Suppressor of Fused Negatively Regulates β-Catenin Signaling

Suppressor of fused (Su(fu)) is a negative regulator of the Hedgehog signaling pathway that controls the nuclear-cytoplasmic distribution of Gli/Ci transcription factors through direct protein-protein interactions. We show here that Su(fu) is present in a complex with the oncogenic transcriptional a...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of biological chemistry 2001-10, Vol.276 (43), p.40113
Hauptverfasser: Xianwang Meng, Raymond Poon, Xiaoyun Zhang, Alexander Cheah, Qi Ding, Chi-chung Hui, Benjamin Alman
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container_issue 43
container_start_page 40113
container_title The Journal of biological chemistry
container_volume 276
creator Xianwang Meng
Raymond Poon
Xiaoyun Zhang
Alexander Cheah
Qi Ding
Chi-chung Hui
Benjamin Alman
description Suppressor of fused (Su(fu)) is a negative regulator of the Hedgehog signaling pathway that controls the nuclear-cytoplasmic distribution of Gli/Ci transcription factors through direct protein-protein interactions. We show here that Su(fu) is present in a complex with the oncogenic transcriptional activator β-catenin and functions as a negative regulator of T-cell factor (Tcf)-dependent transcription. Overexpression of Su(fu) in SW480 (APC mut ) colon cancer cells in which β-catenin protein is stabilized leads to a reduction in nuclear β-catenin levels and in Tcf-dependent transcription. This effect of Su(fu) overexpression can be blocked by treatment of these cells with leptomycin B, a specific inhibitor of CRM1-mediated nuclear export. Overexpression of Su(fu) suppresses growth of SW480 (APC mut ) tumor cells in nude mice. These observations indicate that Su(fu) negatively regulates β-catenin signaling and that CRM-1-mediated nuclear export plays a role in this regulation. Our results also suggest that Su(fu) acts as a tumor suppressor.
doi_str_mv 10.1074/jbc.M105317200
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title Suppressor of Fused Negatively Regulates β-Catenin Signaling
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