Image processing for the study of bedload transport of two-size spherical particles in a supercritical flow

Bedload sediment transport of two-size coarse spherical particle mixtures in a turbulent supercritical flow was analyzed with image and particle tracking velocimetry algorithms in a two-dimensional flume. The image processing procedure is entirely presented. Experimental results, including the size,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experiments in fluids 2010-11, Vol.49 (5), p.1095-1107
Hauptverfasser: Hergault, Virginie, Frey, Philippe, Métivier, François, Barat, Cécile, Ducottet, Christophe, Böhm, Tobias, Ancey, Christophe
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container_end_page 1107
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1095
container_title Experiments in fluids
container_volume 49
creator Hergault, Virginie
Frey, Philippe
Métivier, François
Barat, Cécile
Ducottet, Christophe
Böhm, Tobias
Ancey, Christophe
description Bedload sediment transport of two-size coarse spherical particle mixtures in a turbulent supercritical flow was analyzed with image and particle tracking velocimetry algorithms in a two-dimensional flume. The image processing procedure is entirely presented. Experimental results, including the size, the position, the trajectory, the state of movement (rest, rolling, and saltation), and the neighborhood configuration of each bead, were compared with a previous one-size experiment. Analysis of the solid discharge along the vertical displayed only one peak of rolling in the two-size bed, whereas three peaks of rolling appeared in the one-size case due to a larger collective motion. The same contrast is evidenced in spatio-temporal diagrams where the two-size mixtures are characterized by the predominance of saltation and a smaller number of transitions between rest and rolling. The segregation of fine particles in a bed formed by larger particles was analyzed taking into account the neighborhood configurations.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00348-010-0856-6
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subjects Beads
Computer Science
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Engineering
Engineering Fluid Dynamics
Engineering Sciences
Engineering Thermodynamics
Exact sciences and technology
Fluid dynamics
Fluid flow
Fluid mechanics
Fluid- and Aerodynamics
Fluids mechanics
Heat and Mass Transfer
Hydrology
Hydrology. Hydrogeology
Image processing
Marine and continental quaternary
Mechanics
Physics
Research Article
Rest
Signal and Image processing
Supercritical flow
Surficial geology
Turbulence
Turbulent flow
title Image processing for the study of bedload transport of two-size spherical particles in a supercritical flow
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