Mesh-based motion models for wavelet video coding

Discrete wavelet transforms, implemented using lifting along motion trajectories, are effective and efficient temporal decomposition tools that facilitate video compression competitive with the current standards. As recently shown, however, in order that a lifting-based motion-compensated wavelet tr...

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Hauptverfasser: Bozinovic, N., Konrad, J.
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description Discrete wavelet transforms, implemented using lifting along motion trajectories, are effective and efficient temporal decomposition tools that facilitate video compression competitive with the current standards. As recently shown, however, in order that a lifting-based motion-compensated wavelet transform be equivalent to its transversal (standard) implementation, motion transformation must be invertible and motion composition between frames must be well-defined. In this paper, we discuss various mesh-based motion models that satisfy requirements of invertibility and composition, and thus are suitable for use in motion-compensated lifting-based wavelet transforms. We propose a new mesh configuration that preserves regularity of the mesh structure but provides better motion compensation compared to previously-reported mesh topologies, particularly in the proximity of image boundaries. Our results show that an improvement in motion compensation and overall compression performance is possible with only a fractional increase in motion overhead bit-rate.
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subjects Applied sciences
Coding, codes
Deformable models
Discrete wavelet transforms
Exact sciences and technology
Filtering
Image coding
Image processing
Information, signal and communications theory
Motion compensation
Motion estimation
Signal and communications theory
Signal processing
Systems, networks and services of telecommunications
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Topology
Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments)
Transversal filters
Video coding
Video compression
title Mesh-based motion models for wavelet video coding
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