Analyzing Vibration Mechanism of Angular Contact Ball Bearing with Compound Faults on Inner and Outer Rings
This paper investigates a method to dynamically model compound faults on the inner and outer rings of an angular contact ball bearing as well as their effects on its dynamic behavior. Gupta’s dynamic modeling method is used to consider changes in the deformation and direction of the contact load whe...
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description | This paper investigates a method to dynamically model compound faults on the inner and outer rings of an angular contact ball bearing as well as their effects on its dynamic behavior. Gupta’s dynamic modeling method is used to consider changes in the deformation and direction of the contact load when the ball passes through the damaged area and to develop a dynamic model of compound faults in the angular contact ball bearing. The step-changing fourth-order Runge–Kutta method is used to solve the dynamic compound fault model. The time-domain signal of vibration responses in the case of a single fault in the inner and outer rings exhibited a certain periodicity, and the frequency of faults in the envelope spectrum was clear. By comparison, the periodicity of compound faults was not clear. The signals of compound faults were decomposed by the dual-tree complex wavelet transform to identify their characteristic frequency. Errors occurred between the characteristic frequency of the theoretical fault and its simulated value. They increased with the rotational speed and decreased with an increase in axial load, whereas the influence of radial load on them was minor. For compound faults on the inner and outer rings of an angular contact ball bearing, this study provides a modeling method that can describe changes in the deformation and direction of the contact load when the ball passes through the damaged area of the inner and outer rings. The work here can provide an important foundation for fault identification in angular contact ball bearings. |
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Gupta’s dynamic modeling method is used to consider changes in the deformation and direction of the contact load when the ball passes through the damaged area and to develop a dynamic model of compound faults in the angular contact ball bearing. The step-changing fourth-order Runge–Kutta method is used to solve the dynamic compound fault model. The time-domain signal of vibration responses in the case of a single fault in the inner and outer rings exhibited a certain periodicity, and the frequency of faults in the envelope spectrum was clear. By comparison, the periodicity of compound faults was not clear. The signals of compound faults were decomposed by the dual-tree complex wavelet transform to identify their characteristic frequency. Errors occurred between the characteristic frequency of the theoretical fault and its simulated value. They increased with the rotational speed and decreased with an increase in axial load, whereas the influence of radial load on them was minor. For compound faults on the inner and outer rings of an angular contact ball bearing, this study provides a modeling method that can describe changes in the deformation and direction of the contact load when the ball passes through the damaged area of the inner and outer rings. The work here can provide an important foundation for fault identification in angular contact ball bearings.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1070-9622</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1875-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2021/9951110</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo: Hindawi</publisher><subject>Axial loads ; Ball bearings ; Contact angle ; Deformation ; Dynamic models ; Fault detection ; Fault diagnosis ; Modelling ; Runge-Kutta method ; Vibration ; Vibration analysis ; Vibration response ; Wavelet transforms</subject><ispartof>Shock and vibration, 2021, Vol.2021 (1)</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021 Lihai Chen et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Lihai Chen et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-ffe3a6c3924ec39a34b50750a666011c875d9a76c808ebfd7b0098ffa3424a043</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-ffe3a6c3924ec39a34b50750a666011c875d9a76c808ebfd7b0098ffa3424a043</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2990-4081 ; 0000-0001-9834-7157 ; 0000-0002-2493-1059 ; 0000-0001-9417-5343 ; 0000-0003-0476-9952 ; 0000-0001-5190-7620 ; 0000-0002-7505-1895</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,861,874,2096,4010,27904,27905,27906</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Batista, Antonio</contributor><contributor>Antonio Batista</contributor><creatorcontrib>Chen, Lihai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Ma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Yanfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Xiaoxu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Junxing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Chuanmeng</creatorcontrib><title>Analyzing Vibration Mechanism of Angular Contact Ball Bearing with Compound Faults on Inner and Outer Rings</title><title>Shock and vibration</title><description>This paper investigates a method to dynamically model compound faults on the inner and outer rings of an angular contact ball bearing as well as their effects on its dynamic behavior. Gupta’s dynamic modeling method is used to consider changes in the deformation and direction of the contact load when the ball passes through the damaged area and to develop a dynamic model of compound faults in the angular contact ball bearing. The step-changing fourth-order Runge–Kutta method is used to solve the dynamic compound fault model. The time-domain signal of vibration responses in the case of a single fault in the inner and outer rings exhibited a certain periodicity, and the frequency of faults in the envelope spectrum was clear. By comparison, the periodicity of compound faults was not clear. The signals of compound faults were decomposed by the dual-tree complex wavelet transform to identify their characteristic frequency. Errors occurred between the characteristic frequency of the theoretical fault and its simulated value. They increased with the rotational speed and decreased with an increase in axial load, whereas the influence of radial load on them was minor. For compound faults on the inner and outer rings of an angular contact ball bearing, this study provides a modeling method that can describe changes in the deformation and direction of the contact load when the ball passes through the damaged area of the inner and outer rings. The work here can provide an important foundation for fault identification in angular contact ball bearings.</description><subject>Axial loads</subject><subject>Ball bearings</subject><subject>Contact angle</subject><subject>Deformation</subject><subject>Dynamic models</subject><subject>Fault detection</subject><subject>Fault diagnosis</subject><subject>Modelling</subject><subject>Runge-Kutta method</subject><subject>Vibration</subject><subject>Vibration analysis</subject><subject>Vibration response</subject><subject>Wavelet transforms</subject><issn>1070-9622</issn><issn>1875-9203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kVFvFCEQxzdGE2v1zQ9A4qNuO7DALo_Xi9VLapoY9ZXMsnDHuQcnsGnqp5fzGh8NCcz8-c0_A9M0bylcUSrENQNGr5USlFJ41lzQoRetYtA9rzH00CrJ2MvmVc57ABCd5BfNz1XA-fG3D1vyw48Ji4-BfLFmh8HnA4mOrMJ2mTGRdQwFTSE3OM_kxmI61Tz4sqs3h2NcwkRucZlLJtVhE4JNBKt2v5Qafa1wft28cDhn--bpvGy-3378tv7c3t1_2qxXd63hnJXWOduhNJ1i3NYdOz4K6AWglBIoNfVVk8JemgEGO7qpHwHU4FwFGUfg3WWzOftOEff6mPwB06OO6PVfIaatxlS8ma224ygcZ0wI2XOGCvmkDHTTVHPBB1W93p29jin-Wmwueh-XVP8sayZB0drZICt1daa2WE19cLEkNHVN9uBNDNb5qq8GymWnxNDVgg_nApNizsm6f21S0KdZ6tMs9dMsK_7-jO98mPDB_5_-AywGnBc</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>Chen, Lihai</creator><creator>Fang, Ma</creator><creator>Qiu, Ming</creator><creator>Dong, Yanfang</creator><creator>Pang, Xiaoxu</creator><creator>Li, Junxing</creator><creator>Yang, Chuanmeng</creator><general>Hindawi</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2990-4081</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9834-7157</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2493-1059</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9417-5343</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0476-9952</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5190-7620</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7505-1895</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2021</creationdate><title>Analyzing Vibration Mechanism of Angular Contact Ball Bearing with Compound Faults on Inner and Outer Rings</title><author>Chen, Lihai ; Fang, Ma ; Qiu, Ming ; Dong, Yanfang ; Pang, Xiaoxu ; Li, Junxing ; Yang, Chuanmeng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-ffe3a6c3924ec39a34b50750a666011c875d9a76c808ebfd7b0098ffa3424a043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Axial loads</topic><topic>Ball bearings</topic><topic>Contact angle</topic><topic>Deformation</topic><topic>Dynamic models</topic><topic>Fault detection</topic><topic>Fault diagnosis</topic><topic>Modelling</topic><topic>Runge-Kutta method</topic><topic>Vibration</topic><topic>Vibration analysis</topic><topic>Vibration response</topic><topic>Wavelet transforms</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Lihai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Ma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Yanfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Xiaoxu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Junxing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Chuanmeng</creatorcontrib><collection>Hindawi Publishing Complete</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Shock and vibration</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Lihai</au><au>Fang, Ma</au><au>Qiu, Ming</au><au>Dong, Yanfang</au><au>Pang, Xiaoxu</au><au>Li, Junxing</au><au>Yang, Chuanmeng</au><au>Batista, Antonio</au><au>Antonio Batista</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Analyzing Vibration Mechanism of Angular Contact Ball Bearing with Compound Faults on Inner and Outer Rings</atitle><jtitle>Shock and vibration</jtitle><date>2021</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>2021</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>1070-9622</issn><eissn>1875-9203</eissn><abstract>This paper investigates a method to dynamically model compound faults on the inner and outer rings of an angular contact ball bearing as well as their effects on its dynamic behavior. Gupta’s dynamic modeling method is used to consider changes in the deformation and direction of the contact load when the ball passes through the damaged area and to develop a dynamic model of compound faults in the angular contact ball bearing. The step-changing fourth-order Runge–Kutta method is used to solve the dynamic compound fault model. The time-domain signal of vibration responses in the case of a single fault in the inner and outer rings exhibited a certain periodicity, and the frequency of faults in the envelope spectrum was clear. By comparison, the periodicity of compound faults was not clear. The signals of compound faults were decomposed by the dual-tree complex wavelet transform to identify their characteristic frequency. Errors occurred between the characteristic frequency of the theoretical fault and its simulated value. They increased with the rotational speed and decreased with an increase in axial load, whereas the influence of radial load on them was minor. For compound faults on the inner and outer rings of an angular contact ball bearing, this study provides a modeling method that can describe changes in the deformation and direction of the contact load when the ball passes through the damaged area of the inner and outer rings. The work here can provide an important foundation for fault identification in angular contact ball bearings.</abstract><cop>Cairo</cop><pub>Hindawi</pub><doi>10.1155/2021/9951110</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2990-4081</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9834-7157</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2493-1059</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9417-5343</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0476-9952</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5190-7620</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7505-1895</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Axial loads Ball bearings Contact angle Deformation Dynamic models Fault detection Fault diagnosis Modelling Runge-Kutta method Vibration Vibration analysis Vibration response Wavelet transforms |
title | Analyzing Vibration Mechanism of Angular Contact Ball Bearing with Compound Faults on Inner and Outer Rings |
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