A Single-Stream Pipelined Instruction Decompression System for Embedded Microprocessors

For instruction decompression, techniques such as single buffering, double buffering and pipelining have been proposed. However, due to jumping penalty, these techniques incur more delays in pipeline or system has to be stopped to refill the cache buffers. A Pipeline with Back-up for Flushing (PBF)...

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Hauptverfasser: Jeang, Yuan-long, Wey, Tzuu-shaang, Wang, Hung-yu, Tai, Chih-chung
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Wey, Tzuu-shaang
Wang, Hung-yu
Tai, Chih-chung
description For instruction decompression, techniques such as single buffering, double buffering and pipelining have been proposed. However, due to jumping penalty, these techniques incur more delays in pipeline or system has to be stopped to refill the cache buffers. A Pipeline with Back-up for Flushing (PBF) technique has been developed that incurs no delay and without stopping due to jumping. However, the first instruction of each basic block should not be compressed and be put in another ROM, and thus the compression ratio should be sacrificed. This paper improves the PBF technique such that a single program ROM needed only. The simulation results for several benchmarks show that the average compression ratio is decreased about 11%, and the hardware cost deceased about 8%.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/IIH-MSP.2006.265067
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subjects Chip scale packaging
Circuits
Costs
Delay
Energy consumption
Hardware
Microprocessors
Pipeline processing
Read only memory
Reduced instruction set computing
title A Single-Stream Pipelined Instruction Decompression System for Embedded Microprocessors
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