A frequency control approach by decentralized generators and loads in power systems
Many isolated small power systems are powered by diesel generators, which results in greater operating costs than interconnected large grids. It is therefore desirable to integrate renewable energy sources such as wind power into these small grids. However, due to the fluctuating power generation fr...
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creator | Senjyu, T. Tokudome, M. Yona, A. Sekine, H. Funabashi, T. Chul-Hwan Kim |
description | Many isolated small power systems are powered by diesel generators, which results in greater operating costs than interconnected large grids. It is therefore desirable to integrate renewable energy sources such as wind power into these small grids. However, due to the fluctuating power generation from renewable energy sources, frequency deviations of power systems become problematic. Distributed intelligent load control can be used to significantly increase renewable energy penetration and cut diesel fuel consumption. This paper presents a methodology for grid frequency control by electric water heaters as controllable loads. This system consists of diesel generator, wind farm, and loads. By applying a power consumption controller adopted from H infin control theory, grid frequency deviation is maintained around rated value. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system, MATLAB/Simulink is used for simulations. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/PECON.2008.4762449 |
format | Conference Proceeding |
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It is therefore desirable to integrate renewable energy sources such as wind power into these small grids. However, due to the fluctuating power generation from renewable energy sources, frequency deviations of power systems become problematic. Distributed intelligent load control can be used to significantly increase renewable energy penetration and cut diesel fuel consumption. This paper presents a methodology for grid frequency control by electric water heaters as controllable loads. This system consists of diesel generator, wind farm, and loads. By applying a power consumption controller adopted from H infin control theory, grid frequency deviation is maintained around rated value. 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It is therefore desirable to integrate renewable energy sources such as wind power into these small grids. However, due to the fluctuating power generation from renewable energy sources, frequency deviations of power systems become problematic. Distributed intelligent load control can be used to significantly increase renewable energy penetration and cut diesel fuel consumption. This paper presents a methodology for grid frequency control by electric water heaters as controllable loads. This system consists of diesel generator, wind farm, and loads. By applying a power consumption controller adopted from H infin control theory, grid frequency deviation is maintained around rated value. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system, MATLAB/Simulink is used for simulations.</description><subject>Controllable Load</subject><subject>Distributed power generation</subject><subject>Frequency control</subject><subject>Frequency Deviation</subject><subject>H ∞ Control</subject><subject>Mesh generation</subject><subject>Power generation</subject><subject>Power system control</subject><subject>Power system interconnection</subject><subject>Power systems</subject><subject>Renewable energy resources</subject><subject>Supply Balance</subject><subject>Supply Error</subject><subject>Water heating</subject><subject>Wind energy generation</subject><isbn>1424424046</isbn><isbn>9781424424047</isbn><isbn>1424424054</isbn><isbn>9781424424054</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><sourceid>6IE</sourceid><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpFUNlKw0AUHZGCtvYH9GV-IHGWm5nMYyl1gWIF-15mudFImsSZiMSvN2LB83IWLpfDIeSas5xzZm6fN-vdUy4YK3PQSgCYMzLnMAkBrIDzfwNqRua_h4ZJodUFWab0ziZAIZU0l-RlRauIH5_Y-pH6rh1i11Db97Gz_o26kQb0OKW2qb8x0FdsMdqhi4naNtCmsyHRuqV994WRpjENeExXZFbZJuHyxAuyv9vs1w_Zdnf_uF5tMy8EDBky57wojLBKlKGquANjwE-1JA-IQaItC80KUWlmGDgnNSjvFIPgoNRyQW7-3taIeOhjfbRxPJwGkT-XW1M7</recordid><startdate>200812</startdate><enddate>200812</enddate><creator>Senjyu, T.</creator><creator>Tokudome, M.</creator><creator>Yona, A.</creator><creator>Sekine, H.</creator><creator>Funabashi, T.</creator><creator>Chul-Hwan Kim</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>6IE</scope><scope>6IL</scope><scope>CBEJK</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>RIL</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200812</creationdate><title>A frequency control approach by decentralized generators and loads in power systems</title><author>Senjyu, T. ; Tokudome, M. ; Yona, A. ; Sekine, H. ; Funabashi, T. ; Chul-Hwan Kim</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c224t-e0bbc2592a628dff1b4994c63931deed3ea857052f70904bb3746cb604db4873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>conference_proceedings</rsrctype><prefilter>conference_proceedings</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Controllable Load</topic><topic>Distributed power generation</topic><topic>Frequency control</topic><topic>Frequency Deviation</topic><topic>H ∞ Control</topic><topic>Mesh generation</topic><topic>Power generation</topic><topic>Power system control</topic><topic>Power system interconnection</topic><topic>Power systems</topic><topic>Renewable energy resources</topic><topic>Supply Balance</topic><topic>Supply Error</topic><topic>Water heating</topic><topic>Wind energy generation</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Senjyu, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tokudome, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yona, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sekine, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Funabashi, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chul-Hwan Kim</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plan All Online (POP All Online) 1998-present by volume</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore All Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plans (POP All) 1998-Present</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Senjyu, T.</au><au>Tokudome, M.</au><au>Yona, A.</au><au>Sekine, H.</au><au>Funabashi, T.</au><au>Chul-Hwan Kim</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>A frequency control approach by decentralized generators and loads in power systems</atitle><btitle>2008 IEEE 2nd International Power and Energy Conference</btitle><stitle>PECON</stitle><date>2008-12</date><risdate>2008</risdate><spage>79</spage><epage>84</epage><pages>79-84</pages><isbn>1424424046</isbn><isbn>9781424424047</isbn><eisbn>1424424054</eisbn><eisbn>9781424424054</eisbn><abstract>Many isolated small power systems are powered by diesel generators, which results in greater operating costs than interconnected large grids. It is therefore desirable to integrate renewable energy sources such as wind power into these small grids. However, due to the fluctuating power generation from renewable energy sources, frequency deviations of power systems become problematic. Distributed intelligent load control can be used to significantly increase renewable energy penetration and cut diesel fuel consumption. This paper presents a methodology for grid frequency control by electric water heaters as controllable loads. This system consists of diesel generator, wind farm, and loads. By applying a power consumption controller adopted from H infin control theory, grid frequency deviation is maintained around rated value. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system, MATLAB/Simulink is used for simulations.</abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/PECON.2008.4762449</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings |
subjects | Controllable Load Distributed power generation Frequency control Frequency Deviation H ∞ Control Mesh generation Power generation Power system control Power system interconnection Power systems Renewable energy resources Supply Balance Supply Error Water heating Wind energy generation |
title | A frequency control approach by decentralized generators and loads in power systems |
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