Modeling surface effects with the parabolic equation method

An approximate but efficient technique is presented that accounts for vertical polarization and rough surface effects over the sea for ducting conditions using the split-step parabolic equation method. The primary justification for this semi-empirical technique is that in most cases propagation loss...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben

1. Verfasser:	Hitney, H.V.
Format:	Tagungsbericht
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Ducts Equations Fresnel reflection Optical reflection Optical surface waves Polarization Refractive index Rough surfaces Sea surface Surface roughness
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