Characterizing the HERMES-III Extended Magnetically Insulated Transmission Line
Modeling and simulation of the HERMES-III extended magnetically insulated transmission line (MITL) terminated by a diode with an annular cathode and a planar anode was performed with an electromagnetic particle-in-cell code, EMPIRE-PIC. Self-limited MITL theory was developed and implemented in order...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on plasma science 2023-06, Vol.51 (6), p.1-11 |
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description | Modeling and simulation of the HERMES-III extended magnetically insulated transmission line (MITL) terminated by a diode with an annular cathode and a planar anode was performed with an electromagnetic particle-in-cell code, EMPIRE-PIC. Self-limited MITL theory was developed and implemented in order to model select shots in EMPIRE by allowing one to transform an experimental current trace into a voltage waveform that is input into EMPIRE. Simulating shots 11 132, 11 133, 11 134, 11 135, 11 136, and 11 146 in EMPIRE shows good agreement with experimental current traces at several locations along the MITL. New calibrations for the anode current shunts are proposed based on low-power shots fired into a short-circuited diode configuration (short-shots). The new calibrations show improved agreement with simulation results. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TPS.2023.3275876 |
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Self-limited MITL theory was developed and implemented in order to model select shots in EMPIRE by allowing one to transform an experimental current trace into a voltage waveform that is input into EMPIRE. Simulating shots 11 132, 11 133, 11 134, 11 135, 11 136, and 11 146 in EMPIRE shows good agreement with experimental current traces at several locations along the MITL. New calibrations for the anode current shunts are proposed based on low-power shots fired into a short-circuited diode configuration (short-shots). The new calibrations show improved agreement with simulation results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0093-3813</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-9375</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TPS.2023.3275876</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITPSBD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Anodes ; Bremsstrahlung ; Calibration ; Cathodes ; Current measurement ; electron accelerators ; electron beams ; Geometry ; Monitoring ; pulsed power systems ; Simulation ; Surface impedance ; Transmission lines ; Transmission-line matrix ; Waveforms</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on plasma science, 2023-06, Vol.51 (6), p.1-11</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c245t-76d1fd03b3034792ea1241abc352f964936904ddd5839505e2180b0869a8b5963</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0584-614X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10142146$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10142146$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Powell, Troy C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cartwright, Keith L.</creatorcontrib><title>Characterizing the HERMES-III Extended Magnetically Insulated Transmission Line</title><title>IEEE transactions on plasma science</title><addtitle>TPS</addtitle><description>Modeling and simulation of the HERMES-III extended magnetically insulated transmission line (MITL) terminated by a diode with an annular cathode and a planar anode was performed with an electromagnetic particle-in-cell code, EMPIRE-PIC. Self-limited MITL theory was developed and implemented in order to model select shots in EMPIRE by allowing one to transform an experimental current trace into a voltage waveform that is input into EMPIRE. Simulating shots 11 132, 11 133, 11 134, 11 135, 11 136, and 11 146 in EMPIRE shows good agreement with experimental current traces at several locations along the MITL. New calibrations for the anode current shunts are proposed based on low-power shots fired into a short-circuited diode configuration (short-shots). The new calibrations show improved agreement with simulation results.</description><subject>Anodes</subject><subject>Bremsstrahlung</subject><subject>Calibration</subject><subject>Cathodes</subject><subject>Current measurement</subject><subject>electron accelerators</subject><subject>electron beams</subject><subject>Geometry</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>pulsed power systems</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Surface impedance</subject><subject>Transmission lines</subject><subject>Transmission-line matrix</subject><subject>Waveforms</subject><issn>0093-3813</issn><issn>1939-9375</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkM9LwzAYhoMoOKd3Dx4Knju__GxylDFdYWPi5jmkbbpldOlMOnD-9XZsB08fvDzv-8GD0COGEcagXlYfyxEBQkeUZFxm4goNsKIqVTTj12gAoGhKJaa36C7GLQBmHMgALcYbE0zZ2eB-nV8n3cYm08nnfLJM8zxPJj-d9ZWtkrlZe9u50jTNMcl9PDSm6-NVMD7uXIyu9cnMeXuPbmrTRPtwuUP09TZZjafpbPGej19naUkY79JMVLiugBYUKMsUsQYThk1RUk5qJZiiQgGrqopLqjhwS7CEAqRQRhZcCTpEz-fdfWi_DzZ2etsegu9faiKJBOBYkJ6CM1WGNsZga70PbmfCUWPQJ22616ZP2vRFW195OlectfYfjhnBTNA_54Rm2Q</recordid><startdate>20230601</startdate><enddate>20230601</enddate><creator>Powell, Troy C.</creator><creator>Cartwright, Keith L.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0584-614X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230601</creationdate><title>Characterizing the HERMES-III Extended Magnetically Insulated Transmission Line</title><author>Powell, Troy C. ; Cartwright, Keith L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c245t-76d1fd03b3034792ea1241abc352f964936904ddd5839505e2180b0869a8b5963</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Anodes</topic><topic>Bremsstrahlung</topic><topic>Calibration</topic><topic>Cathodes</topic><topic>Current measurement</topic><topic>electron accelerators</topic><topic>electron beams</topic><topic>Geometry</topic><topic>Monitoring</topic><topic>pulsed power systems</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Surface impedance</topic><topic>Transmission lines</topic><topic>Transmission-line matrix</topic><topic>Waveforms</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Powell, Troy C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cartwright, Keith L.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on plasma science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Powell, Troy C.</au><au>Cartwright, Keith L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Characterizing the HERMES-III Extended Magnetically Insulated Transmission Line</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on plasma science</jtitle><stitle>TPS</stitle><date>2023-06-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>11</epage><pages>1-11</pages><issn>0093-3813</issn><eissn>1939-9375</eissn><coden>ITPSBD</coden><abstract>Modeling and simulation of the HERMES-III extended magnetically insulated transmission line (MITL) terminated by a diode with an annular cathode and a planar anode was performed with an electromagnetic particle-in-cell code, EMPIRE-PIC. Self-limited MITL theory was developed and implemented in order to model select shots in EMPIRE by allowing one to transform an experimental current trace into a voltage waveform that is input into EMPIRE. Simulating shots 11 132, 11 133, 11 134, 11 135, 11 136, and 11 146 in EMPIRE shows good agreement with experimental current traces at several locations along the MITL. New calibrations for the anode current shunts are proposed based on low-power shots fired into a short-circuited diode configuration (short-shots). The new calibrations show improved agreement with simulation results.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TPS.2023.3275876</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0584-614X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anodes Bremsstrahlung Calibration Cathodes Current measurement electron accelerators electron beams Geometry Monitoring pulsed power systems Simulation Surface impedance Transmission lines Transmission-line matrix Waveforms |
title | Characterizing the HERMES-III Extended Magnetically Insulated Transmission Line |
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