Components for optical communications systems: A review

Current trends in research and development of components for optical communication are reviewed. Emphasis is placed on active components for fiber-optic systems which have undergone recent major advances. Basic properties of optical fibers and recent technological improvements in splices, connectors...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the IEEE 1980-01, Vol.68 (6), p.689-731
Hauptverfasser: Botez, D., Herskowitz, G.J.
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description Current trends in research and development of components for optical communication are reviewed. Emphasis is placed on active components for fiber-optic systems which have undergone recent major advances. Basic properties of optical fibers and recent technological improvements in splices, connectors, and source/detector-fiber couplers are presented first. This background information serves as a basis for describing recent developments in optical sources (e.g., device reliability, LED's and laser diodes) and photodetectors. Developments in both the 0.8-0.9-µm and 1.0-1.7-µm wavelength regions are covered. Also surveyed are results of research in areas of potential interest for optical communications: novel fiber-optic components, integrated optics (sources and modulators/switches), novel device fabrication methods, and integration of optical components.
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subjects Connectors
Diode lasers
Optical devices
Optical fiber communication
Optical fiber couplers
Optical fiber devices
Optical fibers
Optical modulation
Photodetectors
Research and development
title Components for optical communications systems: A review
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