Fabrication by electrodeposition: building 3D structures and polymer actuators
Electrochemical deposition has traditionally been employed to grow metal coatings (plating) and to fill molds (electroforming). However, by localizing electric field or inducing local convection on a conducting substrate it is possible to write patterns without employing masks or molds. Here we pres...
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| creator | Madden, J.D. Lafontaine, S.R. Hunter, I.W. |
| description | Electrochemical deposition has traditionally been employed to grow metal coatings (plating) and to fill molds (electroforming). However, by localizing electric field or inducing local convection on a conducting substrate it is possible to write patterns without employing masks or molds. Here we present techniques capable of depositing high aspect ratio, truly 3D structures such as columns and helical springs. Conducting polymers such as polyaniline, polyacetylene, and polypyrrole are routinely employed to fabricate batteries, capacitors, colour displays, and transistors. Here we demonstrate the electrodeposition of polypyrrole films to form bilayer actuators. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/MHS.1995.494221 |
| format | Conference Proceeding |
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Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Micro Machine and Human Science</title><addtitle>MHS</addtitle><description>Electrochemical deposition has traditionally been employed to grow metal coatings (plating) and to fill molds (electroforming). However, by localizing electric field or inducing local convection on a conducting substrate it is possible to write patterns without employing masks or molds. Here we present techniques capable of depositing high aspect ratio, truly 3D structures such as columns and helical springs. Conducting polymers such as polyaniline, polyacetylene, and polypyrrole are routinely employed to fabricate batteries, capacitors, colour displays, and transistors. Here we demonstrate the electrodeposition of polypyrrole films to form bilayer actuators.</description><subject>Actuators</subject><subject>Buildings</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Etching</subject><subject>Fabrication</subject><subject>Inorganic materials</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Springs</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><isbn>0780326768</isbn><isbn>9780780326767</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><sourceid>6IE</sourceid><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNotj7FOwzAURS0hJKB0RmLyDyT42bETs6FCKVKBge6V4_eCjNIkspMhf09QucvRPcOVLmN3IHIAYR_ed185WKvzwhZSwgW7EWUllDSlqa7YOqUfsaTQAAVcs4-tq2Pwbgx9x-uZU0t-jD3S0KfwJx95PYUWQ_fN1TNPY5z8OEVK3HXIh76dTxS5W5wb-5hu2WXj2kTrf67YYfty2Oyy_efr2-Zpn3mjIZO1dQYbI2WpTAWejDe-8kheFaRs47wqXQkeaymgWKrUiBoJdYNoUKkVuz_PBiI6DjGcXJyP58PqF0SBTc8</recordid><startdate>1995</startdate><enddate>1995</enddate><creator>Madden, J.D.</creator><creator>Lafontaine, S.R.</creator><creator>Hunter, I.W.</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>6IE</scope><scope>6IL</scope><scope>CBEJK</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>RIL</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1995</creationdate><title>Fabrication by electrodeposition: building 3D structures and polymer actuators</title><author>Madden, J.D. ; Lafontaine, S.R. ; Hunter, I.W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c651-2b9a6df62273681ce6c6c8cdec34e39fac37a71cdb2014fac25dd5ded5fdd6d33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>conference_proceedings</rsrctype><prefilter>conference_proceedings</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Actuators</topic><topic>Buildings</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Etching</topic><topic>Fabrication</topic><topic>Inorganic materials</topic><topic>Nickel</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Springs</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Madden, J.D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lafontaine, S.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hunter, I.W.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plan All Online (POP All Online) 1998-present by volume</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore All Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plans (POP All) 1998-Present</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Madden, J.D.</au><au>Lafontaine, S.R.</au><au>Hunter, I.W.</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>Fabrication by electrodeposition: building 3D structures and polymer actuators</atitle><btitle>MHS'95. Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Micro Machine and Human Science</btitle><stitle>MHS</stitle><date>1995</date><risdate>1995</risdate><spage>77</spage><epage>81</epage><pages>77-81</pages><isbn>0780326768</isbn><isbn>9780780326767</isbn><abstract>Electrochemical deposition has traditionally been employed to grow metal coatings (plating) and to fill molds (electroforming). However, by localizing electric field or inducing local convection on a conducting substrate it is possible to write patterns without employing masks or molds. Here we present techniques capable of depositing high aspect ratio, truly 3D structures such as columns and helical springs. Conducting polymers such as polyaniline, polyacetylene, and polypyrrole are routinely employed to fabricate batteries, capacitors, colour displays, and transistors. 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| ispartof | MHS'95. Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Micro Machine and Human Science, 1995, p.77-81 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings |
| subjects | Actuators Buildings Electrodes Etching Fabrication Inorganic materials Nickel Polymers Springs Substrates |
| title | Fabrication by electrodeposition: building 3D structures and polymer actuators |
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