Interaction between caesium iodide particles and gaseous boric acid in a flowing system through a thermal gradient tube (1030 K–450 K) and analysis with ASTEC/SOPHAEROS
The present work aimed at studying the interaction between caesium iodide particles and gaseous boric acid through a Thermal Gradient Tube (TGT) from 1023 K to 453 K under Ar/H2O. Particles size range of transported particles was measured by ELPI and the fraction of gaseous compounds by ICP-MS and U...
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creator | Gouëllo, Mélany Hokkinen, Jouni Suzuki, Eriko Horiguchi, Naoki Barrachin, Marc Cousin, Frédéric |
description | The present work aimed at studying the interaction between caesium iodide particles and gaseous boric acid through a Thermal Gradient Tube (TGT) from 1023 K to 453 K under Ar/H2O. Particles size range of transported particles was measured by ELPI and the fraction of gaseous compounds by ICP-MS and UV–visible spectroscopy. Reaction between the two compounds was deduced by measuring a significant fraction of gaseous iodine at the outlet of the facility, representing more than 80% of the total iodine sampled at the outlet. The reaction rate was shown to be lower when the flow rate inside the facility was increased. Analysis with SOPHAEROS module of ASTEC code was performed. The ASTEC fission products models allowed performing the evaluation of the experimentally observed results for the analysis of the transport of pure compounds. However, the heterogeneous interaction between the caesium iodide particles and the gaseous boric acid was not reproduced, as the models are not taken into account in the version v2.1_1_6 of the ASTEC/SOPHAEROS module. The next step would be to identify the mechanism of the reaction by comparing the results with other studies and to determine the reaction rates. Then, a first development in SOPHAEROS would be to implement such phenomena. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103818 |
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Particles size range of transported particles was measured by ELPI and the fraction of gaseous compounds by ICP-MS and UV–visible spectroscopy. Reaction between the two compounds was deduced by measuring a significant fraction of gaseous iodine at the outlet of the facility, representing more than 80% of the total iodine sampled at the outlet. The reaction rate was shown to be lower when the flow rate inside the facility was increased. Analysis with SOPHAEROS module of ASTEC code was performed. The ASTEC fission products models allowed performing the evaluation of the experimentally observed results for the analysis of the transport of pure compounds. However, the heterogeneous interaction between the caesium iodide particles and the gaseous boric acid was not reproduced, as the models are not taken into account in the version v2.1_1_6 of the ASTEC/SOPHAEROS module. The next step would be to identify the mechanism of the reaction by comparing the results with other studies and to determine the reaction rates. Then, a first development in SOPHAEROS would be to implement such phenomena.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0149-1970</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-4224</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103818</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>ASTEC/SOPHAEROS analysis ; Boric acid ; Caesium iodide ; Cesium iodides ; CHASER ; Chemical reactions ; Chemical Sciences ; Fission products ; Flow velocity ; Heat transfer ; Iodine ; Modules ; NUCLEA ; Nuclear fission ; Primary circuit ; Temperature gradients ; Thermogravimetric analysis</subject><ispartof>Progress in nuclear energy (New series), 2021-08, Vol.138, p.103818, Article 103818</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Aug 2021</rights><rights>Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivatives</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-3adcb59d868078cf646beed777ceefcc1cb55a41ccbc6f413b3df3580eedaf53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-3adcb59d868078cf646beed777ceefcc1cb55a41ccbc6f413b3df3580eedaf53</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4828-1783 ; 0000-0001-8630-597X ; 0000-0001-9778-7353 ; 0009-0000-5195-6764</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149197021001840$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://irsn.hal.science/irsn-04113335$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gouëllo, Mélany</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hokkinen, Jouni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Eriko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horiguchi, Naoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barrachin, Marc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cousin, Frédéric</creatorcontrib><title>Interaction between caesium iodide particles and gaseous boric acid in a flowing system through a thermal gradient tube (1030 K–450 K) and analysis with ASTEC/SOPHAEROS</title><title>Progress in nuclear energy (New series)</title><description>The present work aimed at studying the interaction between caesium iodide particles and gaseous boric acid through a Thermal Gradient Tube (TGT) from 1023 K to 453 K under Ar/H2O. Particles size range of transported particles was measured by ELPI and the fraction of gaseous compounds by ICP-MS and UV–visible spectroscopy. Reaction between the two compounds was deduced by measuring a significant fraction of gaseous iodine at the outlet of the facility, representing more than 80% of the total iodine sampled at the outlet. The reaction rate was shown to be lower when the flow rate inside the facility was increased. Analysis with SOPHAEROS module of ASTEC code was performed. The ASTEC fission products models allowed performing the evaluation of the experimentally observed results for the analysis of the transport of pure compounds. However, the heterogeneous interaction between the caesium iodide particles and the gaseous boric acid was not reproduced, as the models are not taken into account in the version v2.1_1_6 of the ASTEC/SOPHAEROS module. The next step would be to identify the mechanism of the reaction by comparing the results with other studies and to determine the reaction rates. 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Particles size range of transported particles was measured by ELPI and the fraction of gaseous compounds by ICP-MS and UV–visible spectroscopy. Reaction between the two compounds was deduced by measuring a significant fraction of gaseous iodine at the outlet of the facility, representing more than 80% of the total iodine sampled at the outlet. The reaction rate was shown to be lower when the flow rate inside the facility was increased. Analysis with SOPHAEROS module of ASTEC code was performed. The ASTEC fission products models allowed performing the evaluation of the experimentally observed results for the analysis of the transport of pure compounds. However, the heterogeneous interaction between the caesium iodide particles and the gaseous boric acid was not reproduced, as the models are not taken into account in the version v2.1_1_6 of the ASTEC/SOPHAEROS module. 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subjects | ASTEC/SOPHAEROS analysis Boric acid Caesium iodide Cesium iodides CHASER Chemical reactions Chemical Sciences Fission products Flow velocity Heat transfer Iodine Modules NUCLEA Nuclear fission Primary circuit Temperature gradients Thermogravimetric analysis |
title | Interaction between caesium iodide particles and gaseous boric acid in a flowing system through a thermal gradient tube (1030 K–450 K) and analysis with ASTEC/SOPHAEROS |
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