A Dynamic Model of the Upper Extremities for Quantitative Assessment of Lofstrand Crutch-Assisted Gait
Appropriate models for quantitative evaluation of upper extremity dynamics in children with myelomeningocele are limited. Therefore, a three-dimensional (3D) biomechanical model of the upper extremities was developed for quantification during Lofstrand crutch-assisted gait in children with myelomeni...
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creator | Slavens, B.A. Sturm, P.F. Wang, M. Harris, G.F. |
description | Appropriate models for quantitative evaluation of upper extremity dynamics in children with myelomeningocele are limited. Therefore, a three-dimensional (3D) biomechanical model of the upper extremities was developed for quantification during Lofstrand crutch-assisted gait in children with myelomeningocele. The model accurately tracks the joint angles of the trunk, shoulders, elbows, wrists, and crutches. Lofstrand crutches are instrumented with six-axis load cells to obtain force and moment components. The model is applied while performing crutch-assisted ambulatory patterns (alternate gait and swing-through gait). Analysis indicates that the model is suitable for quantifying upper extremity motion during crutch-assisted gait. This model has been designed for dynamic assessment of ambulatory patterns (upper and lower extremities) that present with pediatric myelomeningocele. It is hoped that the study findings will prove useful through advances in treatment monitoring, crutch prescription and therapeutic planning |
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Therefore, a three-dimensional (3D) biomechanical model of the upper extremities was developed for quantification during Lofstrand crutch-assisted gait in children with myelomeningocele. The model accurately tracks the joint angles of the trunk, shoulders, elbows, wrists, and crutches. Lofstrand crutches are instrumented with six-axis load cells to obtain force and moment components. The model is applied while performing crutch-assisted ambulatory patterns (alternate gait and swing-through gait). Analysis indicates that the model is suitable for quantifying upper extremity motion during crutch-assisted gait. This model has been designed for dynamic assessment of ambulatory patterns (upper and lower extremities) that present with pediatric myelomeningocele. It is hoped that the study findings will prove useful through advances in treatment monitoring, crutch prescription and therapeutic planning</description><identifier>ISSN: 1557-170X</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9781424400324</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 1424400325</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/IEMBS.2006.260646</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17945651</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: IEEE</publisher><subject>3D motion analysis ; Biomechanical Phenomena - methods ; Biomedical engineering ; Child ; Crutches ; Elbow ; Extremities ; Female ; Gait Disorders, Neurologic - diagnosis ; Gait Disorders, Neurologic - physiopathology ; Gait Disorders, Neurologic - rehabilitation ; Humans ; Kinematics ; Lofstrand crutches ; Male ; Meningomyelocele - diagnosis ; Meningomyelocele - physiopathology ; Meningomyelocele - rehabilitation ; Models, Biological ; Monitoring ; Motion analysis ; Movement ; myelomeningocele (MM) ; Orthopedic surgery ; Pediatrics ; Physical Examination - methods ; Shoulder ; Therapy, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Treatment Outcome ; upper extremity ; Upper Extremity - physiopathology ; Wrist</subject><ispartof>2006 International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2006, Vol.2006, p.1525-1528</ispartof><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c262t-4cadfdfb9eada5806c3b028716e866766e5397fd909cd7a63def502596337673</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4462054$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,780,784,789,790,2058,4050,4051,27925,54920</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4462054$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17945651$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Slavens, B.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sturm, P.F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harris, G.F.</creatorcontrib><title>A Dynamic Model of the Upper Extremities for Quantitative Assessment of Lofstrand Crutch-Assisted Gait</title><title>2006 International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society</title><addtitle>IEMBS</addtitle><addtitle>Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc</addtitle><description>Appropriate models for quantitative evaluation of upper extremity dynamics in children with myelomeningocele are limited. Therefore, a three-dimensional (3D) biomechanical model of the upper extremities was developed for quantification during Lofstrand crutch-assisted gait in children with myelomeningocele. The model accurately tracks the joint angles of the trunk, shoulders, elbows, wrists, and crutches. Lofstrand crutches are instrumented with six-axis load cells to obtain force and moment components. The model is applied while performing crutch-assisted ambulatory patterns (alternate gait and swing-through gait). Analysis indicates that the model is suitable for quantifying upper extremity motion during crutch-assisted gait. This model has been designed for dynamic assessment of ambulatory patterns (upper and lower extremities) that present with pediatric myelomeningocele. It is hoped that the study findings will prove useful through advances in treatment monitoring, crutch prescription and therapeutic planning</description><subject>3D motion analysis</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena - methods</subject><subject>Biomedical engineering</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Crutches</subject><subject>Elbow</subject><subject>Extremities</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gait Disorders, Neurologic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Gait Disorders, Neurologic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Gait Disorders, Neurologic - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kinematics</subject><subject>Lofstrand crutches</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Meningomyelocele - diagnosis</subject><subject>Meningomyelocele - physiopathology</subject><subject>Meningomyelocele - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>Motion analysis</subject><subject>Movement</subject><subject>myelomeningocele (MM)</subject><subject>Orthopedic surgery</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Physical Examination - methods</subject><subject>Shoulder</subject><subject>Therapy, Computer-Assisted - methods</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>upper extremity</subject><subject>Upper Extremity - physiopathology</subject><subject>Wrist</subject><issn>1557-170X</issn><isbn>9781424400324</isbn><isbn>1424400325</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>6IE</sourceid><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kEtLAzEUhQMqKtofIIJk5W5qnjeTZa31AS0iVnBX0skNRjozdZIR_feO-Libs_i-cxaXkBPOxpwze3E3W1w-jgVjMBbAQMEOGVlTciWUYkwKtUsOudam4IY9H5BRSq9sOGkHLPbJATdWadD8kIQJvfpsXB0rumg9bmgbaH5B-rTdYkdnH7nDOuaIiYa2ow-9a3LMLsd3pJOUMKUam_xdmrch5c41nk67PlcvxYBjyujpjYv5mOwFt0k4-s0jsryeLae3xfz-5m46mReVAJELVTkffFhbdN7pkkEl10yUhgOWAAYAtbQmeMts5Y0D6TFoJrQFKQ0YeUTOf2a3XfvWY8qrOqYKNxvXYNunFZRSWyPLQTz7Fft1jX617WLtus_V32MG4fRHiIj4j5UCwbSSX8EKcIk</recordid><startdate>2006</startdate><enddate>2006</enddate><creator>Slavens, B.A.</creator><creator>Sturm, P.F.</creator><creator>Wang, M.</creator><creator>Harris, G.F.</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>6IE</scope><scope>6IH</scope><scope>CBEJK</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>RIO</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2006</creationdate><title>A Dynamic Model of the Upper Extremities for Quantitative Assessment of Lofstrand Crutch-Assisted Gait</title><author>Slavens, B.A. ; Sturm, P.F. ; Wang, M. ; Harris, G.F.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c262t-4cadfdfb9eada5806c3b028716e866766e5397fd909cd7a63def502596337673</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>3D motion analysis</topic><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena - methods</topic><topic>Biomedical engineering</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Crutches</topic><topic>Elbow</topic><topic>Extremities</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gait Disorders, Neurologic - diagnosis</topic><topic>Gait Disorders, Neurologic - physiopathology</topic><topic>Gait Disorders, Neurologic - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kinematics</topic><topic>Lofstrand crutches</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Meningomyelocele - diagnosis</topic><topic>Meningomyelocele - physiopathology</topic><topic>Meningomyelocele - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>Monitoring</topic><topic>Motion analysis</topic><topic>Movement</topic><topic>myelomeningocele (MM)</topic><topic>Orthopedic surgery</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Physical Examination - methods</topic><topic>Shoulder</topic><topic>Therapy, Computer-Assisted - methods</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>upper extremity</topic><topic>Upper Extremity - physiopathology</topic><topic>Wrist</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Slavens, B.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sturm, P.F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harris, G.F.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plan (POP) 1998-present by volume</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore All Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore (Online service)</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plans (POP) 1998-present</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>2006 International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Slavens, B.A.</au><au>Sturm, P.F.</au><au>Wang, M.</au><au>Harris, G.F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Dynamic Model of the Upper Extremities for Quantitative Assessment of Lofstrand Crutch-Assisted Gait</atitle><jtitle>2006 International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society</jtitle><stitle>IEMBS</stitle><addtitle>Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc</addtitle><date>2006</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>2006</volume><spage>1525</spage><epage>1528</epage><pages>1525-1528</pages><issn>1557-170X</issn><isbn>9781424400324</isbn><isbn>1424400325</isbn><abstract>Appropriate models for quantitative evaluation of upper extremity dynamics in children with myelomeningocele are limited. Therefore, a three-dimensional (3D) biomechanical model of the upper extremities was developed for quantification during Lofstrand crutch-assisted gait in children with myelomeningocele. The model accurately tracks the joint angles of the trunk, shoulders, elbows, wrists, and crutches. Lofstrand crutches are instrumented with six-axis load cells to obtain force and moment components. The model is applied while performing crutch-assisted ambulatory patterns (alternate gait and swing-through gait). Analysis indicates that the model is suitable for quantifying upper extremity motion during crutch-assisted gait. This model has been designed for dynamic assessment of ambulatory patterns (upper and lower extremities) that present with pediatric myelomeningocele. It is hoped that the study findings will prove useful through advances in treatment monitoring, crutch prescription and therapeutic planning</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><pmid>17945651</pmid><doi>10.1109/IEMBS.2006.260646</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 3D motion analysis Biomechanical Phenomena - methods Biomedical engineering Child Crutches Elbow Extremities Female Gait Disorders, Neurologic - diagnosis Gait Disorders, Neurologic - physiopathology Gait Disorders, Neurologic - rehabilitation Humans Kinematics Lofstrand crutches Male Meningomyelocele - diagnosis Meningomyelocele - physiopathology Meningomyelocele - rehabilitation Models, Biological Monitoring Motion analysis Movement myelomeningocele (MM) Orthopedic surgery Pediatrics Physical Examination - methods Shoulder Therapy, Computer-Assisted - methods Treatment Outcome upper extremity Upper Extremity - physiopathology Wrist |
title | A Dynamic Model of the Upper Extremities for Quantitative Assessment of Lofstrand Crutch-Assisted Gait |
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