Beneficial effects of offering prenatal HIV counselling and testing on developing a HIV preventive attitude among couples. Abidjan, 2002-2005: Beneficial effects of offering prenatal HIV counselling and testing

Prenatal HIV counselling and testing is mainly an entry-point to the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV, but it may also play an important role in triggering the development of spousal communication about HIV and sexual risks and thus the adoption of a preventive attitude. In Abidjan,...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIDS and behavior 2009-04, Vol.13 (2), p.348-55
Hauptverfasser: Desgrées Du Loû, Annabelle, Brou, Hermann, Djohan, Gérard, Becquet, Renaud, Ekouevi, Didier K., Zanou, Benjamin, Viho, Ida, Allou, Gérard, Dabis, François, Leroy, Valériane, Study Group, Ditrame Plus Anrs 1201/1202
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container_end_page 55
container_issue 2
container_start_page 348
container_title AIDS and behavior
container_volume 13
creator Desgrées Du Loû, Annabelle
Brou, Hermann
Djohan, Gérard
Becquet, Renaud
Ekouevi, Didier K.
Zanou, Benjamin
Viho, Ida
Allou, Gérard
Dabis, François
Leroy, Valériane
Study Group, Ditrame Plus Anrs 1201/1202
description Prenatal HIV counselling and testing is mainly an entry-point to the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV, but it may also play an important role in triggering the development of spousal communication about HIV and sexual risks and thus the adoption of a preventive attitude. In Abidjan, C?d'Ivoire, we investigated couple communication on STIs and HIV, male partner HIV-testing and condom use at sex resumption after delivery among three groups of pregnant women who were offered prenatal counselling and HIV testing: HIV-infected women, uninfected women, and women who refused HIV-testing. The proportion of women who discussed STIs with their regular partner greatly increased after prenatal HIV counselling and testing in all three groups, irrespective of the women's serostatus and even in the case of test refusal. Spousal communication was related to more frequent male partner HIV-testing and condom use. Prenatal HIV counselling and testing proposal appears to be an efficient tool to sensitize women and their partner to safer sexual practices.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10461-007-9316-6
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Santé publique et épidémiologie
title Beneficial effects of offering prenatal HIV counselling and testing on developing a HIV preventive attitude among couples. Abidjan, 2002-2005: Beneficial effects of offering prenatal HIV counselling and testing
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