Experimental Confirmation of Ultrashort Pulse Decomposition in Folded Meander Microstrip Lines
This article presents an experimental confirmation of the decomposition of the ultrashort pulses (USP) in three structures based on folded meander microstrip lines. It was found that additional folding of the folded turn allows increasing the USP attenuation. The analysis of N -norms revealed that s...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on electromagnetic compatibility 2024-04, Vol.66 (2), p.1-7 |
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description | This article presents an experimental confirmation of the decomposition of the ultrashort pulses (USP) in three structures based on folded meander microstrip lines. It was found that additional folding of the folded turn allows increasing the USP attenuation. The analysis of N -norms revealed that such folding allows the probability of electrical breakdown to be additionally reduced. Besides, the likelihood of arc discharge can be decreased. Meanwhile, the probability of equipment damage increases due to the total energy of the pulse, as well as the likelihood of dielectric breakdown. The maximum USP attenuation at the output of the folded turn was 6.94 times. Simulation results show acceptable agreement with measurements. The useful signal integrity was analyzed using a source of pseudorandom binary sequences of 10 000 bits at bitrate transfer rates of 50 and 100 Mbps. Based on this analysis, we recommend to use a folded turn in conjunction with a multiblock generator with a PLL1707 phase lock. We also propose to use the folded turn in conjunction with a gas discharge device to improve protective characteristics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TEMC.2023.3328551 |
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It was found that additional folding of the folded turn allows increasing the USP attenuation. The analysis of N -norms revealed that such folding allows the probability of electrical breakdown to be additionally reduced. Besides, the likelihood of arc discharge can be decreased. Meanwhile, the probability of equipment damage increases due to the total energy of the pulse, as well as the likelihood of dielectric breakdown. The maximum USP attenuation at the output of the folded turn was 6.94 times. Simulation results show acceptable agreement with measurements. The useful signal integrity was analyzed using a source of pseudorandom binary sequences of 10 000 bits at bitrate transfer rates of 50 and 100 Mbps. Based on this analysis, we recommend to use a folded turn in conjunction with a multiblock generator with a PLL1707 phase lock. We also propose to use the folded turn in conjunction with a gas discharge device to improve protective characteristics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9375</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-187X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TEMC.2023.3328551</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IEMCAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Arc discharges ; Attenuation ; Bit rate ; Conductors ; Data-dependent jitter ; Decomposition ; Dielectric breakdown ; Electric arcs ; Electrical faults ; electromagnetic compatibility ; eye diagram ; failure ; Folding ; Frequency measurement ; functional safety ; Gas discharges ; Microstrip transmission lines ; modal filter (MF) ; Optical pulse generation ; printed circuit board (PCB) ; Prototypes ; Pseudorandom binary sequences ; Scattering parameters ; Signal integrity</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on electromagnetic compatibility, 2024-04, Vol.66 (2), p.1-7</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c246t-cb30e8af97c6136bb023dbc28caa2cd50c26361c47a1bac2dfd1e1567378a0243</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5005-3026 ; 0000-0001-8321-6293</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10315024$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10315024$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Malygin, Konstantin P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nosov, Alexander V.</creatorcontrib><title>Experimental Confirmation of Ultrashort Pulse Decomposition in Folded Meander Microstrip Lines</title><title>IEEE transactions on electromagnetic compatibility</title><addtitle>TEMC</addtitle><description>This article presents an experimental confirmation of the decomposition of the ultrashort pulses (USP) in three structures based on folded meander microstrip lines. It was found that additional folding of the folded turn allows increasing the USP attenuation. The analysis of N -norms revealed that such folding allows the probability of electrical breakdown to be additionally reduced. Besides, the likelihood of arc discharge can be decreased. Meanwhile, the probability of equipment damage increases due to the total energy of the pulse, as well as the likelihood of dielectric breakdown. The maximum USP attenuation at the output of the folded turn was 6.94 times. Simulation results show acceptable agreement with measurements. The useful signal integrity was analyzed using a source of pseudorandom binary sequences of 10 000 bits at bitrate transfer rates of 50 and 100 Mbps. Based on this analysis, we recommend to use a folded turn in conjunction with a multiblock generator with a PLL1707 phase lock. We also propose to use the folded turn in conjunction with a gas discharge device to improve protective characteristics.</description><subject>Arc discharges</subject><subject>Attenuation</subject><subject>Bit rate</subject><subject>Conductors</subject><subject>Data-dependent jitter</subject><subject>Decomposition</subject><subject>Dielectric breakdown</subject><subject>Electric arcs</subject><subject>Electrical faults</subject><subject>electromagnetic compatibility</subject><subject>eye diagram</subject><subject>failure</subject><subject>Folding</subject><subject>Frequency measurement</subject><subject>functional safety</subject><subject>Gas discharges</subject><subject>Microstrip transmission lines</subject><subject>modal filter (MF)</subject><subject>Optical pulse generation</subject><subject>printed circuit board (PCB)</subject><subject>Prototypes</subject><subject>Pseudorandom binary sequences</subject><subject>Scattering parameters</subject><subject>Signal integrity</subject><issn>0018-9375</issn><issn>1558-187X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkFFLwzAUhYMoOKc_QPAh4HNnbtK02aPUTYUNfdjAJ0Oa3mJG19SkA_33ts4Hny4XvnPPPYeQa2AzADa_2yzWxYwzLmZCcCUlnJAJSKkSUPnbKZkwBiqZi1yek4sYd8OaSi4m5H3x1WFwe2x709DCt7ULe9M731Jf023TBxM_fOjp66GJSB_Q-n3no_slXEuXvqmwoms0bYWBrp0NPvbBdXTlWoyX5Kw2g_Dqb07JdrnYFE_J6uXxubhfJZanWZ_YUjBUpp7nNgORleUQpCotV9YYbivJLM9EBjbNDZTG8qquAEFmuciVYTwVU3J7vNsF_3nA2OudP4R2sNSCpYylmeJyoOBIjU_GgLXuhugmfGtgeqxRjzXqsUb9V-OguTlqHCL-4wXI0fgHqmxvvA</recordid><startdate>20240401</startdate><enddate>20240401</enddate><creator>Malygin, Konstantin P.</creator><creator>Nosov, Alexander V.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5005-3026</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8321-6293</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240401</creationdate><title>Experimental Confirmation of Ultrashort Pulse Decomposition in Folded Meander Microstrip Lines</title><author>Malygin, Konstantin P. ; Nosov, Alexander V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c246t-cb30e8af97c6136bb023dbc28caa2cd50c26361c47a1bac2dfd1e1567378a0243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Arc discharges</topic><topic>Attenuation</topic><topic>Bit rate</topic><topic>Conductors</topic><topic>Data-dependent jitter</topic><topic>Decomposition</topic><topic>Dielectric breakdown</topic><topic>Electric arcs</topic><topic>Electrical faults</topic><topic>electromagnetic compatibility</topic><topic>eye diagram</topic><topic>failure</topic><topic>Folding</topic><topic>Frequency measurement</topic><topic>functional safety</topic><topic>Gas discharges</topic><topic>Microstrip transmission lines</topic><topic>modal filter (MF)</topic><topic>Optical pulse generation</topic><topic>printed circuit board (PCB)</topic><topic>Prototypes</topic><topic>Pseudorandom binary sequences</topic><topic>Scattering parameters</topic><topic>Signal integrity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Malygin, Konstantin P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nosov, Alexander V.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on electromagnetic compatibility</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Malygin, Konstantin P.</au><au>Nosov, Alexander V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Experimental Confirmation of Ultrashort Pulse Decomposition in Folded Meander Microstrip Lines</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on electromagnetic compatibility</jtitle><stitle>TEMC</stitle><date>2024-04-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>7</epage><pages>1-7</pages><issn>0018-9375</issn><eissn>1558-187X</eissn><coden>IEMCAE</coden><abstract>This article presents an experimental confirmation of the decomposition of the ultrashort pulses (USP) in three structures based on folded meander microstrip lines. It was found that additional folding of the folded turn allows increasing the USP attenuation. The analysis of N -norms revealed that such folding allows the probability of electrical breakdown to be additionally reduced. Besides, the likelihood of arc discharge can be decreased. Meanwhile, the probability of equipment damage increases due to the total energy of the pulse, as well as the likelihood of dielectric breakdown. The maximum USP attenuation at the output of the folded turn was 6.94 times. Simulation results show acceptable agreement with measurements. The useful signal integrity was analyzed using a source of pseudorandom binary sequences of 10 000 bits at bitrate transfer rates of 50 and 100 Mbps. Based on this analysis, we recommend to use a folded turn in conjunction with a multiblock generator with a PLL1707 phase lock. We also propose to use the folded turn in conjunction with a gas discharge device to improve protective characteristics.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TEMC.2023.3328551</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5005-3026</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8321-6293</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Arc discharges Attenuation Bit rate Conductors Data-dependent jitter Decomposition Dielectric breakdown Electric arcs Electrical faults electromagnetic compatibility eye diagram failure Folding Frequency measurement functional safety Gas discharges Microstrip transmission lines modal filter (MF) Optical pulse generation printed circuit board (PCB) Prototypes Pseudorandom binary sequences Scattering parameters Signal integrity |
title | Experimental Confirmation of Ultrashort Pulse Decomposition in Folded Meander Microstrip Lines |
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