Using Windowed Relative Deviation to Detect Possible Voice Pathology

A diagnostic method is presented that provides for analyzing pitch "jitter" in running speech. "Jitter" is typically measured with explicit voice tasks, namely sustained vowel phonation. However, some voice pathologies cannot be detected with sustained phonation. Further, it is n...

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Veröffentlicht in:2006 International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society 2006, Vol.2006, p.3755-3758
Hauptverfasser: Laflen, J.B., Lazarus, C.L., Amin, M.R.
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Amin, M.R.
description A diagnostic method is presented that provides for analyzing pitch "jitter" in running speech. "Jitter" is typically measured with explicit voice tasks, namely sustained vowel phonation. However, some voice pathologies cannot be detected with sustained phonation. Further, it is not possible to ensure explicit voice productions from certain patients, including pediatric populations. In contrast, windowed relative deviation reports instantaneous pitch "jitter" as well as the overall "jitter" statistic commonly reported. Also, the width of the analysis window is related to the rate of pitch deviation, which provides a unique form of selectivity. Voice productions from a normal adult speaker and from an adult speaker with a known voice pathology were analyzed with this method. Voice productions from the normal speaker exhibited less than 1% pitch deviation during phonetic portions of the signal that were akin to sustained phonation. On the other hand, the speaker with a known pathology exhibited greater than 10% pitch deviation at quasi-periodic intervals within sustained phonation
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subjects Adult
Cities and towns
Computer Simulation
Frequency
Humans
Jitter
Muscles
Pathology
Pitch Discrimination
Pitch Perception
Production
Reference Values
Signal resolution
Speech
Speech analysis
Statistics
USA Councils
Voice - physiology
Voice Disorders - diagnosis
title Using Windowed Relative Deviation to Detect Possible Voice Pathology
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