Architecture and design of the aquarius instrument for RF and thermal stability

In this paper, we present the architecture and design of the aquarius instrument: a spaceborne combination radiometer-scatterometer in L-band, for measuring ocean surface salinity. In order to achieve the unprecedented measurement stability of 0.1 Kelvin for the radiometer, the scatterometer (for co...

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Hauptverfasser: McWatters, D., Freedman, A., Becker, R., Granger, J., Yates, P., Franklin, B., Borders, J., Yueh, S., Spencer, M., Price, D., Fischman, M., Cheetham, C., Paller, M., Pellerano, F., Piepmeier, J.
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creator McWatters, D.
Freedman, A.
Becker, R.
Granger, J.
Yates, P.
Franklin, B.
Borders, J.
Yueh, S.
Spencer, M.
Price, D.
Fischman, M.
Cheetham, C.
Paller, M.
Pellerano, F.
Piepmeier, J.
description In this paper, we present the architecture and design of the aquarius instrument: a spaceborne combination radiometer-scatterometer in L-band, for measuring ocean surface salinity. In order to achieve the unprecedented measurement stability of 0.1 Kelvin for the radiometer, the scatterometer (for correction of the sea surface roughness) is required to have a calibrated stability of 0.1 dB. Active and passive thermal control was utilized as well as RF self calibration. Novel test techniques were also developed to verify the stability requirement was met.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/RADAR.2009.4977043
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings
subjects Instruments
L-band
Oceans
Radio frequency
Radiometry
Rough surfaces
Sea measurements
Sea surface
Surface roughness
Thermal stability
title Architecture and design of the aquarius instrument for RF and thermal stability
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