Effect of morphine on mesangial immunoglobulin G aggregate kinetics

P. C. Singhal, C. Q. Pan, N. Gibbons and E. Valderrama Department of Medicine and Pathology, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York 11042. Because mesangial expansion is considered a precursor of focal glomerulosclerosis, we studied whether morphine can cause mesangial expansion....

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Veröffentlicht in:American Journal of Physiology: Cell Physiology 1993-11, Vol.265 (5), p.C1211-C1219
Hauptverfasser: Singhal, P. C, Pan, C. Q, Gibbons, N, Valderrama, E
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container_issue 5
container_start_page C1211
container_title American Journal of Physiology: Cell Physiology
container_volume 265
creator Singhal, P. C
Pan, C. Q
Gibbons, N
Valderrama, E
description P. C. Singhal, C. Q. Pan, N. Gibbons and E. Valderrama Department of Medicine and Pathology, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York 11042. Because mesangial expansion is considered a precursor of focal glomerulosclerosis, we studied whether morphine can cause mesangial expansion. We used radiolabeled human immunoglobulin G aggregates (125I-ahIgG) to study mesangial kinetics in control and experimental (morphine-treated) rats. Control and experimental rats were administered 125I-ahIgG by tail vein. Serum levels of 125I-ahIgG and uptake of 125I-ahIgG by liver, spleen, and mesangium were determined at 4, 8, 12, 24, and 36 h after 125I-ahIgG administration. Mesangial 125I-ahIgG levels were higher (P < 0.05) at 4 h and at later periods in morphine-treated vs. control rats. Naloxone, an opioid antagonist, did not attenuate the morphine-induced mesangial accumulation of 125I-ahIgG. The mean uptake of IgG aggregates was lower in the liver and spleen of morphine-treated rats at 36 h (P < 0.05). In both in vivo and in vitro experiments, ultrastructural studies showed accumulation of IgG-coated gold particles in vesicles, endosomes, and lysosomes. Morphine may have increased the accumulation of 125I-ahIgG in the glomeruli either by increasing the delivery of macromolecules into the mesangium or by altering the exit of macromolecules from the mesangium.
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Naloxone, an opioid antagonist, did not attenuate the morphine-induced mesangial accumulation of 125I-ahIgG. The mean uptake of IgG aggregates was lower in the liver and spleen of morphine-treated rats at 36 h (P &lt; 0.05). In both in vivo and in vitro experiments, ultrastructural studies showed accumulation of IgG-coated gold particles in vesicles, endosomes, and lysosomes. 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C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, C. Q</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gibbons, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valderrama, E</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of morphine on mesangial immunoglobulin G aggregate kinetics</title><title>American Journal of Physiology: Cell Physiology</title><addtitle>Am J Physiol</addtitle><description>P. C. Singhal, C. Q. Pan, N. Gibbons and E. Valderrama Department of Medicine and Pathology, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York 11042. Because mesangial expansion is considered a precursor of focal glomerulosclerosis, we studied whether morphine can cause mesangial expansion. We used radiolabeled human immunoglobulin G aggregates (125I-ahIgG) to study mesangial kinetics in control and experimental (morphine-treated) rats. Control and experimental rats were administered 125I-ahIgG by tail vein. Serum levels of 125I-ahIgG and uptake of 125I-ahIgG by liver, spleen, and mesangium were determined at 4, 8, 12, 24, and 36 h after 125I-ahIgG administration. Mesangial 125I-ahIgG levels were higher (P &lt; 0.05) at 4 h and at later periods in morphine-treated vs. control rats. Naloxone, an opioid antagonist, did not attenuate the morphine-induced mesangial accumulation of 125I-ahIgG. The mean uptake of IgG aggregates was lower in the liver and spleen of morphine-treated rats at 36 h (P &lt; 0.05). In both in vivo and in vitro experiments, ultrastructural studies showed accumulation of IgG-coated gold particles in vesicles, endosomes, and lysosomes. Morphine may have increased the accumulation of 125I-ahIgG in the glomeruli either by increasing the delivery of macromolecules into the mesangium or by altering the exit of macromolecules from the mesangium.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological Transport - drug effects</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Glomerular Mesangium - drug effects</subject><subject>Glomerular Mesangium - physiology</subject><subject>Glomerular Mesangium - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin G - blood</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin G - drug effects</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin G - metabolism</subject><subject>Iodine Radioisotopes</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Liver - metabolism</subject><subject>Lung - metabolism</subject><subject>Macrophages - drug effects</subject><subject>Macrophages - physiology</subject><subject>Macrophages - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</subject><subject>Morphine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Naloxone - pharmacology</subject><subject>Phagocytosis - drug effects</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Spleen - metabolism</subject><subject>Tissue Distribution</subject><issn>0363-6143</issn><issn>0002-9513</issn><issn>1522-1563</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkMtOhDAUhhujGcfRRzDpyh3YC-2UpSE6mkziRtdNqQfoCBQpxMzbCxkycXUW_-X8-RDClMSUCvZoDp2Fuo5pmvKYSRGL2FJG6QVaTzKLqJD8Eq0JlzySNOHX6CaEAyEkYTJdoZViXCXbZI2y56IAO2Bf4Mb3XeVawL7FDQTTls7U2DXN2Pqy9vlYuxbvsCnLHkozAP6ezIOz4RZdFaYOcLfcDfp8ef7IXqP9--4te9pHNlF8iJQEYpkCkXOWSmooTQGmzTwVYIy1IJhg-TQLOJHE5EXBE6H4VhkjOKSUb9DDqbfr_c8IYdCNCzMG04Ifg95KojiVfDKqk9H2PoQeCt31rjH9UVOiZ3564adnfnrip4XOZn5T9H75MeYNfJ2DC7BJj0965crq1_Wgu-oYnK99eTy3_i_8A_G6fjg</recordid><startdate>19931101</startdate><enddate>19931101</enddate><creator>Singhal, P. 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Q ; Gibbons, N ; Valderrama, E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-86e0c28e5b32961a119ee211395eaacce5252b847e3060abff3458378aa53e913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological Transport - drug effects</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Glomerular Mesangium - drug effects</topic><topic>Glomerular Mesangium - physiology</topic><topic>Glomerular Mesangium - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin G - blood</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin G - drug effects</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin G - metabolism</topic><topic>Iodine Radioisotopes</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Liver - metabolism</topic><topic>Lung - metabolism</topic><topic>Macrophages - drug effects</topic><topic>Macrophages - physiology</topic><topic>Macrophages - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</topic><topic>Morphine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Naloxone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Phagocytosis - drug effects</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><topic>Spleen - metabolism</topic><topic>Tissue Distribution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Singhal, P. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, C. Q</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gibbons, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valderrama, E</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American Journal of Physiology: Cell Physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Singhal, P. C</au><au>Pan, C. Q</au><au>Gibbons, N</au><au>Valderrama, E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of morphine on mesangial immunoglobulin G aggregate kinetics</atitle><jtitle>American Journal of Physiology: Cell Physiology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Physiol</addtitle><date>1993-11-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>265</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>C1211</spage><epage>C1219</epage><pages>C1211-C1219</pages><issn>0363-6143</issn><issn>0002-9513</issn><eissn>1522-1563</eissn><abstract>P. C. Singhal, C. Q. Pan, N. Gibbons and E. Valderrama Department of Medicine and Pathology, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York 11042. Because mesangial expansion is considered a precursor of focal glomerulosclerosis, we studied whether morphine can cause mesangial expansion. We used radiolabeled human immunoglobulin G aggregates (125I-ahIgG) to study mesangial kinetics in control and experimental (morphine-treated) rats. Control and experimental rats were administered 125I-ahIgG by tail vein. Serum levels of 125I-ahIgG and uptake of 125I-ahIgG by liver, spleen, and mesangium were determined at 4, 8, 12, 24, and 36 h after 125I-ahIgG administration. Mesangial 125I-ahIgG levels were higher (P &lt; 0.05) at 4 h and at later periods in morphine-treated vs. control rats. Naloxone, an opioid antagonist, did not attenuate the morphine-induced mesangial accumulation of 125I-ahIgG. The mean uptake of IgG aggregates was lower in the liver and spleen of morphine-treated rats at 36 h (P &lt; 0.05). In both in vivo and in vitro experiments, ultrastructural studies showed accumulation of IgG-coated gold particles in vesicles, endosomes, and lysosomes. Morphine may have increased the accumulation of 125I-ahIgG in the glomeruli either by increasing the delivery of macromolecules into the mesangium or by altering the exit of macromolecules from the mesangium.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>8238474</pmid><doi>10.1152/ajpcell.1993.265.5.c1211</doi></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Biological Transport - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Dogs
Glomerular Mesangium - drug effects
Glomerular Mesangium - physiology
Glomerular Mesangium - ultrastructure
Humans
Immunoglobulin G - blood
Immunoglobulin G - drug effects
Immunoglobulin G - metabolism
Iodine Radioisotopes
Kinetics
Liver - metabolism
Lung - metabolism
Macrophages - drug effects
Macrophages - physiology
Macrophages - ultrastructure
Male
Microscopy, Electron
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Morphine - pharmacology
Naloxone - pharmacology
Phagocytosis - drug effects
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Spleen - metabolism
Tissue Distribution
title Effect of morphine on mesangial immunoglobulin G aggregate kinetics
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