A single-chip 53 GHz radiometer front-end MMIC for geostationary atmospheric measurements

A multi-functional single-chip 53 GHz radiometer front-end MMIC has been designed in a commercial GaAs mHEMT technology and evaluated by probed measurements. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first multi-functional MMIC ever presented intended for a radiometer application. Thus...

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Hauptverfasser: Gunnarsson, S.E., Emrich, A., Zirath, H., Kozhuharov, R., Karnfelt, C., Embretsen, J., Tegnander, C.
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creator Gunnarsson, S.E.
Emrich, A.
Zirath, H.
Kozhuharov, R.
Karnfelt, C.
Embretsen, J.
Tegnander, C.
description A multi-functional single-chip 53 GHz radiometer front-end MMIC has been designed in a commercial GaAs mHEMT technology and evaluated by probed measurements. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first multi-functional MMIC ever presented intended for a radiometer application. Thus, the presented MMIC represents the future in radiometer front-end design, enabling a new generation of radiometers with lower cost, weight and DC power consumption. The MMIC is intended to be used in a demonstrator for a future geostationary synthetic thinned aperture radiometer for satellite-based environmental studies of the earth. Measured results for conversion gain, RF and IF bandwidths, image rejection ratio, 1-dB compression point, input referred third order intercept point (IIP3), LO saturation, and noise figure are presented and discussed. A study of the influence of benzocyclobutene (BCB) as a dielectric coating used for surface passivation on the measured RF performance is also performed. Furthermore, the very important issue of phase stability versus temperature and time was also investigated.
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To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first multi-functional MMIC ever presented intended for a radiometer application. Thus, the presented MMIC represents the future in radiometer front-end design, enabling a new generation of radiometers with lower cost, weight and DC power consumption. The MMIC is intended to be used in a demonstrator for a future geostationary synthetic thinned aperture radiometer for satellite-based environmental studies of the earth. Measured results for conversion gain, RF and IF bandwidths, image rejection ratio, 1-dB compression point, input referred third order intercept point (IIP3), LO saturation, and noise figure are presented and discussed. A study of the influence of benzocyclobutene (BCB) as a dielectric coating used for surface passivation on the measured RF performance is also performed. 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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings
subjects 53 GHz
Atmospheric measurements
BCB
Costs
DC generators
Dielectric measurements
GaAs
Gallium arsenide
mHEMT
mHEMTs
MMIC
MMICs
multifunctional
phase stability
Power generation
Radio frequency
radiometer
Radiometry
singlechip
title A single-chip 53 GHz radiometer front-end MMIC for geostationary atmospheric measurements
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