Characterization of an unusual new Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain from Chrysanthemum morifolium ram

We characterized five isolates of Agrobacterium tumefaciens from naturally occurring galls on Chrysanthemum morifolium. The isolates are similar, possibly identical, members of a single strain of A. tumefaciens that we designate Chry5. The strain is a biotype I, as indicated by its response to both...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1991-09, Vol.57 (9), p.2468-2472
Hauptverfasser: Bush, A.L. (Iowa State University, Ames, IA), Pueppke, S.G
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creator Bush, A.L. (Iowa State University, Ames, IA)
Pueppke, S.G
description We characterized five isolates of Agrobacterium tumefaciens from naturally occurring galls on Chrysanthemum morifolium. The isolates are similar, possibly identical, members of a single strain of A. tumefaciens that we designate Chry5. The strain is a biotype I, as indicated by its response to both newly described and traditional biotype tests. Chry5 produces tumors on at least 10 plant species. It is unusual in its ability to form efficiently large tumors on soybean (Glycine max), a species normally refractory to transformation. Chry5 is unable to utilize octopine or mannopine as a carbon source. Although Chry5 can catabolize a single isomer each of nopaline and succinamopine, it differs from other known nopaline and succinamopine strains in its insensitivity to agrocin 84. This pattern of opine catabolism is unique among Agrobacterium strains examined to date. All five isolates of Chry5 contain at least two plasmids, one of which shares homology with pTiB6
doi_str_mv 10.1128/aem.57.9.2468-2472.1991
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(Iowa State University, Ames, IA)</au><au>Pueppke, S.G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Characterization of an unusual new Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain from Chrysanthemum morifolium ram</atitle><jtitle>Applied and Environmental Microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>Appl Environ Microbiol</addtitle><date>1991-09-01</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2468</spage><epage>2472</epage><pages>2468-2472</pages><issn>0099-2240</issn><eissn>1098-5336</eissn><coden>AEMIDF</coden><abstract>We characterized five isolates of Agrobacterium tumefaciens from naturally occurring galls on Chrysanthemum morifolium. The isolates are similar, possibly identical, members of a single strain of A. tumefaciens that we designate Chry5. The strain is a biotype I, as indicated by its response to both newly described and traditional biotype tests. Chry5 produces tumors on at least 10 plant species. 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source American Society for Microbiology Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects AGROBACTERIUM TUMEFACIENS
Biological and medical sciences
CATABOLISME
CATABOLISMO
COMPOSITAE
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GLYCINE MAX
HOTE
HUESPEDES
Microbiology
Microorganism-Plant Interactions
PODER PATOGENO
POUVOIR PATHOGENE
title Characterization of an unusual new Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain from Chrysanthemum morifolium ram
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