An Ultrawideband Low-Loss Reconfigurable Metasurface Element With 1-Bit Resolution
In this letter, an ultrawideband and low-loss reconfigurable reflective metasurface element (RMSE) with 1-bit resolution is proposed. The design integrates a PIN diode with the cross-bow-tie patch to achieve 1-bit phase shift (180° ± 20°) from 6.75 to 11.25 GHz (50% relative bandwidth) using wideban...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters 2024-04, Vol.23 (4), p.1206-1210 |
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creator | Li, Tong Yang, Huanhuan Li, Qi Tian, Jianghao Gao, Kun Cong, Lili Li, Sijia Cao, Xiangyu |
description | In this letter, an ultrawideband and low-loss reconfigurable reflective metasurface element (RMSE) with 1-bit resolution is proposed. The design integrates a PIN diode with the cross-bow-tie patch to achieve 1-bit phase shift (180° ± 20°) from 6.75 to 11.25 GHz (50% relative bandwidth) using wideband techniques such as the gradient patch and parasitic shunting structure. The parasitic shunting structure significantly reduces the current flowing through the PIN diode, effectively minimizing element loss. Consequently, the proposed design achieves both an ultrawide operating bandwidth and low-loss performance. The physical mechanism is elucidated, and experiments are conducted. The experimental results align closely with simulations, validating the design's efficacy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/LAWP.2023.3349290 |
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The design integrates a PIN diode with the cross-bow-tie patch to achieve 1-bit phase shift (180° ± 20°) from 6.75 to 11.25 GHz (50% relative bandwidth) using wideband techniques such as the gradient patch and parasitic shunting structure. The parasitic shunting structure significantly reduces the current flowing through the PIN diode, effectively minimizing element loss. Consequently, the proposed design achieves both an ultrawide operating bandwidth and low-loss performance. The physical mechanism is elucidated, and experiments are conducted. The experimental results align closely with simulations, validating the design's efficacy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1536-1225</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1548-5757</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/LAWP.2023.3349290</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAWPA7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Bandwidth ; Bandwidths ; Low-loss ; metasurface ; Metasurfaces ; PIN diodes ; PIN photodiodes ; reconfigurable ; Reconfiguration ; Reflection ; Resonant frequency ; Substrates ; Ultra wideband technology ; Ultrawideband</subject><ispartof>IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters, 2024-04, Vol.23 (4), p.1206-1210</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2024</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c294t-f310a38ac6c446aee7bb6193502cc6de3f5ed560de57ab85123649bfa318f6a03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c294t-f310a38ac6c446aee7bb6193502cc6de3f5ed560de57ab85123649bfa318f6a03</cites><orcidid>0009-0009-2287-1556 ; 0000-0002-7008-599X ; 0000-0002-3037-9467 ; 0000-0003-3677-7439 ; 0000-0001-5929-9607 ; 0000-0001-7152-3210 ; 0000-0003-2886-9771 ; 0000-0002-9210-3060</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10379444$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10379444$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Tong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Huanhuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Qi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Jianghao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Kun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cong, Lili</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Sijia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Xiangyu</creatorcontrib><title>An Ultrawideband Low-Loss Reconfigurable Metasurface Element With 1-Bit Resolution</title><title>IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters</title><addtitle>LAWP</addtitle><description>In this letter, an ultrawideband and low-loss reconfigurable reflective metasurface element (RMSE) with 1-bit resolution is proposed. 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The experimental results align closely with simulations, validating the design's efficacy.</description><subject>Bandwidth</subject><subject>Bandwidths</subject><subject>Low-loss</subject><subject>metasurface</subject><subject>Metasurfaces</subject><subject>PIN diodes</subject><subject>PIN photodiodes</subject><subject>reconfigurable</subject><subject>Reconfiguration</subject><subject>Reflection</subject><subject>Resonant frequency</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Ultra wideband technology</subject><subject>Ultrawideband</subject><issn>1536-1225</issn><issn>1548-5757</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkE1Lw0AQhoMoWKs_QPAQ8Jy6u7O7SY611A-IKMXS47LZzGpKmtTdDcV_b0J78DRzeN53mCeKbimZUUryh2K--ZgxwmAGwHOWk7NoQgXPEpGK9HzcQSaUMXEZXXm_JYSmUsAkWs3beN0Epw91haVuq7joDknReR-v0HStrb96p8sG4zcM2vfOaoPxssEdtiHe1OE7psljHQbad00f6q69ji6sbjzenOY0Wj8tPxcvSfH-_LqYF4lhOQ-JBUo0ZNpIw7nUiGlZSpqDIMwYWSFYgZWQpEKR6jITlIHkeWk10MxKTWAa3R9796776dEHte161w4nFRAQLINMyIGiR8q44SmHVu1dvdPuV1GiRnVqVKdGdeqkbsjcHTM1Iv7jIc055_AHVNlqRw</recordid><startdate>20240401</startdate><enddate>20240401</enddate><creator>Li, Tong</creator><creator>Yang, Huanhuan</creator><creator>Li, Qi</creator><creator>Tian, Jianghao</creator><creator>Gao, Kun</creator><creator>Cong, Lili</creator><creator>Li, Sijia</creator><creator>Cao, Xiangyu</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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subjects | Bandwidth Bandwidths Low-loss metasurface Metasurfaces PIN diodes PIN photodiodes reconfigurable Reconfiguration Reflection Resonant frequency Substrates Ultra wideband technology Ultrawideband |
title | An Ultrawideband Low-Loss Reconfigurable Metasurface Element With 1-Bit Resolution |
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