CYP2C192 and 17 Alleles Have a Significant Impact on Platelet Response and Bleeding Risk in Patients Treated With Prasugrel After Acute Coronary Syndrome

Objectives The present study was designed to assess the effect of genetic variants on chronic biological response to prasugrel and bleeding complications. Background CYP2C19*2 loss-of-function allele and CYP2C19*17 gain-of-function allele have been linked with response to clopidogrel, but preliminar...

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Veröffentlicht in:JACC. Cardiovascular interventions 2012-12, Vol.5 (12), p.1280-1287
Hauptverfasser: Cuisset, Thomas, MD, PhD, Loosveld, Marie, MD, Morange, Pierre Emmanuel, MD, PhD, Quilici, Jacques, MD, Moro, Pierre Julien, MD, Saut, Noémie, PhD, Gaborit, Bénédicte, MD, Castelli, Christel, PhD, Beguin, Shirley, PhD, Grosdidier, Charlotte, MD, Fourcade, Laurent, MD, Bonnet, Jean-Louis, MD, Alessi, Marie-Christine, MD, PhD
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container_end_page 1287
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1280
container_title JACC. Cardiovascular interventions
container_volume 5
creator Cuisset, Thomas, MD, PhD
Loosveld, Marie, MD
Morange, Pierre Emmanuel, MD, PhD
Quilici, Jacques, MD
Moro, Pierre Julien, MD
Saut, Noémie, PhD
Gaborit, Bénédicte, MD
Castelli, Christel, PhD
Beguin, Shirley, PhD
Grosdidier, Charlotte, MD
Fourcade, Laurent, MD
Bonnet, Jean-Louis, MD
Alessi, Marie-Christine, MD, PhD
description Objectives The present study was designed to assess the effect of genetic variants on chronic biological response to prasugrel and bleeding complications. Background CYP2C19*2 loss-of-function allele and CYP2C19*17 gain-of-function allele have been linked with response to clopidogrel, but preliminary data did not show any significant influence of these alleles on prasugrel effect. Methods A total of 213 patients undergoing successful coronary stenting for acute coronary syndrome and discharged with prasugrel 10 mg daily were included. Prasugrel response was assessed at 1 month with the platelet reactivity index (PRI) vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and high on-treatment platelet reactivity (HTPR) defined as PRI VASP > 50% and hyper-response as PRI VASP
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcin.2012.07.015
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Background CYP2C19*2 loss-of-function allele and CYP2C19*17 gain-of-function allele have been linked with response to clopidogrel, but preliminary data did not show any significant influence of these alleles on prasugrel effect. Methods A total of 213 patients undergoing successful coronary stenting for acute coronary syndrome and discharged with prasugrel 10 mg daily were included. Prasugrel response was assessed at 1 month with the platelet reactivity index (PRI) vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and high on-treatment platelet reactivity (HTPR) defined as PRI VASP &gt; 50% and hyper-response as PRI VASP &lt;75th percentile (PRI VASP &lt; 17%). CYP2C19*2 and CYP2C19*17 genotyping were performed. Results Carriers of loss-of-function *2 allele had significantly higher PRI VASP than noncarriers (33 ± 15% vs. 27 ± 14%, p = 0.03) and higher rate of HTPR (16% vs. 4%, p = 0.01). Conversely, carriers of *17 gain-of-function allele had significantly lower PRI VASP than noncarriers (25 ± 13% vs. 31 ± 15%, p = 0.03, p = 0.03), lower rate of HTPR (1% vs. 10%, p = 0.02), higher rate of hyper-response (34% vs. 21%, p = 0.02), and higher rate of bleeding complications than noncarriers: 23% versus 11%, (odds ratio [95% confidence interval]: 2.5 [1.2 to 5.4]; p = 0.02). No significant influence of genotypes on platelet reactivity assessed by adenosine diphosphate–induced platelet aggregation was observed. Conclusions The present study shows a significant influence of CYP2C19*2 and *17 alleles on response to chronic treatment by prasugrel 10 mg daily and occurrence of bleeding complications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1936-8798</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1876-7605</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2012.07.015</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23257377</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>acute coronary syndrome ; Acute Coronary Syndrome - surgery ; Alleles ; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases - genetics ; bleeding ; Blood Platelets - drug effects ; Blood Platelets - physiology ; Cardiology and cardiovascular system ; Cardiovascular ; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 ; Female ; genotyping ; Hemorrhage - chemically induced ; Hemorrhage - genetics ; Human health and pathology ; Humans ; Life Sciences ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Piperazines - adverse effects ; Piperazines - pharmacology ; Piperazines - therapeutic use ; platelet testing ; Postoperative Complications - chemically induced ; Postoperative Complications - genetics ; prasugrel ; Prasugrel Hydrochloride ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Thiophenes - adverse effects ; Thiophenes - pharmacology ; Thiophenes - therapeutic use</subject><ispartof>JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2012-12, Vol.5 (12), p.1280-1287</ispartof><rights>American College of Cardiology Foundation</rights><rights>2012 American College of Cardiology Foundation</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3375-c32b58b2a994dbdcecef64a379a84bfaa63ce298c896e1abb1a8e3234fe9f6e83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3375-c32b58b2a994dbdcecef64a379a84bfaa63ce298c896e1abb1a8e3234fe9f6e83</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8372-4148 ; 0000-0003-3927-5792</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2012.07.015$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,3548,27922,27923,45993</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23257377$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://inserm.hal.science/inserm-00771418$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cuisset, Thomas, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Loosveld, Marie, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morange, Pierre Emmanuel, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quilici, Jacques, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moro, Pierre Julien, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saut, Noémie, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaborit, Bénédicte, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castelli, Christel, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beguin, Shirley, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grosdidier, Charlotte, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fourcade, Laurent, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonnet, Jean-Louis, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alessi, Marie-Christine, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><title>CYP2C192 and 17 Alleles Have a Significant Impact on Platelet Response and Bleeding Risk in Patients Treated With Prasugrel After Acute Coronary Syndrome</title><title>JACC. Cardiovascular interventions</title><addtitle>JACC Cardiovasc Interv</addtitle><description>Objectives The present study was designed to assess the effect of genetic variants on chronic biological response to prasugrel and bleeding complications. Background CYP2C19*2 loss-of-function allele and CYP2C19*17 gain-of-function allele have been linked with response to clopidogrel, but preliminary data did not show any significant influence of these alleles on prasugrel effect. Methods A total of 213 patients undergoing successful coronary stenting for acute coronary syndrome and discharged with prasugrel 10 mg daily were included. Prasugrel response was assessed at 1 month with the platelet reactivity index (PRI) vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and high on-treatment platelet reactivity (HTPR) defined as PRI VASP &gt; 50% and hyper-response as PRI VASP &lt;75th percentile (PRI VASP &lt; 17%). CYP2C19*2 and CYP2C19*17 genotyping were performed. Results Carriers of loss-of-function *2 allele had significantly higher PRI VASP than noncarriers (33 ± 15% vs. 27 ± 14%, p = 0.03) and higher rate of HTPR (16% vs. 4%, p = 0.01). Conversely, carriers of *17 gain-of-function allele had significantly lower PRI VASP than noncarriers (25 ± 13% vs. 31 ± 15%, p = 0.03, p = 0.03), lower rate of HTPR (1% vs. 10%, p = 0.02), higher rate of hyper-response (34% vs. 21%, p = 0.02), and higher rate of bleeding complications than noncarriers: 23% versus 11%, (odds ratio [95% confidence interval]: 2.5 [1.2 to 5.4]; p = 0.02). No significant influence of genotypes on platelet reactivity assessed by adenosine diphosphate–induced platelet aggregation was observed. Conclusions The present study shows a significant influence of CYP2C19*2 and *17 alleles on response to chronic treatment by prasugrel 10 mg daily and occurrence of bleeding complications.</description><subject>acute coronary syndrome</subject><subject>Acute Coronary Syndrome - surgery</subject><subject>Alleles</subject><subject>Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases - genetics</subject><subject>bleeding</subject><subject>Blood Platelets - drug effects</subject><subject>Blood Platelets - physiology</subject><subject>Cardiology and cardiovascular system</subject><subject>Cardiovascular</subject><subject>Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>genotyping</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - chemically induced</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - genetics</subject><subject>Human health and pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Piperazines - adverse effects</subject><subject>Piperazines - pharmacology</subject><subject>Piperazines - therapeutic use</subject><subject>platelet testing</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - chemically induced</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - genetics</subject><subject>prasugrel</subject><subject>Prasugrel Hydrochloride</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Thiophenes - adverse effects</subject><subject>Thiophenes - pharmacology</subject><subject>Thiophenes - therapeutic use</subject><issn>1936-8798</issn><issn>1876-7605</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9ks1uEzEUhUcIREvhBVggL1mQ4J_JeCwhpDCipFIkoqYIsbI8njupU4-d2p5IeZS-LQ4pXbBgY3vxnSPfc25RvCV4SjCpPm6nW23clGJCp5hPMZk9K85JzasJr_DseX4LVk1qLuqz4lWMW4wrLDh9WZxRRmeccX5ePDS_VrQhgiLlOkQ4mlsLFiJaqD0ghdZm40xvtHIJXQ07pRPyDq2sSplK6BrizrsIf9RfLEBn3AZdm3iHTMZUMuBSRDcBsqBDP026Raug4rgJYNG8TxDQXI8JUOODdyoc0PrguuAHeF286JWN8Obxvih-XH69aRaT5fdvV818OdGM8Vk-aTurW6qEKLu206Chr0rFuFB12fZKVUwDFbWuRQVEtS1RNTDKyh5EX0HNLooPJ99bZeUumCF_Qnpl5GK-lCbPFgaJMeekJPWeZPz9Cd8Ffz9CTHIwUYO1yoEfoySUsxLTEvOM0hOqg48xQP9kT7A8Nii38tigPDYoMZe5wSx69-g_tgN0T5K_lWXg0wmAHMreQJBR55R1jj6ATrLz5v_-n_-Ra2tcLtjewQHi1o_B5bglkTFr5Pq4Q8cVIhRjQUXFfgMXz8Gw</recordid><startdate>201212</startdate><enddate>201212</enddate><creator>Cuisset, Thomas, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Loosveld, Marie, MD</creator><creator>Morange, Pierre Emmanuel, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Quilici, Jacques, MD</creator><creator>Moro, Pierre Julien, MD</creator><creator>Saut, Noémie, PhD</creator><creator>Gaborit, Bénédicte, MD</creator><creator>Castelli, Christel, PhD</creator><creator>Beguin, Shirley, PhD</creator><creator>Grosdidier, Charlotte, MD</creator><creator>Fourcade, Laurent, MD</creator><creator>Bonnet, Jean-Louis, MD</creator><creator>Alessi, Marie-Christine, MD, PhD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier/American College of Cardiology</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8372-4148</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3927-5792</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201212</creationdate><title>CYP2C192 and 17 Alleles Have a Significant Impact on Platelet Response and Bleeding Risk in Patients Treated With Prasugrel After Acute Coronary Syndrome</title><author>Cuisset, Thomas, MD, PhD ; Loosveld, Marie, MD ; Morange, Pierre Emmanuel, MD, PhD ; Quilici, Jacques, MD ; Moro, Pierre Julien, MD ; Saut, Noémie, PhD ; Gaborit, Bénédicte, MD ; Castelli, Christel, PhD ; Beguin, Shirley, PhD ; Grosdidier, Charlotte, MD ; Fourcade, Laurent, MD ; Bonnet, Jean-Louis, MD ; Alessi, Marie-Christine, MD, PhD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3375-c32b58b2a994dbdcecef64a379a84bfaa63ce298c896e1abb1a8e3234fe9f6e83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>acute coronary syndrome</topic><topic>Acute Coronary Syndrome - surgery</topic><topic>Alleles</topic><topic>Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases - genetics</topic><topic>bleeding</topic><topic>Blood Platelets - drug effects</topic><topic>Blood Platelets - physiology</topic><topic>Cardiology and cardiovascular system</topic><topic>Cardiovascular</topic><topic>Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>genotyping</topic><topic>Hemorrhage - chemically induced</topic><topic>Hemorrhage - genetics</topic><topic>Human health and pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Piperazines - adverse effects</topic><topic>Piperazines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Piperazines - therapeutic use</topic><topic>platelet testing</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - chemically induced</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - genetics</topic><topic>prasugrel</topic><topic>Prasugrel Hydrochloride</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Thiophenes - adverse effects</topic><topic>Thiophenes - pharmacology</topic><topic>Thiophenes - therapeutic use</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cuisset, Thomas, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Loosveld, Marie, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morange, Pierre Emmanuel, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quilici, Jacques, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moro, Pierre Julien, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saut, Noémie, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaborit, Bénédicte, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castelli, Christel, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beguin, Shirley, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grosdidier, Charlotte, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fourcade, Laurent, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonnet, Jean-Louis, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alessi, Marie-Christine, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>JACC. Cardiovascular interventions</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cuisset, Thomas, MD, PhD</au><au>Loosveld, Marie, MD</au><au>Morange, Pierre Emmanuel, MD, PhD</au><au>Quilici, Jacques, MD</au><au>Moro, Pierre Julien, MD</au><au>Saut, Noémie, PhD</au><au>Gaborit, Bénédicte, MD</au><au>Castelli, Christel, PhD</au><au>Beguin, Shirley, PhD</au><au>Grosdidier, Charlotte, MD</au><au>Fourcade, Laurent, MD</au><au>Bonnet, Jean-Louis, MD</au><au>Alessi, Marie-Christine, MD, PhD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CYP2C192 and 17 Alleles Have a Significant Impact on Platelet Response and Bleeding Risk in Patients Treated With Prasugrel After Acute Coronary Syndrome</atitle><jtitle>JACC. Cardiovascular interventions</jtitle><addtitle>JACC Cardiovasc Interv</addtitle><date>2012-12</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1280</spage><epage>1287</epage><pages>1280-1287</pages><issn>1936-8798</issn><eissn>1876-7605</eissn><abstract>Objectives The present study was designed to assess the effect of genetic variants on chronic biological response to prasugrel and bleeding complications. Background CYP2C19*2 loss-of-function allele and CYP2C19*17 gain-of-function allele have been linked with response to clopidogrel, but preliminary data did not show any significant influence of these alleles on prasugrel effect. Methods A total of 213 patients undergoing successful coronary stenting for acute coronary syndrome and discharged with prasugrel 10 mg daily were included. Prasugrel response was assessed at 1 month with the platelet reactivity index (PRI) vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and high on-treatment platelet reactivity (HTPR) defined as PRI VASP &gt; 50% and hyper-response as PRI VASP &lt;75th percentile (PRI VASP &lt; 17%). CYP2C19*2 and CYP2C19*17 genotyping were performed. Results Carriers of loss-of-function *2 allele had significantly higher PRI VASP than noncarriers (33 ± 15% vs. 27 ± 14%, p = 0.03) and higher rate of HTPR (16% vs. 4%, p = 0.01). Conversely, carriers of *17 gain-of-function allele had significantly lower PRI VASP than noncarriers (25 ± 13% vs. 31 ± 15%, p = 0.03, p = 0.03), lower rate of HTPR (1% vs. 10%, p = 0.02), higher rate of hyper-response (34% vs. 21%, p = 0.02), and higher rate of bleeding complications than noncarriers: 23% versus 11%, (odds ratio [95% confidence interval]: 2.5 [1.2 to 5.4]; p = 0.02). No significant influence of genotypes on platelet reactivity assessed by adenosine diphosphate–induced platelet aggregation was observed. Conclusions The present study shows a significant influence of CYP2C19*2 and *17 alleles on response to chronic treatment by prasugrel 10 mg daily and occurrence of bleeding complications.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>23257377</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jcin.2012.07.015</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8372-4148</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3927-5792</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects acute coronary syndrome
Acute Coronary Syndrome - surgery
Alleles
Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases - genetics
bleeding
Blood Platelets - drug effects
Blood Platelets - physiology
Cardiology and cardiovascular system
Cardiovascular
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19
Female
genotyping
Hemorrhage - chemically induced
Hemorrhage - genetics
Human health and pathology
Humans
Life Sciences
Male
Middle Aged
Piperazines - adverse effects
Piperazines - pharmacology
Piperazines - therapeutic use
platelet testing
Postoperative Complications - chemically induced
Postoperative Complications - genetics
prasugrel
Prasugrel Hydrochloride
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Thiophenes - adverse effects
Thiophenes - pharmacology
Thiophenes - therapeutic use
title CYP2C192 and 17 Alleles Have a Significant Impact on Platelet Response and Bleeding Risk in Patients Treated With Prasugrel After Acute Coronary Syndrome
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