Shot noise and photon-induced correlations in 500 GHz SIS detectors
Photon-induced current correlations in SIS detectors can result in an output noise that is greater or less than shot noise. Evidence of these correlations had been observed for 100 GHz rf by accurate noise measurements as reported in our previous work. We now present a detailed analysis of these cur...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity 1995-06, Vol.5 (2), p.3308-3311 |
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creator | Dubash, N.B. Wengler, M.J. Zmuidzinas, J. |
description | Photon-induced current correlations in SIS detectors can result in an output noise that is greater or less than shot noise. Evidence of these correlations had been observed for 100 GHz rf by accurate noise measurements as reported in our previous work. We now present a detailed analysis of these current correlations for frequencies between 100 and 500 GHz. We also report new measurements of photon-induced noise in a 490 GHz SIS mixer, and discuss the Gaussian beam techniques used to eliminate the thermal background radiation. For small 490 GHz rf power, the output noise is equal to shot noise. The results of the 100 and 490 GHz photon noise measurement are summarized in context to shot noise and the effect of the current correlations predicted by the theoretical model.< > |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/77.403299 |
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Evidence of these correlations had been observed for 100 GHz rf by accurate noise measurements as reported in our previous work. We now present a detailed analysis of these current correlations for frequencies between 100 and 500 GHz. We also report new measurements of photon-induced noise in a 490 GHz SIS mixer, and discuss the Gaussian beam techniques used to eliminate the thermal background radiation. For small 490 GHz rf power, the output noise is equal to shot noise. The results of the 100 and 490 GHz photon noise measurement are summarized in context to shot noise and the effect of the current correlations predicted by the theoretical model.< ></description><identifier>ISSN: 1051-8223</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2515</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/77.403299</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITASE9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>IEEE</publisher><subject>Acoustical engineering ; Bandwidth ; Current measurement ; Detectors ; Frequency ; Gunshot detection systems ; Noise generators ; Noise measurement ; Optical noise ; Tunneling</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 1995-06, Vol.5 (2), p.3308-3311</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c312t-d90a86cdb6719dcc1cef31a03d27e35dedd81dce7043e014d27cc2192ccd7f613</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c312t-d90a86cdb6719dcc1cef31a03d27e35dedd81dce7043e014d27cc2192ccd7f613</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/403299$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27915,27916,54749</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/403299$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dubash, N.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wengler, M.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zmuidzinas, J.</creatorcontrib><title>Shot noise and photon-induced correlations in 500 GHz SIS detectors</title><title>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</title><addtitle>TASC</addtitle><description>Photon-induced current correlations in SIS detectors can result in an output noise that is greater or less than shot noise. Evidence of these correlations had been observed for 100 GHz rf by accurate noise measurements as reported in our previous work. We now present a detailed analysis of these current correlations for frequencies between 100 and 500 GHz. We also report new measurements of photon-induced noise in a 490 GHz SIS mixer, and discuss the Gaussian beam techniques used to eliminate the thermal background radiation. For small 490 GHz rf power, the output noise is equal to shot noise. The results of the 100 and 490 GHz photon noise measurement are summarized in context to shot noise and the effect of the current correlations predicted by the theoretical model.< ></description><subject>Acoustical engineering</subject><subject>Bandwidth</subject><subject>Current measurement</subject><subject>Detectors</subject><subject>Frequency</subject><subject>Gunshot detection systems</subject><subject>Noise generators</subject><subject>Noise measurement</subject><subject>Optical noise</subject><subject>Tunneling</subject><issn>1051-8223</issn><issn>1558-2515</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kDFPwzAQhS0EEqUwsDJ5QmJI8dlx7IyogrZSJYbAHIXzRQSldrHTAX49qVIxvXvvPp1Oj7FbEAsAUT4as8iFkmV5xmagtc2kBn0-zkJDZqVUl-wqpS8hILe5nrFl9RkG7kOXiDfe8f1og8867w5IjmOIkfpm6IJPvPNcC8FX619ebSruaCAcQkzX7KJt-kQ3J52z95fnt-U6276uNsunbYYK5JC5UjS2QPdRGCgdIiC1ChqhnDSktCPnLDgkI3JF439jjCihlIjOtAWoObuf7u5j-D5QGupdl5D6vvEUDqmWVhcF2CP4MIEYQ0qR2nofu10Tf2oQ9bGm2ph6qmlk7ya2I6J_7rT8A5t5YZ8</recordid><startdate>19950601</startdate><enddate>19950601</enddate><creator>Dubash, N.B.</creator><creator>Wengler, M.J.</creator><creator>Zmuidzinas, J.</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19950601</creationdate><title>Shot noise and photon-induced correlations in 500 GHz SIS detectors</title><author>Dubash, N.B. ; Wengler, M.J. ; Zmuidzinas, J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c312t-d90a86cdb6719dcc1cef31a03d27e35dedd81dce7043e014d27cc2192ccd7f613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Acoustical engineering</topic><topic>Bandwidth</topic><topic>Current measurement</topic><topic>Detectors</topic><topic>Frequency</topic><topic>Gunshot detection systems</topic><topic>Noise generators</topic><topic>Noise measurement</topic><topic>Optical noise</topic><topic>Tunneling</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dubash, N.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wengler, M.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zmuidzinas, J.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dubash, N.B.</au><au>Wengler, M.J.</au><au>Zmuidzinas, J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Shot noise and photon-induced correlations in 500 GHz SIS detectors</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</jtitle><stitle>TASC</stitle><date>1995-06-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>3308</spage><epage>3311</epage><pages>3308-3311</pages><issn>1051-8223</issn><eissn>1558-2515</eissn><coden>ITASE9</coden><abstract>Photon-induced current correlations in SIS detectors can result in an output noise that is greater or less than shot noise. Evidence of these correlations had been observed for 100 GHz rf by accurate noise measurements as reported in our previous work. We now present a detailed analysis of these current correlations for frequencies between 100 and 500 GHz. We also report new measurements of photon-induced noise in a 490 GHz SIS mixer, and discuss the Gaussian beam techniques used to eliminate the thermal background radiation. For small 490 GHz rf power, the output noise is equal to shot noise. The results of the 100 and 490 GHz photon noise measurement are summarized in context to shot noise and the effect of the current correlations predicted by the theoretical model.< ></abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/77.403299</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acoustical engineering Bandwidth Current measurement Detectors Frequency Gunshot detection systems Noise generators Noise measurement Optical noise Tunneling |
title | Shot noise and photon-induced correlations in 500 GHz SIS detectors |
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