A Novel Approach to Current Transformer Characterization in the Presence of Harmonic Distortion

The current transformer (CT) performance under distorted waveform conditions is usually characterized by means of the frequency-response test. In this paper, a new way to characterize CTs, closer to real operation conditions, is proposed. The harmonic phase-angle and ratio errors are measured using...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement 2009-05, Vol.58 (5), p.1446-1453
Hauptverfasser: Cataliotti, A., Di Cara, D., Emanuel, A.E., Nuccio, S.
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container_issue 5
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creator Cataliotti, A.
Di Cara, D.
Emanuel, A.E.
Nuccio, S.
description The current transformer (CT) performance under distorted waveform conditions is usually characterized by means of the frequency-response test. In this paper, a new way to characterize CTs, closer to real operation conditions, is proposed. The harmonic phase-angle and ratio errors are measured using a nonsinusoidal current composed of fundamental and one harmonic with adjustable phase shift. The new method was tested by determining the performance of two metering class CTs commonly used by the Italian power company. The errors measured using the proposed approach are larger than the ones obtained with the frequency response. This result suggests that the frequency-response approach for the evaluation of CT performance under distorted waveform conditions is not a reliable method.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TIM.2008.2009419
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subjects Current transformer (CT)
Current transformers
Distortion
Distortion measurement
Error analysis
Errors
Frequency response
Harmonic distortion
Harmonics
Instruments
Metering
Pollution measurement
Power quality
Power system harmonics
Testing
Transducers
Transformers
Waveforms
title A Novel Approach to Current Transformer Characterization in the Presence of Harmonic Distortion
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