Enhanced Performance of NiO/β-Ga₂O₃ Heterojunction Photodetector via Piranha Treatment and Its Application to Solar-Blind Communication
In this work, we demonstrated a high-performance NiO/ \beta -Ga2O3 heterojunction photodetector using piranha solution pretreatment technology. After treatment, the NiO/ \beta -Ga2O3 heterojunction exhibited an excellent electrical performance, including a higher on/off ratio of 1\times 10^{{7}} ,...
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creator | Chen, Hao Lu, Xiaoli Zhang, Zeyulin Liu, Dinghe Wei, Wei Yan, Yiru Zeng, Liru Chen, Dazheng Feng, Qian Zhou, Hong Zhang, Jincheng Zhu, Chunxiang Zhang, Chunfu Hao, Yue |
description | In this work, we demonstrated a high-performance NiO/ \beta -Ga2O3 heterojunction photodetector using piranha solution pretreatment technology. After treatment, the NiO/ \beta -Ga2O3 heterojunction exhibited an excellent electrical performance, including a higher on/off ratio of 1\times 10^{{7}} , a lower reverse current of 0.28 pA, and an improved ideal factor. Additionally, the solar-blind detection performance of treated sample was significantly enhanced, including a 2900% increase in photo-to-dark-current ratio (PDCR), a 140% increase in responsivity, and a 900% increase in detectivity. Notably, excellent rise time and decay time were observed to be 60 and 50 ms after treatment, demonstrating an impressive reduction of 97% and 98%, respectively. This fast response characteristic has a wide range of applications. Thus, we conducted an optical communication test based on an original solar-blind communication system. Data transmission was successfully achieved ten times with a short sampling time of 100 ms. These results illustrate the effectiveness of piranha solution pretreatment in elevating the performance of Ga2O3-based heterojunction photodetector. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TED.2024.3479161 |
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After treatment, the NiO/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\beta </tex-math></inline-formula>-Ga2O3 heterojunction exhibited an excellent electrical performance, including a higher on/off ratio of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">1\times 10^{{7}} </tex-math></inline-formula>, a lower reverse current of 0.28 pA, and an improved ideal factor. Additionally, the solar-blind detection performance of treated sample was significantly enhanced, including a 2900% increase in photo-to-dark-current ratio (PDCR), a 140% increase in responsivity, and a 900% increase in detectivity. Notably, excellent rise time and decay time were observed to be 60 and 50 ms after treatment, demonstrating an impressive reduction of 97% and 98%, respectively. This fast response characteristic has a wide range of applications. Thus, we conducted an optical communication test based on an original solar-blind communication system. Data transmission was successfully achieved ten times with a short sampling time of 100 ms. These results illustrate the effectiveness of piranha solution pretreatment in elevating the performance of Ga2O3-based heterojunction photodetector.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9383</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TED.2024.3479161</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETDAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>IEEE</publisher><subject>Crystals ; heterojunction ; Heterojunctions ; Hysteresis ; Lighting ; Performance evaluation ; Photoconductivity ; photodetector ; Photodetectors ; solar blind ; Substrates ; Surface treatment ; Temperature ; β-Ga₂O</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on electron devices, 2024-12, Vol.71 (12), p.7752-7757</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><orcidid>0000-0003-3689-5996 ; 0000-0002-6548-5366 ; 0000-0001-7655-2600 ; 0000-0001-7332-6704 ; 0000-0001-7801-8380 ; 0000-0001-9555-3377 ; 0000-0002-2968-8801 ; 0000-0003-3619-5340 ; 0000-0001-8152-4313 ; 0000-0002-0741-7568 ; 0000-0002-8081-2919</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10735779$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10735779$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xiaoli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zeyulin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Dinghe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Yiru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Liru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Dazheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Qian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jincheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Chunxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chunfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Yue</creatorcontrib><title>Enhanced Performance of NiO/β-Ga₂O₃ Heterojunction Photodetector via Piranha Treatment and Its Application to Solar-Blind Communication</title><title>IEEE transactions on electron devices</title><addtitle>TED</addtitle><description><![CDATA[In this work, we demonstrated a high-performance NiO/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\beta </tex-math></inline-formula>-Ga2O3 heterojunction photodetector using piranha solution pretreatment technology. After treatment, the NiO/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\beta </tex-math></inline-formula>-Ga2O3 heterojunction exhibited an excellent electrical performance, including a higher on/off ratio of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">1\times 10^{{7}} </tex-math></inline-formula>, a lower reverse current of 0.28 pA, and an improved ideal factor. Additionally, the solar-blind detection performance of treated sample was significantly enhanced, including a 2900% increase in photo-to-dark-current ratio (PDCR), a 140% increase in responsivity, and a 900% increase in detectivity. Notably, excellent rise time and decay time were observed to be 60 and 50 ms after treatment, demonstrating an impressive reduction of 97% and 98%, respectively. This fast response characteristic has a wide range of applications. Thus, we conducted an optical communication test based on an original solar-blind communication system. Data transmission was successfully achieved ten times with a short sampling time of 100 ms. These results illustrate the effectiveness of piranha solution pretreatment in elevating the performance of Ga2O3-based heterojunction photodetector.]]></description><subject>Crystals</subject><subject>heterojunction</subject><subject>Heterojunctions</subject><subject>Hysteresis</subject><subject>Lighting</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Photoconductivity</subject><subject>photodetector</subject><subject>Photodetectors</subject><subject>solar blind</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Surface treatment</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>β-Ga₂O</subject><issn>0018-9383</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNotj81OwkAcxPegiYjePXjYFyjs93aPiAgkREjEM9m2_4YlbZdsFxOvePVpfBAfgiexKqfJzC8zySB0R8mAUmKG68njgBEmBlxoQxW9QD1CaJoYnvIrdN22u84qIVgPfU6arW1yKPAKQulD_WuwL_GzWw6_v5KpPR2Py9PxA88gQvC7Q5NH5xu82vroiy7Low_4zVm8csF2Y3gdwMYamohtU-B5bPFov69cbv960eMXX9mQPFSuw2Nf14fmDG_QZWmrFm7P2kevT5P1eJYsltP5eLRIHCUqJkyXFjJQpaRGKtAkZUpDxvMCDNOKCWNt97SkmQapcyOFkLIwJWS64FSmvI_u_3cdAGz2wdU2vG8o0VxqbfgPAw5ktA</recordid><startdate>202412</startdate><enddate>202412</enddate><creator>Chen, Hao</creator><creator>Lu, Xiaoli</creator><creator>Zhang, Zeyulin</creator><creator>Liu, Dinghe</creator><creator>Wei, Wei</creator><creator>Yan, Yiru</creator><creator>Zeng, Liru</creator><creator>Chen, Dazheng</creator><creator>Feng, Qian</creator><creator>Zhou, Hong</creator><creator>Zhang, Jincheng</creator><creator>Zhu, Chunxiang</creator><creator>Zhang, Chunfu</creator><creator>Hao, Yue</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3689-5996</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-5366</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7655-2600</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7332-6704</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7801-8380</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9555-3377</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2968-8801</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3619-5340</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8152-4313</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0741-7568</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8081-2919</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202412</creationdate><title>Enhanced Performance of NiO/β-Ga₂O₃ Heterojunction Photodetector via Piranha Treatment and Its Application to Solar-Blind Communication</title><author>Chen, Hao ; Lu, Xiaoli ; Zhang, Zeyulin ; Liu, Dinghe ; Wei, Wei ; Yan, Yiru ; Zeng, Liru ; Chen, Dazheng ; Feng, Qian ; Zhou, Hong ; Zhang, Jincheng ; Zhu, Chunxiang ; Zhang, Chunfu ; Hao, Yue</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i106t-27faebe6f51956e708267eb3cde9276249aa383f1b7e57c954455d9feb7d31583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Crystals</topic><topic>heterojunction</topic><topic>Heterojunctions</topic><topic>Hysteresis</topic><topic>Lighting</topic><topic>Performance evaluation</topic><topic>Photoconductivity</topic><topic>photodetector</topic><topic>Photodetectors</topic><topic>solar blind</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Surface treatment</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>β-Ga₂O</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xiaoli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zeyulin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Dinghe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Yiru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Liru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Dazheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Qian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jincheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Chunxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chunfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Yue</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on electron devices</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Hao</au><au>Lu, Xiaoli</au><au>Zhang, Zeyulin</au><au>Liu, Dinghe</au><au>Wei, Wei</au><au>Yan, Yiru</au><au>Zeng, Liru</au><au>Chen, Dazheng</au><au>Feng, Qian</au><au>Zhou, Hong</au><au>Zhang, Jincheng</au><au>Zhu, Chunxiang</au><au>Zhang, Chunfu</au><au>Hao, Yue</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enhanced Performance of NiO/β-Ga₂O₃ Heterojunction Photodetector via Piranha Treatment and Its Application to Solar-Blind Communication</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on electron devices</jtitle><stitle>TED</stitle><date>2024-12</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>7752</spage><epage>7757</epage><pages>7752-7757</pages><issn>0018-9383</issn><coden>IETDAI</coden><abstract><![CDATA[In this work, we demonstrated a high-performance NiO/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\beta </tex-math></inline-formula>-Ga2O3 heterojunction photodetector using piranha solution pretreatment technology. After treatment, the NiO/<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\beta </tex-math></inline-formula>-Ga2O3 heterojunction exhibited an excellent electrical performance, including a higher on/off ratio of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">1\times 10^{{7}} </tex-math></inline-formula>, a lower reverse current of 0.28 pA, and an improved ideal factor. Additionally, the solar-blind detection performance of treated sample was significantly enhanced, including a 2900% increase in photo-to-dark-current ratio (PDCR), a 140% increase in responsivity, and a 900% increase in detectivity. Notably, excellent rise time and decay time were observed to be 60 and 50 ms after treatment, demonstrating an impressive reduction of 97% and 98%, respectively. This fast response characteristic has a wide range of applications. Thus, we conducted an optical communication test based on an original solar-blind communication system. Data transmission was successfully achieved ten times with a short sampling time of 100 ms. These results illustrate the effectiveness of piranha solution pretreatment in elevating the performance of Ga2O3-based heterojunction photodetector.]]></abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TED.2024.3479161</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3689-5996</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-5366</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7655-2600</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7332-6704</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7801-8380</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9555-3377</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2968-8801</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3619-5340</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8152-4313</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0741-7568</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8081-2919</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Crystals heterojunction Heterojunctions Hysteresis Lighting Performance evaluation Photoconductivity photodetector Photodetectors solar blind Substrates Surface treatment Temperature β-Ga₂O |
title | Enhanced Performance of NiO/β-Ga₂O₃ Heterojunction Photodetector via Piranha Treatment and Its Application to Solar-Blind Communication |
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