A Node-Grade Based AODV Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network

This paper proposes an improved Ad-hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol based on node-grade to reduce the energy consumption of nodes in wireless sensor networks. The improved AODV called Grade-AODV (G-AODV) assigns a grade to each node according to the hop distance of the node to t...

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Hauptverfasser: Fei Tong, Wan Tang, Li-Mei Peng, Rong Xie, Won-Hyuk Yang, Young-Chon Kim
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Wan Tang
Li-Mei Peng
Rong Xie
Won-Hyuk Yang
Young-Chon Kim
description This paper proposes an improved Ad-hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol based on node-grade to reduce the energy consumption of nodes in wireless sensor networks. The improved AODV called Grade-AODV (G-AODV) assigns a grade to each node according to the hop distance of the node to the sink node. The lower grade a node has, the closer it is to the sink. Each node is restricted to receive the route request (RREQ) packet from the nodes which have larger grade than itself. Therefore, the proposed G-AODV can reduce the energy consumption of nodes from two aspects: 1) the useless broadcast of RREQ can be avoided; 2) each packet uses less network resources because the route paths with less hop distance are set up. The performance of G-AODV is evaluated by simulation through OPNET modeler. The simulation results show that the G-AODV has better performance than AODV in view of the utilization and lifetime of network.
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language eng
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subjects AODV
Broadcasting
Computer networks
Computer security
Energy consumption
Energy efficiency
Energy management
energy-saving
G-AODV
grade
Medical simulation
National security
Routing protocols
Wireless sensor networks
WSN
title A Node-Grade Based AODV Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network
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