Effect of short-term propionate infusion on feed intake and blood parameters in sheep

The hypothesis that propionate is a short-term feed intake-regulating agent was studied. Mature wether sheep were infused over 20 min with Na propionate into the mesenteric vein, while feed intake and feeding pattern were monitored over 1.5 h. Feed intake was reduced by infusions at 2 mmol/min, whic...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism 1997-06, Vol.272 (6), p.E997-E1001
Hauptverfasser: Leuvenink, H.G.D. (Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.), Bleumer, E.J.B, Bongers, L.J.G.M, Bruchem, J. van, Heide, D. van der
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container_end_page E1001
container_issue 6
container_start_page E997
container_title American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism
container_volume 272
creator Leuvenink, H.G.D. (Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.)
Bleumer, E.J.B
Bongers, L.J.G.M
Bruchem, J. van
Heide, D. van der
description The hypothesis that propionate is a short-term feed intake-regulating agent was studied. Mature wether sheep were infused over 20 min with Na propionate into the mesenteric vein, while feed intake and feeding pattern were monitored over 1.5 h. Feed intake was reduced by infusions at 2 mmol/min, which were associated with marked increases in jugular as well as portal concentrations of insulin, glucose, and propionate. In a second experiment, animals were infused with 2 mmol/min Na propionate into the portal vein. No decrease in feed intake was observed, although there were similar increases in insulin, glucose, and propionate as found in mesenteric vein-infused animals. It is concluded that mesenteric propionate in high doses acts as a satiety factor. Possible explanations for the difference between site of infusion may be a different distribution of the infusate over the liver and/or the presence of propionate-sensitive receptors in the mesenteric/portal vein region. It seems unlikely that insulin concentrations are involved in inducing satiety in propionate-infused animals
doi_str_mv 10.1152/ajpendo.1997.272.6.E997
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No decrease in feed intake was observed, although there were similar increases in insulin, glucose, and propionate as found in mesenteric vein-infused animals. It is concluded that mesenteric propionate in high doses acts as a satiety factor. Possible explanations for the difference between site of infusion may be a different distribution of the infusate over the liver and/or the presence of propionate-sensitive receptors in the mesenteric/portal vein region. 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(Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bleumer, E.J.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bongers, L.J.G.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruchem, J. van</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heide, D. van der</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of short-term propionate infusion on feed intake and blood parameters in sheep</title><title>American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism</title><addtitle>Am J Physiol</addtitle><description>The hypothesis that propionate is a short-term feed intake-regulating agent was studied. Mature wether sheep were infused over 20 min with Na propionate into the mesenteric vein, while feed intake and feeding pattern were monitored over 1.5 h. Feed intake was reduced by infusions at 2 mmol/min, which were associated with marked increases in jugular as well as portal concentrations of insulin, glucose, and propionate. 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(Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.) ; Bleumer, E.J.B ; Bongers, L.J.G.M ; Bruchem, J. van ; Heide, D. van der</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-15fcb0f9d0f04fcd7a3741d0aae3a4e4d2fd87683d2164225da07ab2fefa916f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Blood Glucose - metabolism</topic><topic>Feeding Behavior - drug effects</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fysiologie van Mens en Dier</topic><topic>Human and Animal Physiology</topic><topic>Infusions, Intravenous</topic><topic>INGESTION DE PIENSOS</topic><topic>Insulin - blood</topic><topic>Insulin - metabolism</topic><topic>Insulin Secretion</topic><topic>Jugular Veins</topic><topic>Leerstoelgroep Fysiologie van mens en dier</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mesenteric Veins</topic><topic>Orchiectomy</topic><topic>OVIN</topic><topic>OVINOS</topic><topic>Portal Vein</topic><topic>PRISE ALIMENTAIRE (ANIMAUX)</topic><topic>PROPIONATE (SEL)</topic><topic>Propionates - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Propionates - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Propionates - pharmacology</topic><topic>PROPIONATOS (SALES)</topic><topic>SANG</topic><topic>SANGRE</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>WIAS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Leuvenink, H.G.D. (Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bleumer, E.J.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bongers, L.J.G.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruchem, J. van</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heide, D. van der</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>NARCIS:Publications</collection><jtitle>American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Leuvenink, H.G.D. (Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.)</au><au>Bleumer, E.J.B</au><au>Bongers, L.J.G.M</au><au>Bruchem, J. van</au><au>Heide, D. van der</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of short-term propionate infusion on feed intake and blood parameters in sheep</atitle><jtitle>American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Physiol</addtitle><date>1997-06-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>272</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>E997</spage><epage>E1001</epage><pages>E997-E1001</pages><issn>0002-9513</issn><issn>0193-1849</issn><eissn>2163-5773</eissn><eissn>1522-1555</eissn><coden>AJPHAP</coden><abstract>The hypothesis that propionate is a short-term feed intake-regulating agent was studied. Mature wether sheep were infused over 20 min with Na propionate into the mesenteric vein, while feed intake and feeding pattern were monitored over 1.5 h. Feed intake was reduced by infusions at 2 mmol/min, which were associated with marked increases in jugular as well as portal concentrations of insulin, glucose, and propionate. In a second experiment, animals were infused with 2 mmol/min Na propionate into the portal vein. No decrease in feed intake was observed, although there were similar increases in insulin, glucose, and propionate as found in mesenteric vein-infused animals. It is concluded that mesenteric propionate in high doses acts as a satiety factor. Possible explanations for the difference between site of infusion may be a different distribution of the infusate over the liver and/or the presence of propionate-sensitive receptors in the mesenteric/portal vein region. It seems unlikely that insulin concentrations are involved in inducing satiety in propionate-infused animals</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Physiological Society</pub><pmid>9227443</pmid><doi>10.1152/ajpendo.1997.272.6.E997</doi></addata></record>
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ispartof American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism, 1997-06, Vol.272 (6), p.E997-E1001
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language eng
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source MEDLINE; American Physiological Society; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Feeding Behavior - drug effects
Female
Fysiologie van Mens en Dier
Human and Animal Physiology
Infusions, Intravenous
INGESTION DE PIENSOS
Insulin - blood
Insulin - metabolism
Insulin Secretion
Jugular Veins
Leerstoelgroep Fysiologie van mens en dier
Male
Mesenteric Veins
Orchiectomy
OVIN
OVINOS
Portal Vein
PRISE ALIMENTAIRE (ANIMAUX)
PROPIONATE (SEL)
Propionates - administration & dosage
Propionates - pharmacokinetics
Propionates - pharmacology
PROPIONATOS (SALES)
SANG
SANGRE
Sheep
Time Factors
WIAS
title Effect of short-term propionate infusion on feed intake and blood parameters in sheep
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