Enhanced fever following castration: possible involvement of brain arginine vasopressin

Q. J. Pittman, T. J. Malkinson, N. W. Kasting and W. L. Veale Department of Medical Physiology, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is thought to act as an antipyretic in the ventral-septal area (VSA) of the brain. As AVP content of this area has been shown to be virtu...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology integrative and comparative physiology, 1988-03, Vol.254 (3), p.513-R517
Hauptverfasser: Pittman, Q. J, Malkinson, T. J, Kasting, N. W, Veale, W. L
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page R517
container_issue 3
container_start_page 513
container_title American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology
container_volume 254
creator Pittman, Q. J
Malkinson, T. J
Kasting, N. W
Veale, W. L
description Q. J. Pittman, T. J. Malkinson, N. W. Kasting and W. L. Veale Department of Medical Physiology, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is thought to act as an antipyretic in the ventral-septal area (VSA) of the brain. As AVP content of this area has been shown to be virtually eliminated following long-term castration, we have tested the hypothesis that castrated rats would display enhanced fevers. Four months after castration (or sham castration), male Wistar rats were given prostaglandin E1 (200 ng), purified interleukin 1 (25 U), or saline (5 microliters) into a lateral cerebral ventricle. Castrated rats displayed fevers of longer duration, reflected as significantly enhanced thermal indexes, than did age-matched sham-operated controls. Castrated rats also were less able to defend their body temperatures to ambient heat stress but not to ambient cold. AVP content of VSA and lateral septum, but not of hippocampus, of castrated rats was significantly reduced; oxytocin content of the three areas was unchanged following castration. These data support earlier studies concerning effects of castration on septal AVP content and are consistent with the possibility that AVP is an antipyretic in the VSA of the rat.
doi_str_mv 10.1152/ajpregu.1988.254.3.R513
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>pubmed_highw</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_highwire_physiology_ajpregu_254_3_R513</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3258131</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c278t-6f99d65c140e2bb562aa0a4383bef09800428f9a7c28674f7c28d8d12ea02ebf3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpNkNtKwzAcxoMoc04fQcwLtObQQ-qdDE8wEETxMqTtP21Gl5R069jbm7IxvPouvgMfP4QeKIkpTdmjWvceml1MCyFiliYxj79Syi_QPLgsoklBLtGc8IxHGaXFNboZhjUhJOEJn6EZZ6mgnM7R74ttla2gxhpG8Fi7rnN7YxtcqWHr1dY4-4R7Nwym7AAbO7puhA3YLXYal14Zi5VvjDUW8KgGF26FrL1FV1p1A9yddIF-Xl--l-_R6vPtY_m8iiqWi22U6aKos7SiCQFWlmnGlCIq4YKXoEkhwmEmdKHyioksT_SktagpA0UYlJovUH7crXz46EHL3puN8gdJiZxIyRMpOZGSgZTkciIVmvfHZr8rN1Cfeyc0wY-Ofmuadm88yL49DMZ1rjmcR__t_QE5dXlJ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Enhanced fever following castration: possible involvement of brain arginine vasopressin</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Pittman, Q. J ; Malkinson, T. J ; Kasting, N. W ; Veale, W. L</creator><creatorcontrib>Pittman, Q. J ; Malkinson, T. J ; Kasting, N. W ; Veale, W. L</creatorcontrib><description>Q. J. Pittman, T. J. Malkinson, N. W. Kasting and W. L. Veale Department of Medical Physiology, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is thought to act as an antipyretic in the ventral-septal area (VSA) of the brain. As AVP content of this area has been shown to be virtually eliminated following long-term castration, we have tested the hypothesis that castrated rats would display enhanced fevers. Four months after castration (or sham castration), male Wistar rats were given prostaglandin E1 (200 ng), purified interleukin 1 (25 U), or saline (5 microliters) into a lateral cerebral ventricle. Castrated rats displayed fevers of longer duration, reflected as significantly enhanced thermal indexes, than did age-matched sham-operated controls. Castrated rats also were less able to defend their body temperatures to ambient heat stress but not to ambient cold. AVP content of VSA and lateral septum, but not of hippocampus, of castrated rats was significantly reduced; oxytocin content of the three areas was unchanged following castration. These data support earlier studies concerning effects of castration on septal AVP content and are consistent with the possibility that AVP is an antipyretic in the VSA of the rat.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0363-6119</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9513</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1522-1490</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1152/ajpregu.1988.254.3.R513</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3258131</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Alprostadil - pharmacology ; Animals ; Arginine Vasopressin - metabolism ; Body Temperature ; Body Temperature Regulation ; Brain - metabolism ; Cold Temperature ; Fever - etiology ; Fever - physiopathology ; Interleukin-1 - pharmacology ; Male ; Orchiectomy - adverse effects ; Pyrogens - pharmacology ; Rats ; Rats, Inbred Strains ; Reference Values</subject><ispartof>American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 1988-03, Vol.254 (3), p.513-R517</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c278t-6f99d65c140e2bb562aa0a4383bef09800428f9a7c28674f7c28d8d12ea02ebf3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3258131$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pittman, Q. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malkinson, T. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasting, N. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Veale, W. L</creatorcontrib><title>Enhanced fever following castration: possible involvement of brain arginine vasopressin</title><title>American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology</title><addtitle>Am J Physiol</addtitle><description>Q. J. Pittman, T. J. Malkinson, N. W. Kasting and W. L. Veale Department of Medical Physiology, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is thought to act as an antipyretic in the ventral-septal area (VSA) of the brain. As AVP content of this area has been shown to be virtually eliminated following long-term castration, we have tested the hypothesis that castrated rats would display enhanced fevers. Four months after castration (or sham castration), male Wistar rats were given prostaglandin E1 (200 ng), purified interleukin 1 (25 U), or saline (5 microliters) into a lateral cerebral ventricle. Castrated rats displayed fevers of longer duration, reflected as significantly enhanced thermal indexes, than did age-matched sham-operated controls. Castrated rats also were less able to defend their body temperatures to ambient heat stress but not to ambient cold. AVP content of VSA and lateral septum, but not of hippocampus, of castrated rats was significantly reduced; oxytocin content of the three areas was unchanged following castration. These data support earlier studies concerning effects of castration on septal AVP content and are consistent with the possibility that AVP is an antipyretic in the VSA of the rat.</description><subject>Alprostadil - pharmacology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arginine Vasopressin - metabolism</subject><subject>Body Temperature</subject><subject>Body Temperature Regulation</subject><subject>Brain - metabolism</subject><subject>Cold Temperature</subject><subject>Fever - etiology</subject><subject>Fever - physiopathology</subject><subject>Interleukin-1 - pharmacology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Orchiectomy - adverse effects</subject><subject>Pyrogens - pharmacology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Inbred Strains</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><issn>0363-6119</issn><issn>0002-9513</issn><issn>1522-1490</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkNtKwzAcxoMoc04fQcwLtObQQ-qdDE8wEETxMqTtP21Gl5R069jbm7IxvPouvgMfP4QeKIkpTdmjWvceml1MCyFiliYxj79Syi_QPLgsoklBLtGc8IxHGaXFNboZhjUhJOEJn6EZZ6mgnM7R74ttla2gxhpG8Fi7rnN7YxtcqWHr1dY4-4R7Nwym7AAbO7puhA3YLXYal14Zi5VvjDUW8KgGF26FrL1FV1p1A9yddIF-Xl--l-_R6vPtY_m8iiqWi22U6aKos7SiCQFWlmnGlCIq4YKXoEkhwmEmdKHyioksT_SktagpA0UYlJovUH7crXz46EHL3puN8gdJiZxIyRMpOZGSgZTkciIVmvfHZr8rN1Cfeyc0wY-Ofmuadm88yL49DMZ1rjmcR__t_QE5dXlJ</recordid><startdate>19880301</startdate><enddate>19880301</enddate><creator>Pittman, Q. J</creator><creator>Malkinson, T. J</creator><creator>Kasting, N. W</creator><creator>Veale, W. L</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880301</creationdate><title>Enhanced fever following castration: possible involvement of brain arginine vasopressin</title><author>Pittman, Q. J ; Malkinson, T. J ; Kasting, N. W ; Veale, W. L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c278t-6f99d65c140e2bb562aa0a4383bef09800428f9a7c28674f7c28d8d12ea02ebf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Alprostadil - pharmacology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Arginine Vasopressin - metabolism</topic><topic>Body Temperature</topic><topic>Body Temperature Regulation</topic><topic>Brain - metabolism</topic><topic>Cold Temperature</topic><topic>Fever - etiology</topic><topic>Fever - physiopathology</topic><topic>Interleukin-1 - pharmacology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Orchiectomy - adverse effects</topic><topic>Pyrogens - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Inbred Strains</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pittman, Q. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malkinson, T. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasting, N. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Veale, W. L</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pittman, Q. J</au><au>Malkinson, T. J</au><au>Kasting, N. W</au><au>Veale, W. L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enhanced fever following castration: possible involvement of brain arginine vasopressin</atitle><jtitle>American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Physiol</addtitle><date>1988-03-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>254</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>513</spage><epage>R517</epage><pages>513-R517</pages><issn>0363-6119</issn><issn>0002-9513</issn><eissn>1522-1490</eissn><abstract>Q. J. Pittman, T. J. Malkinson, N. W. Kasting and W. L. Veale Department of Medical Physiology, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is thought to act as an antipyretic in the ventral-septal area (VSA) of the brain. As AVP content of this area has been shown to be virtually eliminated following long-term castration, we have tested the hypothesis that castrated rats would display enhanced fevers. Four months after castration (or sham castration), male Wistar rats were given prostaglandin E1 (200 ng), purified interleukin 1 (25 U), or saline (5 microliters) into a lateral cerebral ventricle. Castrated rats displayed fevers of longer duration, reflected as significantly enhanced thermal indexes, than did age-matched sham-operated controls. Castrated rats also were less able to defend their body temperatures to ambient heat stress but not to ambient cold. AVP content of VSA and lateral septum, but not of hippocampus, of castrated rats was significantly reduced; oxytocin content of the three areas was unchanged following castration. These data support earlier studies concerning effects of castration on septal AVP content and are consistent with the possibility that AVP is an antipyretic in the VSA of the rat.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>3258131</pmid><doi>10.1152/ajpregu.1988.254.3.R513</doi></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0363-6119
ispartof American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 1988-03, Vol.254 (3), p.513-R517
issn 0363-6119
0002-9513
1522-1490
language eng
recordid cdi_highwire_physiology_ajpregu_254_3_R513
source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alprostadil - pharmacology
Animals
Arginine Vasopressin - metabolism
Body Temperature
Body Temperature Regulation
Brain - metabolism
Cold Temperature
Fever - etiology
Fever - physiopathology
Interleukin-1 - pharmacology
Male
Orchiectomy - adverse effects
Pyrogens - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Reference Values
title Enhanced fever following castration: possible involvement of brain arginine vasopressin
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-07T16%3A10%3A31IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-pubmed_highw&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Enhanced%20fever%20following%20castration:%20possible%20involvement%20of%20brain%20arginine%20vasopressin&rft.jtitle=American%20journal%20of%20physiology.%20Regulatory,%20integrative%20and%20comparative%20physiology&rft.au=Pittman,%20Q.%20J&rft.date=1988-03-01&rft.volume=254&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=513&rft.epage=R517&rft.pages=513-R517&rft.issn=0363-6119&rft.eissn=1522-1490&rft_id=info:doi/10.1152/ajpregu.1988.254.3.R513&rft_dat=%3Cpubmed_highw%3E3258131%3C/pubmed_highw%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/3258131&rfr_iscdi=true