Stormwater retention basin efficiency regarding micropollutant loads and ecotoxicity

Retention basin efficiency in micropollutant removal has not been very well studied, in particular for pollutants highlighted by the European Water Framework Directive of 2000 such as pesticides, polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and alkylphenols. This study is based on in situ experiments carr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology 2014-01, Vol.69 (5), p.974-981
Hauptverfasser: SEBASTIAN, Christel, BARRAUD, Sylvie, GONZALEZ-MERCHAN, Carolina, PERRODIN, Yves, VISIEDO, Régis
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 974
container_title Water science and technology
container_volume 69
creator SEBASTIAN, Christel
BARRAUD, Sylvie
GONZALEZ-MERCHAN, Carolina
PERRODIN, Yves
VISIEDO, Régis
description Retention basin efficiency in micropollutant removal has not been very well studied, in particular for pollutants highlighted by the European Water Framework Directive of 2000 such as pesticides, polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and alkylphenols. This study is based on in situ experiments carried out on a stormwater retention basin with the aim of estimating the basin efficiency in trapping and removing micropollutants from stormwater run-off from an industrial catchment drained by a separate sewer system. Along with stormwater, the basin receives some dry weather effluent flows, which are supposedly non-polluted. Ninety-four substances from five families (metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), PBDEs, alkylphenols and pesticides) were analyzed during 10 event campaigns in urban wet weather discharges at the inlet and outlet of the basin. The ecotoxicity of the samples was also tested. The results show high inter-event variability in both chemical and ecotoxic characteristics. They indicate good event efficiency concerning heavy metals and most PAHs. The studied pesticides, mainly found in the dissolved fraction, were not trapped. Particulate fraction study highlighted that settling is not the main process explaining micropollutant removal in a retention basin, as was noted for alkylphenols and PBDEs.
doi_str_mv 10.2166/wst.2013.807
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subjects Agrochemicals
Alkylphenols
Animals
Applied sciences
Aromatic compounds
Aromatic hydrocarbons
Biodiversity and Ecology
Catchment area
Crustacea
Drainage, Sanitary
Ecotoxicology
Efficiency
Environmental Sciences
Ethers
Exact sciences and technology
Frameworks
Heavy metals
Inlets (waterways)
Metals
Micropollutants
Natural water pollution
Outlets
Particulate Matter - analysis
Pesticides
Pollutant removal
Pollutants
Pollution
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Rainwaters, run off water and others
Removal
Retention
Rotifera
Runoff
Separated sewers
Settling basins
Sewer systems
Stormwater
Toxicity Tests
Water management
Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification
Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity
Water treatment and pollution
Weather
title Stormwater retention basin efficiency regarding micropollutant loads and ecotoxicity
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