A 5.5mA 2.4-GHz two-point modulation Zigbee transmitter with modulation gain calibration

A 2.4-GHz two-point modulation IEEE 802.15.4 (Zigbee) compliant transmitter is presented. This sigma-delta fractional-N PLL based transmitter is optimized for both low-power and low-cost purposes. A novel closed-loop calibration scheme is proposed to minimize the gain mismatch between two modulation...

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Hauptverfasser: Rui Yu, Theng-Tee Yeo, Kwang-Hung Tan, Shouxian Mou, Yike Cui, Haifeng Wang, Hwa-Seng Yap, Ting, E., Itoh, M.
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creator Rui Yu
Theng-Tee Yeo
Kwang-Hung Tan
Shouxian Mou
Yike Cui
Haifeng Wang
Hwa-Seng Yap
Ting, E.
Itoh, M.
description A 2.4-GHz two-point modulation IEEE 802.15.4 (Zigbee) compliant transmitter is presented. This sigma-delta fractional-N PLL based transmitter is optimized for both low-power and low-cost purposes. A novel closed-loop calibration scheme is proposed to minimize the gain mismatch between two modulation points, which is the main source of error in two-point modulation. Fabricated in a 0.15-mum CMOS process, the proposed transmitter achieves EVM less than 8% for 2-Mchips/s MSK modulated signal and consumes 5.5 mA under a 1.55-V regulated power supply. The core area is 0.8 times 1.1 mm 2 .
doi_str_mv 10.1109/CICC.2009.5280802
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings
subjects Calibration
Circuits
Delay
Frequency measurement
Inverters
MOS devices
Ring oscillators
Tiles
Transmitters
ZigBee
title A 5.5mA 2.4-GHz two-point modulation Zigbee transmitter with modulation gain calibration
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