Effect of moderate cold exposure on 24-h energy expenditure: similar response in postobese and nonobese women
Twenty-four-hour energy expenditure (EE) and substrate oxidation rates were measured two times in eight postobese women and eight matched controls. On one occasion the subjects were exposed to a room temperature of 16 degrees C, on the other to 24 degrees C. Cold exposure elicited a 2% increment in...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism 1992-12, Vol.263 (6), p.E1040-E1045 |
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| container_issue | 6 |
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| container_title | American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism |
| container_volume | 263 |
| creator | Buemann, B. (The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Copenhagen) Astrup, A Christensen, N.J Madsen, J |
| description | Twenty-four-hour energy expenditure (EE) and substrate oxidation rates were measured two times in eight postobese women and eight matched controls. On one occasion the subjects were exposed to a room temperature of 16 degrees C, on the other to 24 degrees C. Cold exposure elicited a 2% increment in 24-h EE (P 0.05), with similar response in the two groups. The slight increase in EE was entirely covered by an enhanced carbohydrate oxidation rate. Fasting plasma norepinephrine (NE) increased from 0.74 +/- 0.08 to 1.29 +/- 0.21 nmol/l under cold exposure (P 0.05), with no group difference. The cold-induced increase in 24-h EE was positively correlated to the increase in NE concentration (r 2 |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1152/ajpendo.2006.263.6.E1040 |
| format | Article |
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(The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Copenhagen)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astrup, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christensen, N.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madsen, J</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of moderate cold exposure on 24-h energy expenditure: similar response in postobese and nonobese women</title><title>American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism</title><addtitle>Am J Physiol</addtitle><description>Twenty-four-hour energy expenditure (EE) and substrate oxidation rates were measured two times in eight postobese women and eight matched controls. On one occasion the subjects were exposed to a room temperature of 16 degrees C, on the other to 24 degrees C. Cold exposure elicited a 2% increment in 24-h EE (P 0.05), with similar response in the two groups. The slight increase in EE was entirely covered by an enhanced carbohydrate oxidation rate. Fasting plasma norepinephrine (NE) increased from 0.74 +/- 0.08 to 1.29 +/- 0.21 nmol/l under cold exposure (P 0.05), with no group difference. The cold-induced increase in 24-h EE was positively correlated to the increase in NE concentration (r 2</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Calorimetry</subject><subject>Circadian Rhythm</subject><subject>COCIENTE RESPIRATORIO</subject><subject>Cold Temperature</subject><subject>DIETA</subject><subject>ENERGIA</subject><subject>ENERGIE</subject><subject>Energy Metabolism</subject><subject>Epinephrine - blood</subject><subject>Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>FEMME</subject><subject>FRIO</subject><subject>FROID</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Motor Activity</subject><subject>MUJERES</subject><subject>NORADRENALINE</subject><subject>NOREPINEFRINA</subject><subject>Norepinephrine - blood</subject><subject>Obesity - blood</subject><subject>Obesity - metabolism</subject><subject>Obesity - therapy</subject><subject>OXIDACION</subject><subject>OXYDATION</subject><subject>QUOTIENT RESPIRATOIRE</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>REGIME ALIMENTAIRE</subject><subject>Respiration</subject><subject>SOBREPESO</subject><subject>SURPOIDS</subject><subject>TERMORREGULACION</subject><subject>THERMOREGULATION</subject><subject>Weight Loss</subject><issn>0002-9513</issn><issn>0193-1849</issn><issn>2163-5773</issn><issn>1522-1555</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEFv1DAQhS0EKkvhDyAh-cQtwfY4zm5vqNoCUiUOtGfLG493XSV2sBO1--_xkkWFAyfr-c33xn6EUM5qzhvxyTyMGGysBWOqFgpqVW85k-wFWQmuoGraFl6SFWNMVJuGw2vyJueHInkD8oJccNkq3jYrMmydw26i0dEhWkxmQtrF3lJ8GmOeE9IYqJDVgWLAtD-e7stmPxXrimY_-N4kmjCPMWSkPtCCTXGHRZhgaYhhEY9xwPCWvHKmz_jufF6S-5vt3fXX6vb7l2_Xn2-rTpTvVdJtNgqNWaum2SEidI0xUoFTVhjJeVuGjHS2dXYNApxEdFIA6ywwIWUDl-Tjkjum-HPGPOnB5w773gSMc9YtlBRQqgyul8EuxZwTOj0mP5h01JzpU9P63LQ-Na1L01rp300X9MN5x7wb0D6DS7XFrxf_4PeHR59Qj4dj9rGP--Nz6j-BV_8Hbua-v8On6Q_5F6hH6wr8foGdidrsk8_6_scGoDwG4BchtarV</recordid><startdate>199212</startdate><enddate>199212</enddate><creator>Buemann, B. 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(The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Copenhagen) ; Astrup, A ; Christensen, N.J ; Madsen, J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2115-4f996eaa8655beee3c5aa463f6d2a4117115a4fd7fd8323f4eef4230cd3024453</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Calorimetry</topic><topic>Circadian Rhythm</topic><topic>COCIENTE RESPIRATORIO</topic><topic>Cold Temperature</topic><topic>DIETA</topic><topic>ENERGIA</topic><topic>ENERGIE</topic><topic>Energy Metabolism</topic><topic>Epinephrine - blood</topic><topic>Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>FEMME</topic><topic>FRIO</topic><topic>FROID</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Motor Activity</topic><topic>MUJERES</topic><topic>NORADRENALINE</topic><topic>NOREPINEFRINA</topic><topic>Norepinephrine - blood</topic><topic>Obesity - blood</topic><topic>Obesity - metabolism</topic><topic>Obesity - therapy</topic><topic>OXIDACION</topic><topic>OXYDATION</topic><topic>QUOTIENT RESPIRATOIRE</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>REGIME ALIMENTAIRE</topic><topic>Respiration</topic><topic>SOBREPESO</topic><topic>SURPOIDS</topic><topic>TERMORREGULACION</topic><topic>THERMOREGULATION</topic><topic>Weight Loss</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Buemann, B. (The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Copenhagen)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astrup, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christensen, N.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madsen, J</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Buemann, B. 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Cold exposure elicited a 2% increment in 24-h EE (P 0.05), with similar response in the two groups. The slight increase in EE was entirely covered by an enhanced carbohydrate oxidation rate. Fasting plasma norepinephrine (NE) increased from 0.74 +/- 0.08 to 1.29 +/- 0.21 nmol/l under cold exposure (P 0.05), with no group difference. The cold-induced increase in 24-h EE was positively correlated to the increase in NE concentration (r 2</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>1476175</pmid><doi>10.1152/ajpendo.2006.263.6.E1040</doi></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism, 1992-12, Vol.263 (6), p.E1040-E1045 |
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| subjects | Adult Calorimetry Circadian Rhythm COCIENTE RESPIRATORIO Cold Temperature DIETA ENERGIA ENERGIE Energy Metabolism Epinephrine - blood Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood Female FEMME FRIO FROID Humans Motor Activity MUJERES NORADRENALINE NOREPINEFRINA Norepinephrine - blood Obesity - blood Obesity - metabolism Obesity - therapy OXIDACION OXYDATION QUOTIENT RESPIRATOIRE Reference Values REGIME ALIMENTAIRE Respiration SOBREPESO SURPOIDS TERMORREGULACION THERMOREGULATION Weight Loss |
| title | Effect of moderate cold exposure on 24-h energy expenditure: similar response in postobese and nonobese women |
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