High-bandwidth graded-index polymer optical fiber enabling power penalty-free gigabit data transmission
A relation between the -3 dB bandwidths of graded-index plastic optical fibers (GI POFs) and the total power penalty of 50-m GI POF links is investigated in detail. The bandwidth of the GI POF is deliberately varied by controlling the index profile. It is theoretically and experimentally confirmed t...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of lightwave technology 2003-11, Vol.21 (11), p.2923-2930 |
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| creator | Ishigure, T. Makino, K. Tanaka, S. Koike, Y. |
| description | A relation between the -3 dB bandwidths of graded-index plastic optical fibers (GI POFs) and the total power penalty of 50-m GI POF links is investigated in detail. The bandwidth of the GI POF is deliberately varied by controlling the index profile. It is theoretically and experimentally confirmed that sufficiently high bandwidth on the order of gigahertz is necessary for the GI POF, even for several hundreds of megabit per second (Mb/s) data rate, in order to achieve the power penalty free in the bit error rate performance of the link. In the case of silica-based multimode fiber links, it has been reported that the launch condition strongly affects the bit error rate performances; hence, a special launching technology for the silica-based multimode fiber is developed to achieve a 1-Gb/s transmission in the gigabit Ethernet protocol. In this paper, it is also found that the power penalty-free state is realized in the GI POF link, which is independent of the launch condition, when a GI POF with a nearly ideal index profile is used. The GI POF is a promising physical layer for realizing stable, high-speed and low-cost data-com networks. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JLT.2003.817711 |
| format | Article |
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The bandwidth of the GI POF is deliberately varied by controlling the index profile. It is theoretically and experimentally confirmed that sufficiently high bandwidth on the order of gigahertz is necessary for the GI POF, even for several hundreds of megabit per second (Mb/s) data rate, in order to achieve the power penalty free in the bit error rate performance of the link. In the case of silica-based multimode fiber links, it has been reported that the launch condition strongly affects the bit error rate performances; hence, a special launching technology for the silica-based multimode fiber is developed to achieve a 1-Gb/s transmission in the gigabit Ethernet protocol. In this paper, it is also found that the power penalty-free state is realized in the GI POF link, which is independent of the launch condition, when a GI POF with a nearly ideal index profile is used. The GI POF is a promising physical layer for realizing stable, high-speed and low-cost data-com networks.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0733-8724</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2213</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2003.817711</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JLTEDG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Band theory ; Bandwidth ; Bit error rate ; Circuit properties ; Data communication ; Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Electronics ; Ethernet ; Ethernet networks ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fibers ; High speed ; Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides ; Launches ; Links ; Optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Optical fiber LAN ; Optical fibers ; Optical polymers ; Plastics ; Protocols ; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers</subject><ispartof>Journal of lightwave technology, 2003-11, Vol.21 (11), p.2923-2930</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-45a2c71f0de238da7570a0e2b7f2af017ce70a43b3467c1003d9ed49337064223</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-45a2c71f0de238da7570a0e2b7f2af017ce70a43b3467c1003d9ed49337064223</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1251118$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1251118$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15349154$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ishigure, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Makino, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koike, Y.</creatorcontrib><title>High-bandwidth graded-index polymer optical fiber enabling power penalty-free gigabit data transmission</title><title>Journal of lightwave technology</title><addtitle>JLT</addtitle><description>A relation between the -3 dB bandwidths of graded-index plastic optical fibers (GI POFs) and the total power penalty of 50-m GI POF links is investigated in detail. The bandwidth of the GI POF is deliberately varied by controlling the index profile. It is theoretically and experimentally confirmed that sufficiently high bandwidth on the order of gigahertz is necessary for the GI POF, even for several hundreds of megabit per second (Mb/s) data rate, in order to achieve the power penalty free in the bit error rate performance of the link. In the case of silica-based multimode fiber links, it has been reported that the launch condition strongly affects the bit error rate performances; hence, a special launching technology for the silica-based multimode fiber is developed to achieve a 1-Gb/s transmission in the gigabit Ethernet protocol. In this paper, it is also found that the power penalty-free state is realized in the GI POF link, which is independent of the launch condition, when a GI POF with a nearly ideal index profile is used. The GI POF is a promising physical layer for realizing stable, high-speed and low-cost data-com networks.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Band theory</subject><subject>Bandwidth</subject><subject>Bit error rate</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>Data communication</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Ethernet</subject><subject>Ethernet networks</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fibers</subject><subject>High speed</subject><subject>Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides</subject><subject>Launches</subject><subject>Links</subject><subject>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Optical fiber LAN</subject><subject>Optical fibers</subject><subject>Optical polymers</subject><subject>Plastics</subject><subject>Protocols</subject><subject>Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers</subject><issn>0733-8724</issn><issn>1558-2213</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUFr3DAQhUVJoZu05x56MYW0vXijGUmWdAyhbVoWeknPRrbGjoLXdiQvm_331bKBQA85DW_mm4c0j7GPwNcA3F793tytkXOxNqA1wBu2AqVMiQjijK24FqI0GuU7dp7SA-cgpdEr1t-G_r5s3Oj3wS_3RR-dJ1-G0dNTMU_DYUuxmOYltG4outBkRaNrhjD2ebzPcs56WA5lF4mKPvSuCUvh3eKKJboxbUNKYRrfs7edGxJ9eK4X7O-P73c3t-Xmz89fN9ebspWASymVw1ZDxz2hMN5ppbnjhI3u0HUcdEu5IUUjZKVbyN_1lry0QmheSURxwb6efOc4Pe4oLXV-QEvD4Eaadqm2HCpTVagy-eVVEo1Ai9XR8turIHBEY5WVPKOf_0Mfpl3M90m1MRIrbo3M0NUJauOUUqSunmPYunjITvUxyjpHWR-jrE9R5o3LZ1uXcg5dvmsb0suaEtKCOjp_OnGBiF7GqADAiH9YL6Ym</recordid><startdate>20031101</startdate><enddate>20031101</enddate><creator>Ishigure, T.</creator><creator>Makino, K.</creator><creator>Tanaka, S.</creator><creator>Koike, Y.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20031101</creationdate><title>High-bandwidth graded-index polymer optical fiber enabling power penalty-free gigabit data transmission</title><author>Ishigure, T. ; Makino, K. ; Tanaka, S. ; Koike, Y.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-45a2c71f0de238da7570a0e2b7f2af017ce70a43b3467c1003d9ed49337064223</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Band theory</topic><topic>Bandwidth</topic><topic>Bit error rate</topic><topic>Circuit properties</topic><topic>Data communication</topic><topic>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Ethernet</topic><topic>Ethernet networks</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fibers</topic><topic>High speed</topic><topic>Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides</topic><topic>Launches</topic><topic>Links</topic><topic>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Optical fiber LAN</topic><topic>Optical fibers</topic><topic>Optical polymers</topic><topic>Plastics</topic><topic>Protocols</topic><topic>Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ishigure, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Makino, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koike, Y.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ishigure, T.</au><au>Makino, K.</au><au>Tanaka, S.</au><au>Koike, Y.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>High-bandwidth graded-index polymer optical fiber enabling power penalty-free gigabit data transmission</atitle><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle><stitle>JLT</stitle><date>2003-11-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2923</spage><epage>2930</epage><pages>2923-2930</pages><issn>0733-8724</issn><eissn>1558-2213</eissn><coden>JLTEDG</coden><abstract>A relation between the -3 dB bandwidths of graded-index plastic optical fibers (GI POFs) and the total power penalty of 50-m GI POF links is investigated in detail. The bandwidth of the GI POF is deliberately varied by controlling the index profile. It is theoretically and experimentally confirmed that sufficiently high bandwidth on the order of gigahertz is necessary for the GI POF, even for several hundreds of megabit per second (Mb/s) data rate, in order to achieve the power penalty free in the bit error rate performance of the link. In the case of silica-based multimode fiber links, it has been reported that the launch condition strongly affects the bit error rate performances; hence, a special launching technology for the silica-based multimode fiber is developed to achieve a 1-Gb/s transmission in the gigabit Ethernet protocol. In this paper, it is also found that the power penalty-free state is realized in the GI POF link, which is independent of the launch condition, when a GI POF with a nearly ideal index profile is used. The GI POF is a promising physical layer for realizing stable, high-speed and low-cost data-com networks.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JLT.2003.817711</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Applied sciences Band theory Bandwidth Bit error rate Circuit properties Data communication Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronics Ethernet Ethernet networks Exact sciences and technology Fibers High speed Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides Launches Links Optical and optoelectronic circuits Optical fiber LAN Optical fibers Optical polymers Plastics Protocols Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers |
| title | High-bandwidth graded-index polymer optical fiber enabling power penalty-free gigabit data transmission |
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