Fractal-based Automatic Localization and Segmentation of Optic Disc in Retinal Images

In this paper, we proposed a novel algorithm to detect optic disc location in retinal images. Optic disc is a bright disk area and all major blood vessels and nerves originate from it. With its high fractal dimension of blood vessel, optic disc can be easily differentiated from other bright regions...

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Hauptverfasser: Ying, Huajun, Zhang, Ming, Liu, Jyh-Charn
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description In this paper, we proposed a novel algorithm to detect optic disc location in retinal images. Optic disc is a bright disk area and all major blood vessels and nerves originate from it. With its high fractal dimension of blood vessel, optic disc can be easily differentiated from other bright regions such as hard exudates and artifacts. Compared with existing algorithms, ours has much lower computational cost and is more robust. With its location known, segmentation of optic disc can be done with simple local histogram analysis. The algorithm can be valuable for automated processing for early stage retinal disease.
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1558-4615
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subjects Algorithms
Biomedical imaging
Blood vessels
Computational efficiency
Diseases
fractal
Fractals
histogram
Histograms
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Image segmentation
Optic Disk - blood supply
Optic Disk - pathology
Optical detectors
Retina
Retinal Diseases - diagnosis
Retinal Diseases - pathology
retinal images
Robustness
Software
title Fractal-based Automatic Localization and Segmentation of Optic Disc in Retinal Images
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