Microwave holographic interferometry

Microwave holography is an extension of the optical holography to the microwave field. In fact, by using a well-known characteristic of the holographic process, it is possible to record the hologram at frequencies very far from the optical region (microwave) and to reconstruct a visible image by las...

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Veröffentlicht in:I.R.E. transactions on antennas and propagation 1971-11, Vol.19 (6), p.740-746
Hauptverfasser: Papi, G., Russo, V., Sottini, S.
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container_title I.R.E. transactions on antennas and propagation
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creator Papi, G.
Russo, V.
Sottini, S.
description Microwave holography is an extension of the optical holography to the microwave field. In fact, by using a well-known characteristic of the holographic process, it is possible to record the hologram at frequencies very far from the optical region (microwave) and to reconstruct a visible image by laser light. This paper describes the experimental apparatus and the technique used for obtaining a satisfactory optical wave reconstruction from microwave holograms. The resolving power of the system which was experimentally tested, and visible images of microwave transparencies and of a back scattering object are given. As an alternative application of the microwave holography together with the optical wave reconstruction, in this paper, extension of holographic interferometry to the microwave region is suggested, and the visible image of a deformed object crossed by fringes due to microwave interference is also shown. This technique can find applications, for instance, in the mapping of the earth's deformations or in that of the tides. Different aspects of the microwave holographic interferometry have been also discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TAP.1971.1140032
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identifier ISSN: 0018-926X
ispartof I.R.E. transactions on antennas and propagation, 1971-11, Vol.19 (6), p.740-746
issn 0018-926X
0096-1973
1558-2221
language eng
recordid cdi_ieee_primary_1140032
source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Frequency
Holographic optical components
Holography
Image reconstruction
Image resolution
Masers
Microwave theory and techniques
Optical interferometry
Optical recording
Optical scattering
title Microwave holographic interferometry
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