Does Histologic Subtype Affect Oncologic Outcomes After Nephron-sparing Surgery?

Objectives To test whether renal cell carcinoma (RCC) histologic subtypes (HSs) affect cancer-specific mortality after nephron-sparing surgery (NSS). HSs are considered of prognostic value in RCC. For example, the papillary HS might confer a worse prognosis, and, at some centers, only radical nephre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Urology (Ridgewood, N.J.) N.J.), 2009-10, Vol.74 (4), p.842-845
Hauptverfasser: Crépel, Maxime, Isbarn, Hendrik, Capitanio, Umberto, Liberman, Daniel, Jeldres, Claudio, Sun, Maxine, Shariat, Shahrokh F, Widmer, Hugues, Arjane, Philippe, Graefen, Markus, Montorsi, Francesco, Patard, Jean-Jacques, Perrotte, Paul, Karakiewicz, Pierre I
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 842
container_title Urology (Ridgewood, N.J.)
container_volume 74
creator Crépel, Maxime
Isbarn, Hendrik
Capitanio, Umberto
Liberman, Daniel
Jeldres, Claudio
Sun, Maxine
Shariat, Shahrokh F
Widmer, Hugues
Arjane, Philippe
Graefen, Markus
Montorsi, Francesco
Patard, Jean-Jacques
Perrotte, Paul
Karakiewicz, Pierre I
description Objectives To test whether renal cell carcinoma (RCC) histologic subtypes (HSs) affect cancer-specific mortality after nephron-sparing surgery (NSS). HSs are considered of prognostic value in RCC. For example, the papillary HS might confer a worse prognosis, and, at some centers, only radical nephrectomy is performed for the papillary HS. Methods We used univariate and multivariate Cox regression models to study patients with Stage T1N0M0 RCC treated with NSS (n = 1205) from 1988 to 2004. The data were taken from 9 Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registries. Results At 36 months after NSS, the cancer-specific mortality rate was 97.8%, 100%, and 97.4% for a clear cell, chromophobe, and papillary RCC HS, respectively. On univariate and multivariate analyses, no statistically significant differences were recorded with regard to the HS. Conclusions Despite the suggested more aggressive phenotype of the papillary HS, we found no difference among the papillary, chromophobe, and clear cell variants. Thus, the diagnosis of one HS vs another HS should not deter from the use of NSS when cancer-specific mortality is considered as an endpoint.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.urology.2009.02.013
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HSs are considered of prognostic value in RCC. For example, the papillary HS might confer a worse prognosis, and, at some centers, only radical nephrectomy is performed for the papillary HS. Methods We used univariate and multivariate Cox regression models to study patients with Stage T1N0M0 RCC treated with NSS (n = 1205) from 1988 to 2004. The data were taken from 9 Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registries. Results At 36 months after NSS, the cancer-specific mortality rate was 97.8%, 100%, and 97.4% for a clear cell, chromophobe, and papillary RCC HS, respectively. On univariate and multivariate analyses, no statistically significant differences were recorded with regard to the HS. Conclusions Despite the suggested more aggressive phenotype of the papillary HS, we found no difference among the papillary, chromophobe, and clear cell variants. 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HSs are considered of prognostic value in RCC. For example, the papillary HS might confer a worse prognosis, and, at some centers, only radical nephrectomy is performed for the papillary HS. Methods We used univariate and multivariate Cox regression models to study patients with Stage T1N0M0 RCC treated with NSS (n = 1205) from 1988 to 2004. The data were taken from 9 Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registries. Results At 36 months after NSS, the cancer-specific mortality rate was 97.8%, 100%, and 97.4% for a clear cell, chromophobe, and papillary RCC HS, respectively. On univariate and multivariate analyses, no statistically significant differences were recorded with regard to the HS. Conclusions Despite the suggested more aggressive phenotype of the papillary HS, we found no difference among the papillary, chromophobe, and clear cell variants. 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HSs are considered of prognostic value in RCC. For example, the papillary HS might confer a worse prognosis, and, at some centers, only radical nephrectomy is performed for the papillary HS. Methods We used univariate and multivariate Cox regression models to study patients with Stage T1N0M0 RCC treated with NSS (n = 1205) from 1988 to 2004. The data were taken from 9 Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registries. Results At 36 months after NSS, the cancer-specific mortality rate was 97.8%, 100%, and 97.4% for a clear cell, chromophobe, and papillary RCC HS, respectively. On univariate and multivariate analyses, no statistically significant differences were recorded with regard to the HS. Conclusions Despite the suggested more aggressive phenotype of the papillary HS, we found no difference among the papillary, chromophobe, and clear cell variants. Thus, the diagnosis of one HS vs another HS should not deter from the use of NSS when cancer-specific mortality is considered as an endpoint.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>19628262</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.urology.2009.02.013</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9032-6538</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Cancer
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - classification
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - pathology
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - surgery
Female
Human health and pathology
Humans
Kidney Neoplasms
Kidney Neoplasms - classification
Kidney Neoplasms - pathology
Kidney Neoplasms - surgery
Life Sciences
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nephrectomy
Nephrectomy - methods
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Nephrons
Surgery
Survival Rate
Treatment Outcome
Urology
Urology and Nephrology
Young Adult
title Does Histologic Subtype Affect Oncologic Outcomes After Nephron-sparing Surgery?
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