Potentially toxic element phytoavailability assessment in Technosols from former smelting and mining areas
This study reports the chemical bioavailability of several potentially toxic elements (Zn, Pb, Cd, As, and Sb) in contaminated Technosols from two former smelting and mining areas. Though these elements have long been recognized as potentially harmful elements, understanding of their toxicity and en...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2015-04, Vol.22 (8), p.5961-5974 |
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| creator | Qasim, Bashar Motelica-Heino, Mikael Joussein, Emmanuel Soubrand, Marilyne Gauthier, Arnaud |
| description | This study reports the chemical bioavailability of several potentially toxic elements (Zn, Pb, Cd, As, and Sb) in contaminated Technosols from two former smelting and mining areas. Though these elements have long been recognized as potentially harmful elements, understanding of their toxicity and environmental behavior in Technosols developed on former mining and smelting sites are more limited, particularly for As and Sb. Surface soils were sampled from metallophyte grassland contaminated with Zn, Pb, and Cd located at Mortagne-du-Nord (North France) and from a former mining settling basin contaminated with As, Pb, and Sb located at la Petite Faye (Limoges, France). Various selective single extraction procedures (CaCl₂, NaNO₃, NH₄NO₃, DTPA, and EDTA) were used together with germination tests with dwarf beans whose shoots were analyzed for their potentially toxic element concentrations after 21 days of growth. The extraction capacity of the potentially toxic elements followed the order EDTA > DTPA > NH₄NO₃ > CaCl₂ > NaNO₃for both studied areas. Pearson’s correlation coefficient analysis between the concentrations of potentially toxic elements accumulated in bean primary leaves or their mineral mass with their extractable concentrations showed a positive significant correlation with dilute CaCl₂and nitrate solutions extraction procedures. In contrast, for all studied elements, except Pb, the complexing and chelating extractants (EDTA and DTPA) exhibited poor correlation with the dwarf bean leaves concentrations. Moreover, results showed that the 0.01 M CaCl₂extraction procedure was the most suitable and provided the most useful indications of metal phytoavailability for studied elements. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-014-3768-9 |
| format | Article |
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Though these elements have long been recognized as potentially harmful elements, understanding of their toxicity and environmental behavior in Technosols developed on former mining and smelting sites are more limited, particularly for As and Sb. Surface soils were sampled from metallophyte grassland contaminated with Zn, Pb, and Cd located at Mortagne-du-Nord (North France) and from a former mining settling basin contaminated with As, Pb, and Sb located at la Petite Faye (Limoges, France). Various selective single extraction procedures (CaCl₂, NaNO₃, NH₄NO₃, DTPA, and EDTA) were used together with germination tests with dwarf beans whose shoots were analyzed for their potentially toxic element concentrations after 21 days of growth. The extraction capacity of the potentially toxic elements followed the order EDTA > DTPA > NH₄NO₃ > CaCl₂ > NaNO₃for both studied areas. Pearson’s correlation coefficient analysis between the concentrations of potentially toxic elements accumulated in bean primary leaves or their mineral mass with their extractable concentrations showed a positive significant correlation with dilute CaCl₂and nitrate solutions extraction procedures. In contrast, for all studied elements, except Pb, the complexing and chelating extractants (EDTA and DTPA) exhibited poor correlation with the dwarf bean leaves concentrations. Moreover, results showed that the 0.01 M CaCl₂extraction procedure was the most suitable and provided the most useful indications of metal phytoavailability for studied elements.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-014-3768-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25378030</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Ammonium nitrate ; Antimony ; Antimony - analysis ; Aquatic Pollution ; arsenic ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Beans ; Bioavailability ; Cadmium ; Cadmium - analysis ; Cadmium - metabolism ; Calcium chloride ; Catalysis ; Contamination ; Continental interfaces, environment ; correlation ; Correlation coefficient ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Edetic acid ; EDTA (chelating agent) ; Environment ; Environmental behavior ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental Monitoring ; Extraction ; Fabaceae - growth & development ; Fabaceae - metabolism ; France ; Germination ; Grasslands ; Lead ; Lead (metal) ; Lead - analysis ; Lead - metabolism ; Leaves ; Metallurgy ; Mining ; Research Article ; Sciences of the Universe ; Settling basins ; shoots ; Smelting ; sodium nitrate ; Soil - chemistry ; Soil Pollutants - analysis ; Soil Pollutants - metabolism ; Soil pollution ; Soil surfaces ; Technosols ; Tissue Distribution ; Toxic ; toxic substances ; Toxicity ; Toxicology ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control ; zinc ; Zinc - analysis ; Zinc - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2015-04, Vol.22 (8), p.5961-5974</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c651t-ff6fbddf36d91eaa67d430c2402133d156052dffa70f2add629e6954db2468243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c651t-ff6fbddf36d91eaa67d430c2402133d156052dffa70f2add629e6954db2468243</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6353-7524 ; 0000-0003-0782-4048</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-014-3768-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-014-3768-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25378030$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://insu.hal.science/insu-01145556$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Qasim, Bashar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Motelica-Heino, Mikael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joussein, Emmanuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soubrand, Marilyne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gauthier, Arnaud</creatorcontrib><title>Potentially toxic element phytoavailability assessment in Technosols from former smelting and mining areas</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>This study reports the chemical bioavailability of several potentially toxic elements (Zn, Pb, Cd, As, and Sb) in contaminated Technosols from two former smelting and mining areas. Though these elements have long been recognized as potentially harmful elements, understanding of their toxicity and environmental behavior in Technosols developed on former mining and smelting sites are more limited, particularly for As and Sb. Surface soils were sampled from metallophyte grassland contaminated with Zn, Pb, and Cd located at Mortagne-du-Nord (North France) and from a former mining settling basin contaminated with As, Pb, and Sb located at la Petite Faye (Limoges, France). Various selective single extraction procedures (CaCl₂, NaNO₃, NH₄NO₃, DTPA, and EDTA) were used together with germination tests with dwarf beans whose shoots were analyzed for their potentially toxic element concentrations after 21 days of growth. The extraction capacity of the potentially toxic elements followed the order EDTA > DTPA > NH₄NO₃ > CaCl₂ > NaNO₃for both studied areas. Pearson’s correlation coefficient analysis between the concentrations of potentially toxic elements accumulated in bean primary leaves or their mineral mass with their extractable concentrations showed a positive significant correlation with dilute CaCl₂and nitrate solutions extraction procedures. In contrast, for all studied elements, except Pb, the complexing and chelating extractants (EDTA and DTPA) exhibited poor correlation with the dwarf bean leaves concentrations. Moreover, results showed that the 0.01 M CaCl₂extraction procedure was the most suitable and provided the most useful indications of metal phytoavailability for studied elements.</description><subject>Ammonium nitrate</subject><subject>Antimony</subject><subject>Antimony - analysis</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>arsenic</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Beans</subject><subject>Bioavailability</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Cadmium - analysis</subject><subject>Cadmium - metabolism</subject><subject>Calcium chloride</subject><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>Continental interfaces, environment</subject><subject>correlation</subject><subject>Correlation coefficient</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Edetic acid</subject><subject>EDTA (chelating agent)</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental behavior</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Extraction</subject><subject>Fabaceae - growth & development</subject><subject>Fabaceae - metabolism</subject><subject>France</subject><subject>Germination</subject><subject>Grasslands</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Lead (metal)</subject><subject>Lead - analysis</subject><subject>Lead - metabolism</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Metallurgy</subject><subject>Mining</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Sciences of the Universe</subject><subject>Settling basins</subject><subject>shoots</subject><subject>Smelting</subject><subject>sodium nitrate</subject><subject>Soil - chemistry</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants - metabolism</subject><subject>Soil pollution</subject><subject>Soil surfaces</subject><subject>Technosols</subject><subject>Tissue Distribution</subject><subject>Toxic</subject><subject>toxic substances</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><subject>zinc</subject><subject>Zinc - analysis</subject><subject>Zinc - metabolism</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkkuLFDEUhYMoTjv6A9xogRsRSm-eVVkOgzpCg4Iz65CuJN1pUkmbVA_2vzc1NQ7iQlzlcb577g0nCL3E8B4DdB8KxpSLFjBraSf6Vj5CKyzqqWNSPkYrkIy1mDJ2hp6VsgcgIEn3FJ0RTrseKKzQ_luabJy8DuHUTOmnHxob7FivmsPuNCV9q33QGx_8dGp0KbaUO9HH5toOu5hKCqVxOY2NS3m0ual6mHzcNjqaZvTxbputLs_RE6dDsS_u13N08-nj9eVVu_76-cvlxbodBMdT65xwG2McFUZiq7XoDKMwEAYEU2owF8CJcU534Ig2RhBpheTMbAgTPWH0HL1bfHc6qEP2o84nlbRXVxdr5WM5KsCYcc7FLa7w2wU-5PTjaMukRl8GG4KONh2LwqLnPfSA5f-gwBj0ckbf_IXu0zHH-mqFu74XNQjoKoUXasiplGzdw7QY1BywWgKu8zI1B6xm51f3zsfNaM1Dxe9EK0AWoFQpbm3-o_U_XF8vRU4npbfZF3XznQDm85dhsuP0F4-cudw</recordid><startdate>20150401</startdate><enddate>20150401</enddate><creator>Qasim, Bashar</creator><creator>Motelica-Heino, Mikael</creator><creator>Joussein, Emmanuel</creator><creator>Soubrand, 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toxic element phytoavailability assessment in Technosols from former smelting and mining areas</title><author>Qasim, Bashar ; Motelica-Heino, Mikael ; Joussein, Emmanuel ; Soubrand, Marilyne ; Gauthier, Arnaud</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c651t-ff6fbddf36d91eaa67d430c2402133d156052dffa70f2add629e6954db2468243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Ammonium nitrate</topic><topic>Antimony</topic><topic>Antimony - analysis</topic><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>arsenic</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Beans</topic><topic>Bioavailability</topic><topic>Cadmium</topic><topic>Cadmium - analysis</topic><topic>Cadmium - metabolism</topic><topic>Calcium chloride</topic><topic>Catalysis</topic><topic>Contamination</topic><topic>Continental interfaces, 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analysis</topic><topic>Soil Pollutants - metabolism</topic><topic>Soil pollution</topic><topic>Soil surfaces</topic><topic>Technosols</topic><topic>Tissue Distribution</topic><topic>Toxic</topic><topic>toxic substances</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Waste Water Technology</topic><topic>Water Management</topic><topic>Water Pollution Control</topic><topic>zinc</topic><topic>Zinc - analysis</topic><topic>Zinc - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Qasim, Bashar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Motelica-Heino, Mikael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joussein, Emmanuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soubrand, Marilyne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gauthier, Arnaud</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Qasim, Bashar</au><au>Motelica-Heino, Mikael</au><au>Joussein, Emmanuel</au><au>Soubrand, Marilyne</au><au>Gauthier, Arnaud</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Potentially toxic element phytoavailability assessment in Technosols from former smelting and mining areas</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2015-04-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>5961</spage><epage>5974</epage><pages>5961-5974</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>This study reports the chemical bioavailability of several potentially toxic elements (Zn, Pb, Cd, As, and Sb) in contaminated Technosols from two former smelting and mining areas. Though these elements have long been recognized as potentially harmful elements, understanding of their toxicity and environmental behavior in Technosols developed on former mining and smelting sites are more limited, particularly for As and Sb. Surface soils were sampled from metallophyte grassland contaminated with Zn, Pb, and Cd located at Mortagne-du-Nord (North France) and from a former mining settling basin contaminated with As, Pb, and Sb located at la Petite Faye (Limoges, France). Various selective single extraction procedures (CaCl₂, NaNO₃, NH₄NO₃, DTPA, and EDTA) were used together with germination tests with dwarf beans whose shoots were analyzed for their potentially toxic element concentrations after 21 days of growth. The extraction capacity of the potentially toxic elements followed the order EDTA > DTPA > NH₄NO₃ > CaCl₂ > NaNO₃for both studied areas. Pearson’s correlation coefficient analysis between the concentrations of potentially toxic elements accumulated in bean primary leaves or their mineral mass with their extractable concentrations showed a positive significant correlation with dilute CaCl₂and nitrate solutions extraction procedures. In contrast, for all studied elements, except Pb, the complexing and chelating extractants (EDTA and DTPA) exhibited poor correlation with the dwarf bean leaves concentrations. Moreover, results showed that the 0.01 M CaCl₂extraction procedure was the most suitable and provided the most useful indications of metal phytoavailability for studied elements.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>25378030</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-014-3768-9</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6353-7524</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0782-4048</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Environmental science and pollution research international, 2015-04, Vol.22 (8), p.5961-5974 |
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| subjects | Ammonium nitrate Antimony Antimony - analysis Aquatic Pollution arsenic Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Beans Bioavailability Cadmium Cadmium - analysis Cadmium - metabolism Calcium chloride Catalysis Contamination Continental interfaces, environment correlation Correlation coefficient Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Edetic acid EDTA (chelating agent) Environment Environmental behavior Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental Monitoring Extraction Fabaceae - growth & development Fabaceae - metabolism France Germination Grasslands Lead Lead (metal) Lead - analysis Lead - metabolism Leaves Metallurgy Mining Research Article Sciences of the Universe Settling basins shoots Smelting sodium nitrate Soil - chemistry Soil Pollutants - analysis Soil Pollutants - metabolism Soil pollution Soil surfaces Technosols Tissue Distribution Toxic toxic substances Toxicity Toxicology Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control zinc Zinc - analysis Zinc - metabolism |
| title | Potentially toxic element phytoavailability assessment in Technosols from former smelting and mining areas |
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