Coupling between lattice and waveguide modes in semiconductor plasmonic crystal lasers

Semiconductor-based plasmonic crystal lasers (PCLs) have narrow linewidth, small divergence angle, excellent thermal stability, and great potential for ultra-high-speed communications. The underlying mechanism and lasing modes for their operation is unfolded in this work. We find that the waveguide...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of lightwave technology 2023-10, Vol.41 (20), p.1-5
Hauptverfasser: Tsai, Yue-Ting, Wu, Yu-Hsun, Wu, Chu-Chun, Yen, Shun-Tung, Lin, Gray, Lin, Sheng-Di
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container_end_page 5
container_issue 20
container_start_page 1
container_title Journal of lightwave technology
container_volume 41
creator Tsai, Yue-Ting
Wu, Yu-Hsun
Wu, Chu-Chun
Yen, Shun-Tung
Lin, Gray
Lin, Sheng-Di
description Semiconductor-based plasmonic crystal lasers (PCLs) have narrow linewidth, small divergence angle, excellent thermal stability, and great potential for ultra-high-speed communications. The underlying mechanism and lasing modes for their operation is unfolded in this work. We find that the waveguide mode coupling with the surface plasmonic mode plays an essential role in the semiconductor-based PCLs. The simulation and experimental data reveal that the cooperation of the dielectric layers and the metallic nano-pillar array gives the needed resonant mode of high-quality factor. The mode coupling strength has to be properly designed to make these intriguing devices working.
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subjects Coupled modes
Coupling
Couplings
Crystal lattices
Electric fields
Lasers
Lattice vibration
Lattices
Metals
mode coupling
Optical waveguides
Plasmonic crystal
Plasmonics
Plasmons
semiconductor lasers
Thermal stability
waveguide mode
Waveguides
title Coupling between lattice and waveguide modes in semiconductor plasmonic crystal lasers
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