The 10q26 Risk Haplotype of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Aggravates Subretinal Inflammation by Impairing Monocyte Elimination

A minor haplotype of the 10q26 locus conveys the strongest genetic risk for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Here, we examined the mechanisms underlying this susceptibility. We found that monocytes from homozygous carriers of the 10q26 AMD-risk haplotype expressed high amounts of the serine p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) Mass.), 2020-08, Vol.53 (2), p.429-441.e8
Hauptverfasser: Beguier, Fanny, Housset, Michael, Roubeix, Christophe, Augustin, Sebastien, Zagar, Yvrick, Nous, Caroline, Mathis, Thibaud, Eandi, Chiara, Benchaboune, Mustapha, Drame-Maigné, Adèle, Carpentier, Wassila, Chardonnet, Solenne, Touhami, Sara, Blot, Guillaume, Conart, Jean Baptiste, Charles-Messance, Hugo, Potey, Anaïs, Girmens, Jean-François, Paques, Michel, Blond, Fréderic, Leveillard, Thierry, Koertvely, Elod, Roger, Jerome E., Sahel, José-Alain, Sapieha, Przemyslaw, Delarasse, Cécile, Guillonneau, Xavier, Sennlaub, Florian
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 429
container_title Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.)
container_volume 53
creator Beguier, Fanny
Housset, Michael
Roubeix, Christophe
Augustin, Sebastien
Zagar, Yvrick
Nous, Caroline
Mathis, Thibaud
Eandi, Chiara
Benchaboune, Mustapha
Drame-Maigné, Adèle
Carpentier, Wassila
Chardonnet, Solenne
Touhami, Sara
Blot, Guillaume
Conart, Jean Baptiste
Charles-Messance, Hugo
Potey, Anaïs
Girmens, Jean-François
Paques, Michel
Blond, Fréderic
Leveillard, Thierry
Koertvely, Elod
Roger, Jerome E.
Sahel, José-Alain
Sapieha, Przemyslaw
Delarasse, Cécile
Guillonneau, Xavier
Sennlaub, Florian
description A minor haplotype of the 10q26 locus conveys the strongest genetic risk for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Here, we examined the mechanisms underlying this susceptibility. We found that monocytes from homozygous carriers of the 10q26 AMD-risk haplotype expressed high amounts of the serine peptidase HTRA1, and HTRA1 located to mononuclear phagocytes (MPs) in eyes of non-carriers with AMD. HTRA1 induced the persistence of monocytes in the subretinal space and exacerbated pathogenic inflammation by hydrolyzing thrombospondin 1 (TSP1), which separated the two CD47-binding sites within TSP1 that are necessary for efficient CD47 activation. This HTRA1-induced inhibition of CD47 signaling induced the expression of pro-inflammatory osteopontin (OPN). OPN expression increased in early monocyte-derived macrophages in 10q26 risk carriers. In models of subretinal inflammation and AMD, OPN deletion or pharmacological inhibition reversed HTRA1-induced pathogenic MP persistence. Our findings argue for the therapeutic potential of CD47 agonists and OPN inhibitors for the treatment of AMD. [Display omitted] •10q26 AMD-risk haplotype carrying monocytes overexpress HTRA1 and OPN•HTRA1 locates to mononuclear phagocytes in eyes of patients with AMD•HTRA1 proteolysis of TSP-1 curbs CD47-dependent OPN repression•HTRA1 induced OPN promotes pathogenic subretinal MP accumulation A minor haplotype of the 10q26 locus conveys the strongest genetic risk for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Beguier et al. provide a mechanistic understanding of this susceptibility by linking this risk haplotype to overexpression of the peptidase HTRA1 and thereby to the accumulation of macrophages in the subretinal space and pathogenic inflammation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.immuni.2020.07.021
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Here, we examined the mechanisms underlying this susceptibility. We found that monocytes from homozygous carriers of the 10q26 AMD-risk haplotype expressed high amounts of the serine peptidase HTRA1, and HTRA1 located to mononuclear phagocytes (MPs) in eyes of non-carriers with AMD. HTRA1 induced the persistence of monocytes in the subretinal space and exacerbated pathogenic inflammation by hydrolyzing thrombospondin 1 (TSP1), which separated the two CD47-binding sites within TSP1 that are necessary for efficient CD47 activation. This HTRA1-induced inhibition of CD47 signaling induced the expression of pro-inflammatory osteopontin (OPN). OPN expression increased in early monocyte-derived macrophages in 10q26 risk carriers. In models of subretinal inflammation and AMD, OPN deletion or pharmacological inhibition reversed HTRA1-induced pathogenic MP persistence. Our findings argue for the therapeutic potential of CD47 agonists and OPN inhibitors for the treatment of AMD. [Display omitted] •10q26 AMD-risk haplotype carrying monocytes overexpress HTRA1 and OPN•HTRA1 locates to mononuclear phagocytes in eyes of patients with AMD•HTRA1 proteolysis of TSP-1 curbs CD47-dependent OPN repression•HTRA1 induced OPN promotes pathogenic subretinal MP accumulation A minor haplotype of the 10q26 locus conveys the strongest genetic risk for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Beguier et al. provide a mechanistic understanding of this susceptibility by linking this risk haplotype to overexpression of the peptidase HTRA1 and thereby to the accumulation of macrophages in the subretinal space and pathogenic inflammation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1074-7613</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4180</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2020.07.021</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32814029</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>10q26 ; Age ; Age related diseases ; age-related macular degeneration ; Amino acids ; Animals ; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors - metabolism ; Binding sites ; Binding Sites - physiology ; Biomedical materials ; CD47 ; CD47 Antigen - metabolism ; Cell Line ; Chlorocebus aethiops ; choroidal neovascularization ; Chromosome 10 ; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10 - genetics ; COS Cells ; Eye - pathology ; Eye diseases ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics ; Haplotypes ; Health risk assessment ; high-temperature requirement a serine peptidase 1 ; High-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 1 - genetics ; High-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 1 - metabolism ; Humans ; Inflammation ; Leukocytes (mononuclear) ; Life Sciences ; Lymphocytes ; Macrophages ; Macrophages - immunology ; Macrophages - pathology ; Macular degeneration ; Macular Degeneration - genetics ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Knockout ; Monocytes ; Monocytes - metabolism ; mononuclear phagocytes ; neuro-inflammation ; Osteopontin ; Osteopontin - metabolism ; Peptides ; Phagocytes ; Proteins ; Retina ; Risk ; Serine ; Serine peptidase ; Signal Transduction - genetics ; Thrombospondin ; thrombospondin 1</subject><ispartof>Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.), 2020-08, Vol.53 (2), p.429-441.e8</ispartof><rights>2020 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2020. Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c539t-cf492e25d0b1ad30271d882fe36452abf3dc276766aeda8ab06723ae8e6d55c03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c539t-cf492e25d0b1ad30271d882fe36452abf3dc276766aeda8ab06723ae8e6d55c03</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1418-1872 ; 0000-0001-5032-6306 ; 0000-0002-3892-5696 ; 0000-0001-8346-3067 ; 0000-0002-9102-9196 ; 0000-0002-4831-1153 ; 0000-0001-9968-0074</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2020.07.021$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32814029$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://inserm.hal.science/inserm-02933674$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Beguier, Fanny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Housset, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roubeix, Christophe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Augustin, Sebastien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zagar, Yvrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nous, Caroline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathis, Thibaud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eandi, Chiara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benchaboune, Mustapha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drame-Maigné, Adèle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carpentier, Wassila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chardonnet, Solenne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Touhami, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blot, Guillaume</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conart, Jean Baptiste</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Charles-Messance, Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Potey, Anaïs</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Girmens, Jean-François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paques, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blond, Fréderic</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leveillard, Thierry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koertvely, Elod</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roger, Jerome E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahel, José-Alain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sapieha, Przemyslaw</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delarasse, Cécile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guillonneau, Xavier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sennlaub, Florian</creatorcontrib><title>The 10q26 Risk Haplotype of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Aggravates Subretinal Inflammation by Impairing Monocyte Elimination</title><title>Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.)</title><addtitle>Immunity</addtitle><description>A minor haplotype of the 10q26 locus conveys the strongest genetic risk for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Here, we examined the mechanisms underlying this susceptibility. We found that monocytes from homozygous carriers of the 10q26 AMD-risk haplotype expressed high amounts of the serine peptidase HTRA1, and HTRA1 located to mononuclear phagocytes (MPs) in eyes of non-carriers with AMD. HTRA1 induced the persistence of monocytes in the subretinal space and exacerbated pathogenic inflammation by hydrolyzing thrombospondin 1 (TSP1), which separated the two CD47-binding sites within TSP1 that are necessary for efficient CD47 activation. This HTRA1-induced inhibition of CD47 signaling induced the expression of pro-inflammatory osteopontin (OPN). OPN expression increased in early monocyte-derived macrophages in 10q26 risk carriers. In models of subretinal inflammation and AMD, OPN deletion or pharmacological inhibition reversed HTRA1-induced pathogenic MP persistence. Our findings argue for the therapeutic potential of CD47 agonists and OPN inhibitors for the treatment of AMD. [Display omitted] •10q26 AMD-risk haplotype carrying monocytes overexpress HTRA1 and OPN•HTRA1 locates to mononuclear phagocytes in eyes of patients with AMD•HTRA1 proteolysis of TSP-1 curbs CD47-dependent OPN repression•HTRA1 induced OPN promotes pathogenic subretinal MP accumulation A minor haplotype of the 10q26 locus conveys the strongest genetic risk for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Beguier et al. provide a mechanistic understanding of this susceptibility by linking this risk haplotype to overexpression of the peptidase HTRA1 and thereby to the accumulation of macrophages in the subretinal space and pathogenic inflammation.</description><subject>10q26</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Age related diseases</subject><subject>age-related macular degeneration</subject><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors - metabolism</subject><subject>Binding sites</subject><subject>Binding Sites - physiology</subject><subject>Biomedical materials</subject><subject>CD47</subject><subject>CD47 Antigen - metabolism</subject><subject>Cell Line</subject><subject>Chlorocebus aethiops</subject><subject>choroidal neovascularization</subject><subject>Chromosome 10</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10 - genetics</subject><subject>COS Cells</subject><subject>Eye - pathology</subject><subject>Eye diseases</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics</subject><subject>Haplotypes</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>high-temperature requirement a serine peptidase 1</subject><subject>High-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 1 - genetics</subject><subject>High-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Leukocytes (mononuclear)</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Macrophages</subject><subject>Macrophages - immunology</subject><subject>Macrophages - pathology</subject><subject>Macular degeneration</subject><subject>Macular Degeneration - genetics</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C57BL</subject><subject>Mice, Knockout</subject><subject>Monocytes</subject><subject>Monocytes - metabolism</subject><subject>mononuclear phagocytes</subject><subject>neuro-inflammation</subject><subject>Osteopontin</subject><subject>Osteopontin - metabolism</subject><subject>Peptides</subject><subject>Phagocytes</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Retina</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Serine</subject><subject>Serine peptidase</subject><subject>Signal Transduction - genetics</subject><subject>Thrombospondin</subject><subject>thrombospondin 1</subject><issn>1074-7613</issn><issn>1097-4180</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90U1v1DAQBuAIgegH_AOELHHhQBZ_JHZyQVqVwq60FVIpZ8txJlsvjp3ayUp75J_XUUoPHDjZkp8Zj-bNsncErwgm_PNhZfp-cmZFMcUrLFaYkhfZOcG1yAtS4ZfzXRS54ISdZRcxHjAmRVnj19kZoxUpMK3Psz9394AIfqAc3Zr4G23UYP14GgD5Dq33kN-CVSO06EbpyaqAvsIeHAQ1Gu8S2Ad1TO8R_ZyaAKNxyqKt66zq-4U0J7TtB2WCcXt0453XpxHQtTV9srN4k73qlI3w9um8zH59u7672uS7H9-3V-tdrktWj7nuipoCLVvcENUyTAVpq4p2wHhRUtV0rNVUcMG5glZVqsFcUKagAt6WpcbsMvu09L1XVg7B9CqcpFdGbtY7aVyE0Mu0Esa4KI4k8Y8LH4J_mCCOsjdRg7XKgZ-ipAUrRVkKxhL98A89-CmkTSwqZSFomVSxKB18jAG65yEIlnOi8iCXROWcqMQijTPP8f6p-dT00D4X_Y0wgS8LgLS8o4EgozbgNLQmgB5l683_f3gE4Qizjw</recordid><startdate>20200818</startdate><enddate>20200818</enddate><creator>Beguier, Fanny</creator><creator>Housset, Michael</creator><creator>Roubeix, Christophe</creator><creator>Augustin, Sebastien</creator><creator>Zagar, Yvrick</creator><creator>Nous, Caroline</creator><creator>Mathis, Thibaud</creator><creator>Eandi, Chiara</creator><creator>Benchaboune, Mustapha</creator><creator>Drame-Maigné, Adèle</creator><creator>Carpentier, Wassila</creator><creator>Chardonnet, Solenne</creator><creator>Touhami, Sara</creator><creator>Blot, Guillaume</creator><creator>Conart, Jean Baptiste</creator><creator>Charles-Messance, Hugo</creator><creator>Potey, Anaïs</creator><creator>Girmens, Jean-François</creator><creator>Paques, Michel</creator><creator>Blond, Fréderic</creator><creator>Leveillard, Thierry</creator><creator>Koertvely, Elod</creator><creator>Roger, Jerome E.</creator><creator>Sahel, José-Alain</creator><creator>Sapieha, Przemyslaw</creator><creator>Delarasse, Cécile</creator><creator>Guillonneau, Xavier</creator><creator>Sennlaub, Florian</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1418-1872</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5032-6306</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3892-5696</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8346-3067</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9102-9196</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4831-1153</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9968-0074</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200818</creationdate><title>The 10q26 Risk Haplotype of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Aggravates Subretinal Inflammation by Impairing Monocyte Elimination</title><author>Beguier, Fanny ; Housset, Michael ; Roubeix, Christophe ; Augustin, Sebastien ; Zagar, Yvrick ; Nous, Caroline ; Mathis, Thibaud ; Eandi, Chiara ; Benchaboune, Mustapha ; Drame-Maigné, Adèle ; Carpentier, Wassila ; Chardonnet, Solenne ; Touhami, Sara ; Blot, Guillaume ; Conart, Jean Baptiste ; Charles-Messance, Hugo ; Potey, Anaïs ; Girmens, Jean-François ; Paques, Michel ; Blond, Fréderic ; Leveillard, Thierry ; Koertvely, Elod ; Roger, Jerome E. ; Sahel, José-Alain ; Sapieha, Przemyslaw ; Delarasse, Cécile ; Guillonneau, Xavier ; Sennlaub, Florian</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c539t-cf492e25d0b1ad30271d882fe36452abf3dc276766aeda8ab06723ae8e6d55c03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>10q26</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Age related diseases</topic><topic>age-related macular degeneration</topic><topic>Amino acids</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors - metabolism</topic><topic>Binding sites</topic><topic>Binding Sites - physiology</topic><topic>Biomedical materials</topic><topic>CD47</topic><topic>CD47 Antigen - metabolism</topic><topic>Cell Line</topic><topic>Chlorocebus aethiops</topic><topic>choroidal neovascularization</topic><topic>Chromosome 10</topic><topic>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10 - genetics</topic><topic>COS Cells</topic><topic>Eye - pathology</topic><topic>Eye diseases</topic><topic>Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics</topic><topic>Haplotypes</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>high-temperature requirement a serine peptidase 1</topic><topic>High-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 1 - genetics</topic><topic>High-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Leukocytes (mononuclear)</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Macrophages</topic><topic>Macrophages - immunology</topic><topic>Macrophages - pathology</topic><topic>Macular degeneration</topic><topic>Macular Degeneration - genetics</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred C57BL</topic><topic>Mice, Knockout</topic><topic>Monocytes</topic><topic>Monocytes - metabolism</topic><topic>mononuclear phagocytes</topic><topic>neuro-inflammation</topic><topic>Osteopontin</topic><topic>Osteopontin - metabolism</topic><topic>Peptides</topic><topic>Phagocytes</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Retina</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Serine</topic><topic>Serine peptidase</topic><topic>Signal Transduction - genetics</topic><topic>Thrombospondin</topic><topic>thrombospondin 1</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Beguier, Fanny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Housset, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roubeix, Christophe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Augustin, Sebastien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zagar, Yvrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nous, Caroline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathis, Thibaud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eandi, Chiara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benchaboune, Mustapha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drame-Maigné, Adèle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carpentier, Wassila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chardonnet, Solenne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Touhami, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blot, Guillaume</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conart, Jean Baptiste</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Charles-Messance, Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Potey, Anaïs</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Girmens, Jean-François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paques, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blond, Fréderic</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leveillard, Thierry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koertvely, Elod</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roger, Jerome E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahel, José-Alain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sapieha, Przemyslaw</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delarasse, Cécile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guillonneau, Xavier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sennlaub, Florian</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Beguier, Fanny</au><au>Housset, Michael</au><au>Roubeix, Christophe</au><au>Augustin, Sebastien</au><au>Zagar, Yvrick</au><au>Nous, Caroline</au><au>Mathis, Thibaud</au><au>Eandi, Chiara</au><au>Benchaboune, Mustapha</au><au>Drame-Maigné, Adèle</au><au>Carpentier, Wassila</au><au>Chardonnet, Solenne</au><au>Touhami, Sara</au><au>Blot, Guillaume</au><au>Conart, Jean Baptiste</au><au>Charles-Messance, Hugo</au><au>Potey, Anaïs</au><au>Girmens, Jean-François</au><au>Paques, Michel</au><au>Blond, Fréderic</au><au>Leveillard, Thierry</au><au>Koertvely, Elod</au><au>Roger, Jerome E.</au><au>Sahel, José-Alain</au><au>Sapieha, Przemyslaw</au><au>Delarasse, Cécile</au><au>Guillonneau, Xavier</au><au>Sennlaub, Florian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The 10q26 Risk Haplotype of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Aggravates Subretinal Inflammation by Impairing Monocyte Elimination</atitle><jtitle>Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.)</jtitle><addtitle>Immunity</addtitle><date>2020-08-18</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>429</spage><epage>441.e8</epage><pages>429-441.e8</pages><issn>1074-7613</issn><eissn>1097-4180</eissn><abstract>A minor haplotype of the 10q26 locus conveys the strongest genetic risk for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Here, we examined the mechanisms underlying this susceptibility. We found that monocytes from homozygous carriers of the 10q26 AMD-risk haplotype expressed high amounts of the serine peptidase HTRA1, and HTRA1 located to mononuclear phagocytes (MPs) in eyes of non-carriers with AMD. HTRA1 induced the persistence of monocytes in the subretinal space and exacerbated pathogenic inflammation by hydrolyzing thrombospondin 1 (TSP1), which separated the two CD47-binding sites within TSP1 that are necessary for efficient CD47 activation. This HTRA1-induced inhibition of CD47 signaling induced the expression of pro-inflammatory osteopontin (OPN). OPN expression increased in early monocyte-derived macrophages in 10q26 risk carriers. In models of subretinal inflammation and AMD, OPN deletion or pharmacological inhibition reversed HTRA1-induced pathogenic MP persistence. Our findings argue for the therapeutic potential of CD47 agonists and OPN inhibitors for the treatment of AMD. [Display omitted] •10q26 AMD-risk haplotype carrying monocytes overexpress HTRA1 and OPN•HTRA1 locates to mononuclear phagocytes in eyes of patients with AMD•HTRA1 proteolysis of TSP-1 curbs CD47-dependent OPN repression•HTRA1 induced OPN promotes pathogenic subretinal MP accumulation A minor haplotype of the 10q26 locus conveys the strongest genetic risk for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Beguier et al. provide a mechanistic understanding of this susceptibility by linking this risk haplotype to overexpression of the peptidase HTRA1 and thereby to the accumulation of macrophages in the subretinal space and pathogenic inflammation.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>32814029</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.immuni.2020.07.021</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1418-1872</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5032-6306</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3892-5696</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8346-3067</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9102-9196</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4831-1153</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9968-0074</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1074-7613
ispartof Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.), 2020-08, Vol.53 (2), p.429-441.e8
issn 1074-7613
1097-4180
language eng
recordid cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_inserm_02933674v1
source MEDLINE; Cell Press Free Archives; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects 10q26
Age
Age related diseases
age-related macular degeneration
Amino acids
Animals
Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors - metabolism
Binding sites
Binding Sites - physiology
Biomedical materials
CD47
CD47 Antigen - metabolism
Cell Line
Chlorocebus aethiops
choroidal neovascularization
Chromosome 10
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10 - genetics
COS Cells
Eye - pathology
Eye diseases
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Haplotypes
Health risk assessment
high-temperature requirement a serine peptidase 1
High-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 1 - genetics
High-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 1 - metabolism
Humans
Inflammation
Leukocytes (mononuclear)
Life Sciences
Lymphocytes
Macrophages
Macrophages - immunology
Macrophages - pathology
Macular degeneration
Macular Degeneration - genetics
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Monocytes
Monocytes - metabolism
mononuclear phagocytes
neuro-inflammation
Osteopontin
Osteopontin - metabolism
Peptides
Phagocytes
Proteins
Retina
Risk
Serine
Serine peptidase
Signal Transduction - genetics
Thrombospondin
thrombospondin 1
title The 10q26 Risk Haplotype of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Aggravates Subretinal Inflammation by Impairing Monocyte Elimination
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