High-Index-Contrast Grating (HCG) and Its Applications in Optoelectronic Devices
We review recent advances in subwavelength high-index-contrast gratings (HCGs) and a variety of applications in optoelectronic devices, including vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), tunable VCSELs, high- Q optical resonators, and low-loss hollow-core waveguides (HWs). HCGs can serve as...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics 2009-09, Vol.15 (5), p.1485-1499 |
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container_title | IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics |
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creator | Ye Zhou Huang, M.C.Y. Chase, C. Karagodsky, V. Moewe, M. Pesala, B. Sedgwick, F.G. Chang-Hasnain, C.J. |
description | We review recent advances in subwavelength high-index-contrast gratings (HCGs) and a variety of applications in optoelectronic devices, including vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), tunable VCSELs, high- Q optical resonators, and low-loss hollow-core waveguides (HWs). HCGs can serve as broadband (Delta lambda/lambda ~ 35%), high-reflectivity (>99%) mirrors for surface-normal incident light, which is useful to replace conventional distributed Bragg reflectors in optical devices. HCGs can also be designed as high- Q resonators with output coupling in the surface-normal direction. Finally, we discuss a novel design of HCG as shallow angle reflectors and HWs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JSTQE.2009.2021145 |
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HCGs can serve as broadband (Delta lambda/lambda ~ 35%), high-reflectivity (>99%) mirrors for surface-normal incident light, which is useful to replace conventional distributed Bragg reflectors in optical devices. HCGs can also be designed as high- Q resonators with output coupling in the surface-normal direction. 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HCGs can serve as broadband (Delta lambda/lambda ~ 35%), high-reflectivity (>99%) mirrors for surface-normal incident light, which is useful to replace conventional distributed Bragg reflectors in optical devices. HCGs can also be designed as high- Q resonators with output coupling in the surface-normal direction. 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subjects | Bragg reflectors Broadband Deltas Diffraction gratings Gratings Gratings (spectra) Optical resonators Optical surface waves Optical waveguides Optoelectronic devices Reflectors Resonators subwavelength grating Surface emitting lasers Surface waves Tunable circuits and devices tunable optoelectronic devices Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) Waveguide lasers waveguides |
title | High-Index-Contrast Grating (HCG) and Its Applications in Optoelectronic Devices |
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