Evidence for direct CP violation in the measurement of the CKM angle gamma with B-+ --> D() K()-+ decays

We report the measurement of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa CP-violating angle $\gamma$ through a Dalitz plot analysis of neutral $D$ meson decays to $K_S^0 \pi^+ \pi^-$ and $K_S^0 K^+ K^-$ produced in the processes $B^\mp \to D K^\mp$, $B^\mp \to D^{*} K^\mp$ with $D^* \to D \pi^0,D \gamma$, and $B^...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2010, Vol.105
Hauptverfasser: del Amo Sanchez, P., Lees, J.P., Poireau, V., Prencipe, E., Tisserand, V., Garra Tico, J., Grauges, E., Martinelli, M., Palano, A., Pappagallo, M., Eigen, G., Stugu, B., Sun, L., Battaglia, M., Brown, D.N., Hooberman, B., Kerth, L.T., Kolomensky, Yu. G., Lynch, G., Osipenkov, I.L., Tanabe, T., Hawkes, C.M., Watson, A.T., Koch, H., Schroeder, T., Asgeirsson, D.J., Hearty, C., Mattison, T.S., Mckenna, J.A., Khan, A., Randle-Conde, A., Blinov, V.E., Buzykaev, A.R., Druzhinin, V.P., Golubev, V.B., Onuchin, A.P., Serednyakov, S.I., Skovpen, Yu. I., Solodov, E.P., Todyshev, K. Yu, Yushkov, A.N., Bondioli, M., Curry, S., Kirkby, D., Lankford, A.J., Mandelkern, M., Martin, E.C., Stoker, D.P., Atmacan, H., Gary, J.W., Liu, F., Long, O., Vitug, G.M., Campagnari, C., Hong, T.M., Kovalskyi, D., Richman, J.D., Eisner, A.M., Heusch, C.A., Kroseberg, J., Lockman, W.S., Martinez, A.J., Schalk, T., Schumm, B.A., Seiden, A., Winstrom, L.O., Cheng, C.H., Doll, D.A., Echenard, B., Hitlin, D.G., Ongmongkolkul, P., Porter, F.C., Rakitin, A.Y., Andreassen, R., Dubrovin, M.S., Mancinelli, G., Meadows, B.T., Sokoloff, M.D., Bloom, P.C., Ford, W.T., Gaz, A., Hirschauer, J.F., Nagel, M., Nauenberg, U., Smith, J.G., Wagner, S.R., Ayad, R., Toki, W.H., Karbach, T.M., Merkel, J., Petzold, A., Spaan, B., Wacker, K., Kobel, M.J., Schubert, K.R., Schwierz, R., Bernard, D., Verderi, M., Clark, P.J., Playfer, S.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We report the measurement of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa CP-violating angle $\gamma$ through a Dalitz plot analysis of neutral $D$ meson decays to $K_S^0 \pi^+ \pi^-$ and $K_S^0 K^+ K^-$ produced in the processes $B^\mp \to D K^\mp$, $B^\mp \to D^{*} K^\mp$ with $D^* \to D \pi^0,D \gamma$, and $B^\mp \to D K^{*\mp}$ with $K^{*\mp} \to K_S^0 \pi^\mp$, using 468 million $B\bar{B}$ pairs collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider at SLAC. We measure $\gamma=(68 \pm 14 \pm 4 \pm 3)^\circ$ ({\rm mod $180^\circ$}), where the first error is statistical, the second is the experimental systematic uncertainty and the third reflects the uncertainty in the description of the neutral $D$ decay amplitudes. This result is inconsistent with $\gamma = 0$ (no direct CP violation) with a significance of 3.5 standard deviations.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.121801