Electrical Surge-Protection Devices for Industrial Facilities-A Tutorial Review

Industrial facilities are becoming more and more dependent on computer control of their processes, and as a consequence, require an increase in cleanliness and reliability of the electrical power supply system. Electromechanical subsystems are being replaced by electronic logic. Harmonic interferenc...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on industry applications 2007-01, Vol.43 (1), p.150-161
Hauptverfasser: Samaras, K., Sandberg, C., Salmas, C.J., Koulaxouzidis, A.
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Salmas, C.J.
Koulaxouzidis, A.
description Industrial facilities are becoming more and more dependent on computer control of their processes, and as a consequence, require an increase in cleanliness and reliability of the electrical power supply system. Electromechanical subsystems are being replaced by electronic logic. Harmonic interference, welding, variable speed drives, and other "in plant" noise have reliable mitigation procedures. However, lightning and other external sourced power disturbances rank high on the list of "uncontrollable" events that have shut down facilities in recent years. This paper provides an overview of the causes of power-line surges and their consequences for an industrial plant. The relevant international surge-protection standards will be briefly reviewed, and their differences will be analyzed. Different technologies utilized in the implementation of various commercially available surge-protection devices will be presented, followed by a comparative analysis. Finally, the latest trends and the most promising technologies in surge-protection systems as well as their ability to overcome the problems associated with conventional protection devices will be overviewed, and experimental data based on field trials are reported
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Comparative analysis
Control systems
Devices
Electric power generation
Electric variables control
Electrical equipment industry
Electricity supply industry
Electronics
Industrial plants
Lightning protection
Lists
Logic
Logic devices
Manufacturing engineering
overvoltage protection
Power system reliability
Process control
Surge protection
Surges
Tutorial
title Electrical Surge-Protection Devices for Industrial Facilities-A Tutorial Review
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