MR Imaging of the Pancreas: A Pictorial Tour1
Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the pancreas has undergone a major change because of its capability of providing noninvasive images of the pancreatic ducts, cross-sectional images of the parenchyma analogous to computed tomography (CT) images, and angiographic depiction of blood vessels. Recent t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Radiographics 2002-01, Vol.22 (1), p.e2 |
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creator | Celso Matos Olivier Cappeliez Catherine Winant Emmanuel Coppens Jacques Devière Thierry Metens |
description | Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the pancreas has undergone a major change because of its capability of providing noninvasive
images of the pancreatic ducts, cross-sectional images of the parenchyma analogous to computed tomography (CT) images, and
angiographic depiction of blood vessels. Recent technical issues include the use of half-Fourier T2-weighted pulse sequences
and the administration of secretin for MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). Secretin improves pancreatic duct and side-branch
delineation and the detection of anatomic variants such as pancreas divisum. It allows monitoring of pancreatic flow dynamics
and evaluation of pancreatic exocrine function. Although contrast materialâenhanced CT is still considered the standard of
reference in severe acute pancreatitis and for the detection of calcifications in chronic pancreatitis, in patients referred
for suspicion of pancreatic disease or with recurrent acute pancreatitis, MR imaging and secretin-enhanced MRCP are useful
after unenhanced CT suggests the cause of disease. In advanced inflammatory disease, MR imaging and secretin-enhanced MRCP
are useful for planning surgery or therapeutic endoscopy and for follow-up studies after therapy. MR imaging in combination
with secretin-enhanced MRCP and MR angiography is useful in identifying pancreatic malignancies and in establishing resectability.
© RSNA, 2002 |
format | Article |
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images of the pancreatic ducts, cross-sectional images of the parenchyma analogous to computed tomography (CT) images, and
angiographic depiction of blood vessels. Recent technical issues include the use of half-Fourier T2-weighted pulse sequences
and the administration of secretin for MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). Secretin improves pancreatic duct and side-branch
delineation and the detection of anatomic variants such as pancreas divisum. It allows monitoring of pancreatic flow dynamics
and evaluation of pancreatic exocrine function. Although contrast materialâenhanced CT is still considered the standard of
reference in severe acute pancreatitis and for the detection of calcifications in chronic pancreatitis, in patients referred
for suspicion of pancreatic disease or with recurrent acute pancreatitis, MR imaging and secretin-enhanced MRCP are useful
after unenhanced CT suggests the cause of disease. In advanced inflammatory disease, MR imaging and secretin-enhanced MRCP
are useful for planning surgery or therapeutic endoscopy and for follow-up studies after therapy. MR imaging in combination
with secretin-enhanced MRCP and MR angiography is useful in identifying pancreatic malignancies and in establishing resectability.
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images of the pancreatic ducts, cross-sectional images of the parenchyma analogous to computed tomography (CT) images, and
angiographic depiction of blood vessels. Recent technical issues include the use of half-Fourier T2-weighted pulse sequences
and the administration of secretin for MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). Secretin improves pancreatic duct and side-branch
delineation and the detection of anatomic variants such as pancreas divisum. It allows monitoring of pancreatic flow dynamics
and evaluation of pancreatic exocrine function. Although contrast materialâenhanced CT is still considered the standard of
reference in severe acute pancreatitis and for the detection of calcifications in chronic pancreatitis, in patients referred
for suspicion of pancreatic disease or with recurrent acute pancreatitis, MR imaging and secretin-enhanced MRCP are useful
after unenhanced CT suggests the cause of disease. In advanced inflammatory disease, MR imaging and secretin-enhanced MRCP
are useful for planning surgery or therapeutic endoscopy and for follow-up studies after therapy. MR imaging in combination
with secretin-enhanced MRCP and MR angiography is useful in identifying pancreatic malignancies and in establishing resectability.
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images of the pancreatic ducts, cross-sectional images of the parenchyma analogous to computed tomography (CT) images, and
angiographic depiction of blood vessels. Recent technical issues include the use of half-Fourier T2-weighted pulse sequences
and the administration of secretin for MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). Secretin improves pancreatic duct and side-branch
delineation and the detection of anatomic variants such as pancreas divisum. It allows monitoring of pancreatic flow dynamics
and evaluation of pancreatic exocrine function. Although contrast materialâenhanced CT is still considered the standard of
reference in severe acute pancreatitis and for the detection of calcifications in chronic pancreatitis, in patients referred
for suspicion of pancreatic disease or with recurrent acute pancreatitis, MR imaging and secretin-enhanced MRCP are useful
after unenhanced CT suggests the cause of disease. In advanced inflammatory disease, MR imaging and secretin-enhanced MRCP
are useful for planning surgery or therapeutic endoscopy and for follow-up studies after therapy. MR imaging in combination
with secretin-enhanced MRCP and MR angiography is useful in identifying pancreatic malignancies and in establishing resectability.
© RSNA, 2002</abstract><pub>Radiological Society of North America</pub><pmid>11796914</pmid></addata></record> |
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title | MR Imaging of the Pancreas: A Pictorial Tour1 |
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