Generation of high brightness x-rays with the PLEIADES Thomson x-ray source

The use of short laser pulses to generate high peak intensity, ultra-short x-ray pulses enables exciting new experimental capabilities, such as femtosecond pump-probe experiments used to temporally resolve material structural dynamics on atomic time scales. PLEIADES (Picosecond Laser Electron InterA...

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Hauptverfasser: Brown, W.J., Anderson, S.G., Barty, C.P.J., Crane, J.K., Cross, R.R., Fittinghoff, D.N., Hartemann, F.V., Kuba, J., Le Sage, G.P., Slaughter, D.R., Springer, P.T., Tremaine, A.M., Rosenzweig, J.B., Gibson, D.J.
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creator Brown, W.J.
Anderson, S.G.
Barty, C.P.J.
Crane, J.K.
Cross, R.R.
Fittinghoff, D.N.
Hartemann, F.V.
Kuba, J.
Le Sage, G.P.
Slaughter, D.R.
Springer, P.T.
Tremaine, A.M.
Rosenzweig, J.B.
Gibson, D.J.
description The use of short laser pulses to generate high peak intensity, ultra-short x-ray pulses enables exciting new experimental capabilities, such as femtosecond pump-probe experiments used to temporally resolve material structural dynamics on atomic time scales. PLEIADES (Picosecond Laser Electron InterAction for the Dynamic Evaluation of Structures) is a next generation Thomson scattering x-ray source being developed at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL). Ultra-fast picosecond x-rays (10-200 keV) are generated by colliding an energetic electron beam (20-100 MeV) with a high intensity, sub-ps, 800 nm laser pulse. The peak brightness of the source is expected to exceed 10/sup 20/ photons/s/0.1% bandwidth/nm/sup 2//mrad/sup 2/. Simulations of the electron beam production, transport, and final focus are presented. Electron beam measurements, including emittance and final focus spot size are also presented and compared to simulation results. Measurements of x-ray production are also reported and compared to theoretical calculations.
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2152-9647
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings
subjects Atom lasers
Atomic beams
Brightness
Electron beams
Laser excitation
Optical materials
Optical pulse generation
Production
Pump lasers
X-ray lasers
title Generation of high brightness x-rays with the PLEIADES Thomson x-ray source
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