Compact Wideband Millimeter-Wave ESD Protection Device With Transformer-Embedded DCSCR

This letter presents a novel structure for electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection of millimeter wave (mm-wave) input/output (I/O). The proposed structure features a meticulously embedded transformer in the direct-connected silicon-controlled rectifier (DCSCR), which ensures wideband lossless perfo...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE electron device letters 2023-09, Vol.44 (9), p.1-1
Hauptverfasser: Han, Aoran, Liu, Yi, Liu, Zhiwei, Luo, Xun
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creator Han, Aoran
Liu, Yi
Liu, Zhiwei
Luo, Xun
description This letter presents a novel structure for electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection of millimeter wave (mm-wave) input/output (I/O). The proposed structure features a meticulously embedded transformer in the direct-connected silicon-controlled rectifier (DCSCR), which ensures wideband lossless performance through the resonance between the transformer and parasitic capacitance in DCSCR. In addition, the proposed structure sets a precedent for placing ESD protection devices beneath the inductors with a floating shield, which results in an efficient saving of silicon footprint. Verified in a 40-nm CMOS process, the proposed structure demostrates a 2.55 kV HBM level, 27.5-50 GHz bandwidth, 0.65 ns turn-on time and occupies only 88.2×88.2 μm 2 .
doi_str_mv 10.1109/LED.2023.3296756
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subjects Broadband
Electrostatic discharge (ESD)
Electrostatic discharge protection
Electrostatic discharges
floating shield
Inductors
millimeter wave (mm-wave)
Millimeter waves
Parasitics (electronics)
Performance evaluation
Radio frequency
Silicon controlled rectifiers
silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR)
Transformers
Voltage measurement
Wideband
title Compact Wideband Millimeter-Wave ESD Protection Device With Transformer-Embedded DCSCR
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