Expression of peroxidase activity in rat tracheal epithelial cells associated with Mycoplasma pulmonis

M. Kinbara, T. Ueda and K. Hirai Department of Anatomy, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan. Endogenous peroxidase activity has not been localized in the tracheal mucosal epithelial cells of specific pathogen-free (SPF) rats. After natural infection with Mycoplasma pulmonis in SPF rats, per...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 1992-01, Vol.262 (1), p.92-L99
Hauptverfasser: Kinbara, M, Ueda, T, Hirai, K
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container_title American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology
container_volume 262
creator Kinbara, M
Ueda, T
Hirai, K
description M. Kinbara, T. Ueda and K. Hirai Department of Anatomy, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan. Endogenous peroxidase activity has not been localized in the tracheal mucosal epithelial cells of specific pathogen-free (SPF) rats. After natural infection with Mycoplasma pulmonis in SPF rats, peroxidase activity became localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, nuclear envelope, and Golgi apparatus of tracheal ciliated or mucous secretory cells. Some secretory cells occasionally had peroxidase-positive secretory granules. At 1 wk M. pulmonis was found to attach to these epithelial cells, which then showed positive peroxidase activity at 2 wk. Serum antibody titers against M. pulmonis were positive at 5 wk. These results suggest that virulent mycoplasma infection and interaction with the tracheal epithelial cells trigger the de novo expression of peroxidase activity, which seems to play a role in mucosal anti-microbial defense mechanisms.
doi_str_mv 10.1152/ajplung.1992.262.1.l92
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Kinbara, T. Ueda and K. Hirai Department of Anatomy, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan. Endogenous peroxidase activity has not been localized in the tracheal mucosal epithelial cells of specific pathogen-free (SPF) rats. After natural infection with Mycoplasma pulmonis in SPF rats, peroxidase activity became localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, nuclear envelope, and Golgi apparatus of tracheal ciliated or mucous secretory cells. Some secretory cells occasionally had peroxidase-positive secretory granules. At 1 wk M. pulmonis was found to attach to these epithelial cells, which then showed positive peroxidase activity at 2 wk. Serum antibody titers against M. pulmonis were positive at 5 wk. 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subjects Animals
Antigens, Bacterial - analysis
DNA, Bacterial - analysis
Epithelium - enzymology
Epithelium - pathology
Germ-Free Life
Histocytochemistry
Male
Microscopy, Electron
Peroxidase - metabolism
Pneumonia, Mycoplasma - enzymology
Pneumonia, Mycoplasma - microbiology
Pneumonia, Mycoplasma - pathology
Rats
Trachea - enzymology
Trachea - pathology
title Expression of peroxidase activity in rat tracheal epithelial cells associated with Mycoplasma pulmonis
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