Quantitative ischemia detection during cardiac MR stress testing

Because ECG alterations due to ischemia cannot be reliably detected in the high-field MRI environment, detection of wall motion abnormalities are often the only method to ensure patient safety. In this study, we investigate the use of real-time Harmonic Phase (HARP) MRI for the quantitative, operato...

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Hauptverfasser: Kraitchman, D.L., Sampath, S., Derbyshire, J.A., Bluemke, D.A., Gerber, B.L., Prince, J.L., Osman, N.F.
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container_start_page 2598
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creator Kraitchman, D.L.
Sampath, S.
Derbyshire, J.A.
Bluemke, D.A.
Gerber, B.L.
Prince, J.L.
Osman, N.F.
description Because ECG alterations due to ischemia cannot be reliably detected in the high-field MRI environment, detection of wall motion abnormalities are often the only method to ensure patient safety. In this study, we investigate the use of real-time Harmonic Phase (HARP) MRI for the quantitative, operator-independent detection of the onset of ischemia during acute coronary occlusion. Six mongrel dogs underwent acute coronary artery ischemia of 2 minutes' duration while continuous HARP MR images were acquired followed by 5 minutes of reperfusion. During a second ischemic episode, conventional cine wall motion images were acquired. The time from occlusion to the detection of ischemia by each MR technique, as well as ECG ischemic alterations, was determined. In 5 of 6 animals, the onset of ischemia was detected significantly earlier by HARP than by cine MRI (11 /spl plusmn/ 5 s HARP vs. 34 /spl plusmn/ 14.8 s cine, P
doi_str_mv 10.1109/IEMBS.2001.1017313
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings
subjects Arteries
Dogs
Electrocardiography
Ischemic pain
Magnetic resonance imaging
Motion detection
Phase detection
Safety
Stress
Testing
title Quantitative ischemia detection during cardiac MR stress testing
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