Enhanced Performance of NiO/β-Ga₂O₃ Heterojunction Photodetector via Piranha Treatment and Its Application to Solar-Blind Communication

In this work, we demonstrated a high-performance NiO/ \beta -Ga2O3 heterojunction photodetector using piranha solution pretreatment technology. After treatment, the NiO/ \beta -Ga2O3 heterojunction exhibited an excellent electrical performance, including a higher on/off ratio of 1\times 10^{{7}} ,...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on electron devices 2024-12, Vol.71 (12), p.7752-7757
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Hao, Lu, Xiaoli, Zhang, Zeyulin, Liu, Dinghe, Wei, Wei, Yan, Yiru, Zeng, Liru, Chen, Dazheng, Feng, Qian, Zhou, Hong, Zhang, Jincheng, Zhu, Chunxiang, Zhang, Chunfu, Hao, Yue
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container_issue 12
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container_title IEEE transactions on electron devices
container_volume 71
creator Chen, Hao
Lu, Xiaoli
Zhang, Zeyulin
Liu, Dinghe
Wei, Wei
Yan, Yiru
Zeng, Liru
Chen, Dazheng
Feng, Qian
Zhou, Hong
Zhang, Jincheng
Zhu, Chunxiang
Zhang, Chunfu
Hao, Yue
description In this work, we demonstrated a high-performance NiO/ \beta -Ga2O3 heterojunction photodetector using piranha solution pretreatment technology. After treatment, the NiO/ \beta -Ga2O3 heterojunction exhibited an excellent electrical performance, including a higher on/off ratio of 1\times 10^{{7}} , a lower reverse current of 0.28 pA, and an improved ideal factor. Additionally, the solar-blind detection performance of treated sample was significantly enhanced, including a 2900% increase in photo-to-dark-current ratio (PDCR), a 140% increase in responsivity, and a 900% increase in detectivity. Notably, excellent rise time and decay time were observed to be 60 and 50 ms after treatment, demonstrating an impressive reduction of 97% and 98%, respectively. This fast response characteristic has a wide range of applications. Thus, we conducted an optical communication test based on an original solar-blind communication system. Data transmission was successfully achieved ten times with a short sampling time of 100 ms. These results illustrate the effectiveness of piranha solution pretreatment in elevating the performance of Ga2O3-based heterojunction photodetector.
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After treatment, the NiO/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\beta </tex-math></inline-formula>-Ga2O3 heterojunction exhibited an excellent electrical performance, including a higher on/off ratio of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">1\times 10^{{7}} </tex-math></inline-formula>, a lower reverse current of 0.28 pA, and an improved ideal factor. Additionally, the solar-blind detection performance of treated sample was significantly enhanced, including a 2900% increase in photo-to-dark-current ratio (PDCR), a 140% increase in responsivity, and a 900% increase in detectivity. Notably, excellent rise time and decay time were observed to be 60 and 50 ms after treatment, demonstrating an impressive reduction of 97% and 98%, respectively. This fast response characteristic has a wide range of applications. Thus, we conducted an optical communication test based on an original solar-blind communication system. 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Data transmission was successfully achieved ten times with a short sampling time of 100 ms. 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Lu, Xiaoli ; Zhang, Zeyulin ; Liu, Dinghe ; Wei, Wei ; Yan, Yiru ; Zeng, Liru ; Chen, Dazheng ; Feng, Qian ; Zhou, Hong ; Zhang, Jincheng ; Zhu, Chunxiang ; Zhang, Chunfu ; Hao, Yue</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i106t-27faebe6f51956e708267eb3cde9276249aa383f1b7e57c954455d9feb7d31583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Crystals</topic><topic>heterojunction</topic><topic>Heterojunctions</topic><topic>Hysteresis</topic><topic>Lighting</topic><topic>Performance evaluation</topic><topic>Photoconductivity</topic><topic>photodetector</topic><topic>Photodetectors</topic><topic>solar blind</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Surface treatment</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>β-Ga₂O</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xiaoli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zeyulin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Dinghe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Yiru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Liru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Dazheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Qian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jincheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Chunxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chunfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Yue</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on electron devices</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Hao</au><au>Lu, Xiaoli</au><au>Zhang, Zeyulin</au><au>Liu, Dinghe</au><au>Wei, Wei</au><au>Yan, Yiru</au><au>Zeng, Liru</au><au>Chen, Dazheng</au><au>Feng, Qian</au><au>Zhou, Hong</au><au>Zhang, Jincheng</au><au>Zhu, Chunxiang</au><au>Zhang, Chunfu</au><au>Hao, Yue</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enhanced Performance of NiO/β-Ga₂O₃ Heterojunction Photodetector via Piranha Treatment and Its Application to Solar-Blind Communication</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on electron devices</jtitle><stitle>TED</stitle><date>2024-12</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>7752</spage><epage>7757</epage><pages>7752-7757</pages><issn>0018-9383</issn><coden>IETDAI</coden><abstract><![CDATA[In this work, we demonstrated a high-performance NiO/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\beta </tex-math></inline-formula>-Ga2O3 heterojunction photodetector using piranha solution pretreatment technology. After treatment, the NiO/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\beta </tex-math></inline-formula>-Ga2O3 heterojunction exhibited an excellent electrical performance, including a higher on/off ratio of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">1\times 10^{{7}} </tex-math></inline-formula>, a lower reverse current of 0.28 pA, and an improved ideal factor. Additionally, the solar-blind detection performance of treated sample was significantly enhanced, including a 2900% increase in photo-to-dark-current ratio (PDCR), a 140% increase in responsivity, and a 900% increase in detectivity. Notably, excellent rise time and decay time were observed to be 60 and 50 ms after treatment, demonstrating an impressive reduction of 97% and 98%, respectively. This fast response characteristic has a wide range of applications. Thus, we conducted an optical communication test based on an original solar-blind communication system. Data transmission was successfully achieved ten times with a short sampling time of 100 ms. These results illustrate the effectiveness of piranha solution pretreatment in elevating the performance of Ga2O3-based heterojunction photodetector.]]></abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TED.2024.3479161</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3689-5996</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-5366</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7655-2600</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7332-6704</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7801-8380</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9555-3377</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2968-8801</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3619-5340</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8152-4313</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0741-7568</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8081-2919</orcidid></addata></record>
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Crystals
heterojunction
Heterojunctions
Hysteresis
Lighting
Performance evaluation
Photoconductivity
photodetector
Photodetectors
solar blind
Substrates
Surface treatment
Temperature
β-Ga₂O
title Enhanced Performance of NiO/β-Ga₂O₃ Heterojunction Photodetector via Piranha Treatment and Its Application to Solar-Blind Communication
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