Backgrounded agents in Catalan Sign Language (LSC): Passives, middles, or impersonals?
This article proposes that at least two agent-backgrounding operations with different syntactic and semantic properties have to be distinguished in Catalan Sign Language (LSC): the high-locus construction and the nonagreeing central construction. We show that the high-locus construction is a transit...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Language (Baltimore) 2017-12, Vol.93 (4), p.767-798 |
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description | This article proposes that at least two agent-backgrounding operations with different syntactic and semantic properties have to be distinguished in Catalan Sign Language (LSC): the high-locus construction and the nonagreeing central construction. We show that the high-locus construction is a transitive structure with a nonspecific subject. We propose to analyze this construction as involving a null pro-subject, licensed by agreement and interpreted as an impersonal third plural, as in other agent-backgrounding constructions with an impersonal third plural subject, which are crosslinguistically restricted to human interpretation. We propose that the nonagreeing construction is an intransitivized verb form that allows passive interpretations with agents and causes and anticausative interpretations comparable to middle voice. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1353/lan.2017.0057 |
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We show that the high-locus construction is a transitive structure with a nonspecific subject. We propose to analyze this construction as involving a null pro-subject, licensed by agreement and interpreted as an impersonal third plural, as in other agent-backgrounding constructions with an impersonal third plural subject, which are crosslinguistically restricted to human interpretation. 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We show that the high-locus construction is a transitive structure with a nonspecific subject. We propose to analyze this construction as involving a null pro-subject, licensed by agreement and interpreted as an impersonal third plural, as in other agent-backgrounding constructions with an impersonal third plural subject, which are crosslinguistically restricted to human interpretation. We propose that the nonagreeing construction is an intransitivized verb form that allows passive interpretations with agents and causes and anticausative interpretations comparable to middle voice.</description><subject>Agent backgrounding</subject><subject>Agents</subject><subject>Backgrounding</subject><subject>Catalan language</subject><subject>Catalan Sign Language</subject><subject>Catalan Sign Language (LSC)</subject><subject>Construction</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Licensing</subject><subject>Linguistics</subject><subject>Middle</subject><subject>Nonspecificity</subject><subject>Passive</subject><subject>Passive voice</subject><subject>R-impersonal</subject><subject>Sign language</subject><subject>Syntactic analysis</subject><subject>Syntactic structures</subject><subject>Syntax semantics relationship</subject><subject>Transitivity</subject><subject>Voice (Grammatical)</subject><issn>0097-8507</issn><issn>1535-0665</issn><issn>1535-0665</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>XX2</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkcFv2yAUxtHUSU27HntH2mWV4uyBweBeqtba1kmWWindrggDTp0ldgp2pP73haVKD-jB4_s-8fghdElgQXKef9_ofkGBiAUAF5_QjPCcZ1AU_ATNAEqRSQ7iFJ2FsAaAXNJyhv7eafNv5Yept85ivXL9GHDX40qPOubhZbfqca371RTv8Ld6WV1d40cdQrd3YY63nbWbtBk87rY758PQ6024-YI-t7G6i_d6jv78_PFU3Wf1w6_f1W2dGUblmBWWGcGcKFvX8KaULXElpcZSZpiTecOKlgDVBVBG2kZIblvOrdXcamF1I_NzND_kPuuN2vluq_2rGnSn7m9rFXvhOSggjJaE8j2JcnKQmzAZ5Z1x3ujxv-F4SIuCoCpnsqTJ8_Xg2fnhZXJhVOth8mnKKGOCUS6kiKrsPdkPIXjXHl9DQCU6Kv6mSnRUohP17Ji6dmbcTsF9BBcSGBdqmQgmgESwSIzQ_A2BfJDs</recordid><startdate>20171201</startdate><enddate>20171201</enddate><creator>Barberà, Gemma</creator><creator>Hofherr, Patricia Cabredo</creator><general>Linguistic Society of America</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T9</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>XX2</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>BXJBU</scope><scope>IHQJB</scope><scope>VOOES</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20171201</creationdate><title>Backgrounded agents in Catalan Sign Language (LSC): Passives, middles, or impersonals?</title><author>Barberà, Gemma ; Hofherr, Patricia Cabredo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c428t-6d4c74e79feb5b98f1e922cd24c4e83b46f102a60241fb785df55dda5da7dab83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Agent backgrounding</topic><topic>Agents</topic><topic>Backgrounding</topic><topic>Catalan language</topic><topic>Catalan Sign Language</topic><topic>Catalan Sign Language (LSC)</topic><topic>Construction</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Licensing</topic><topic>Linguistics</topic><topic>Middle</topic><topic>Nonspecificity</topic><topic>Passive</topic><topic>Passive voice</topic><topic>R-impersonal</topic><topic>Sign language</topic><topic>Syntactic analysis</topic><topic>Syntactic structures</topic><topic>Syntax semantics relationship</topic><topic>Transitivity</topic><topic>Voice (Grammatical)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Barberà, Gemma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hofherr, Patricia Cabredo</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Recercat</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>HAL-SHS: Archive ouverte en Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</collection><collection>HAL-SHS: Archive ouverte en Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société (Open Access)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>Language (Baltimore)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Barberà, Gemma</au><au>Hofherr, Patricia Cabredo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Backgrounded agents in Catalan Sign Language (LSC): Passives, middles, or impersonals?</atitle><jtitle>Language (Baltimore)</jtitle><date>2017-12-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>93</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>767</spage><epage>798</epage><pages>767-798</pages><issn>0097-8507</issn><issn>1535-0665</issn><eissn>1535-0665</eissn><abstract>This article proposes that at least two agent-backgrounding operations with different syntactic and semantic properties have to be distinguished in Catalan Sign Language (LSC): the high-locus construction and the nonagreeing central construction. We show that the high-locus construction is a transitive structure with a nonspecific subject. We propose to analyze this construction as involving a null pro-subject, licensed by agreement and interpreted as an impersonal third plural, as in other agent-backgrounding constructions with an impersonal third plural subject, which are crosslinguistically restricted to human interpretation. We propose that the nonagreeing construction is an intransitivized verb form that allows passive interpretations with agents and causes and anticausative interpretations comparable to middle voice.</abstract><cop>Washington</cop><pub>Linguistic Society of America</pub><doi>10.1353/lan.2017.0057</doi><tpages>32</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agent backgrounding Agents Backgrounding Catalan language Catalan Sign Language Catalan Sign Language (LSC) Construction Humanities and Social Sciences Licensing Linguistics Middle Nonspecificity Passive Passive voice R-impersonal Sign language Syntactic analysis Syntactic structures Syntax semantics relationship Transitivity Voice (Grammatical) |
title | Backgrounded agents in Catalan Sign Language (LSC): Passives, middles, or impersonals? |
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