zehnder interferometers</subject><subject>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Optical fiber communications</subject><subject>Optical interferometry</subject><subject>Optical ring resonators</subject><subject>Optical telecommunications</subject><subject>Optical tuning</subject><subject>Optical waveguides</subject><subject>optics resonators</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Phase shifters</subject><subject>Phase shifting interferometry</subject><subject>Resonance</subject><subject>Resonators</subject><subject>Signal and communications theory</subject><subject>Signal, noise</subject><subject>Spectra</subject><subject>Structural engineering</subject><subject>Switching and signalling</subject><subject>Systems, networks and services of telecommunications</subject><subject>Telecommunications</subject><subject>Telecommunications and information theory</subject><subject>transmission characteristic</subject><subject>tunable</subject><subject>Waveguides</subject><issn>0733-8724</issn><issn>1558-2213</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkEtLw0AQgBdRsFbvgpeAiKfUfWf3WIqPSqVQWgQvYbuZtCl51N3k0H_vlpQevMwwzDfDzIfQPcEjQrB--ZwtRxSHimLBsUwu0IAIoWJKCbtEA5wwFquE8mt04_0OY8K5SgZotexqsy4hmu_bwpoyWhT1JlqAb2rTNi6a1i1snGkhi76LdhuN_aGqoHWFjb6M3cY_sK0z6DmXg2tCE9wtuspN6eHulIdo9fa6nHzEs_n7dDKexZYq1sZKEA4ks2sJwnJNM5UbBliBzpiBhIANnwlgRlqqNRjNsF6LEGQmVcYZG6Lnfu_eNb8d-DatCm-hLE0NTedTRZRijOskkI__yF3TuToclxKssOZSah0o3FPWNd47yNO9KyrjDgFKj5rToDk9ak5PmsPI02mx8cFf7kxtC3-eo0wqyemRe-i5AgDObRG-JgKzPyZ0hT0</recordid><startdate>20100901</startdate><enddate>20100901</enddate><creator>ZHANG, Xiao-Yang</creator><creator>TONG ZHANG</creator><creator>XUE, Xiao-Jun</creator><creator>ZHANG, Jin-Ling</creator><creator>JUN HONG</creator><creator>WU, Peng-Qin</creator><creator>CHEN, Qiu-Yue</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100901</creationdate><title>Tunable Optical Ring Resonator Integrated With Asymmetric Mach-Zehnder Interferometer</title><author>ZHANG, Xiao-Yang ; TONG ZHANG ; XUE, Xiao-Jun ; ZHANG, Jin-Ling ; JUN HONG ; WU, Peng-Qin ; CHEN, Qiu-Yue</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c283t-8514e1dcb6e5c492d8fa3e08e9d3ae71ec1095e3a6c299ea9309b53096d68d433</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Asymmetry</topic><topic>Circuit properties</topic><topic>Couplings</topic><topic>Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction</topic><topic>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Filtering</topic><topic>Geometrical optics</topic><topic>Information, signal and communications theory</topic><topic>Integrated optics</topic><topic>Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides</topic><topic>Mach-Zehnder interferometers</topic><topic>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Optical fiber communications</topic><topic>Optical interferometry</topic><topic>Optical ring resonators</topic><topic>Optical telecommunications</topic><topic>Optical tuning</topic><topic>Optical waveguides</topic><topic>optics resonators</topic><topic>Optimization</topic><topic>Phase shifters</topic><topic>Phase shifting interferometry</topic><topic>Resonance</topic><topic>Resonators</topic><topic>Signal and communications theory</topic><topic>Signal, noise</topic><topic>Spectra</topic><topic>Structural engineering</topic><topic>Switching and signalling</topic><topic>Systems, networks and services of telecommunications</topic><topic>Telecommunications</topic><topic>Telecommunications and information theory</topic><topic>transmission characteristic</topic><topic>tunable</topic><topic>Waveguides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ZHANG, Xiao-Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TONG ZHANG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>XUE, Xiao-Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZHANG, Jin-Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JUN HONG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WU, Peng-Qin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHEN, Qiu-Yue</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>ZHANG, Xiao-Yang</au><au>TONG ZHANG</au><au>XUE, Xiao-Jun</au><au>ZHANG, Jin-Ling</au><au>JUN HONG</au><au>WU, Peng-Qin</au><au>CHEN, Qiu-Yue</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tunable Optical Ring Resonator Integrated With Asymmetric Mach-Zehnder Interferometer</atitle><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle><stitle>JLT</stitle><date>2010-09-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>17</issue><spage>2512</spage><epage>2520</epage><pages>2512-2520</pages><issn>0733-8724</issn><eissn>1558-2213</eissn><coden>JLTEDG</coden><abstract>We demonstrate theoretically a tunable optical ring resonator incorporating an asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) and two phase shifters. The optimal resonance state of the ring resonator with different geometries can be achieved by tuning the two embedded phase shifters. Distinct intensity and phase responses and transmission spectra characteristics are newly observed by setting different structural parameters such as the asymmetrical path lengths of the waveguides and the coupling ratio of the directional couplers in the MZI. The performance characteristics related to the radius of the ring cavity and the propagation losses in the waveguides are also discussed. At optimal resonance, it is shown that sharp intensity response and tunable narrow-bandwidth spectra can be achieved especially for resonators with a highly asymmetrical configuration. Such device has a potential in sensing, switching and filtering applications.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JLT.2010.2054067</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Asymmetry Circuit properties Couplings Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronics Exact sciences and technology Filtering Geometrical optics Information, signal and communications theory Integrated optics Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides Mach-Zehnder interferometers Optical and optoelectronic circuits Optical fiber communications Optical interferometry Optical ring resonators Optical telecommunications Optical tuning Optical waveguides optics resonators Optimization Phase shifters Phase shifting interferometry Resonance Resonators Signal and communications theory Signal, noise Spectra Structural engineering Switching and signalling Systems, networks and services of telecommunications Telecommunications Telecommunications and information theory transmission characteristic tunable Waveguides |
title | Tunable Optical Ring Resonator Integrated With Asymmetric Mach-Zehnder Interferometer |
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