Low-Cost Stereo Vision on an FPGA

We present a low-cost stereo vision implementation suitable for use in autonomous vehicle applications and designed with agricultural applications in mind. This implementation utilizes the Census transform algorithm to calculate depth maps from a stereo pair of automotive-grade CMOS cameras. The fin...

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Hauptverfasser: Murphy, C., Lindquist, D., Rynning, A.M., Cecil, T., Leavitt, S., Chang, M.L.
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creator Murphy, C.
Lindquist, D.
Rynning, A.M.
Cecil, T.
Leavitt, S.
Chang, M.L.
description We present a low-cost stereo vision implementation suitable for use in autonomous vehicle applications and designed with agricultural applications in mind. This implementation utilizes the Census transform algorithm to calculate depth maps from a stereo pair of automotive-grade CMOS cameras. The final prototype utilizes commodity hardware, including a Xilinx Spartan-3 FPGA, to process 320times240 pixel images at greater than 150 frames per second and deliver them via a USB 2.0 interface.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/FCCM.2007.44
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings
subjects Cameras
CMOS image sensors
Field programmable gate arrays
Hardware
Mobile robots
Pixel
Prototypes
Remotely operated vehicles
Stereo vision
Universal Serial Bus
title Low-Cost Stereo Vision on an FPGA
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