The origins of saddles and riding technology in East Asia: discoveries from the Mongolian Altai
Innovations in horse equipment during the early Middle Ages provided advantages to societies from the steppes, reshaping the social landscape of Eurasia. Comparatively little is known about the precise origin of these crucial advances, although the available evidence points to early adoption in East...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Antiquity 2024-02, Vol.98 (397), p.102-118 |
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| creator | Bayarsaikhan, Jamsranjav Turbat, Tsagaan Bayandelger, Chinbold Tuvshinjargal, Tumurbaatar Wang, Juan Chechushkov, Igor Uetsuki, Manabu Isahaya, Naoto Hudson, Mark Shiraishi, Noriyuki Li, Yue Zhang, Chengrui Eregzen, Gelegdorj Caspari, Gino López-Calle, Paula Conver, Joshua L. Tressières, Gaëtan Chauvey, Lorelei Birgel, Julie Erdene-Ochir, Nasan-Ochir Bemmann, Jan Hodgins, Gregory Richter, Kristine K. Orlando, Ludovic Warinner, Christina Taylor, William Timothy Treal |
| description | Innovations in horse equipment during the early Middle Ages provided advantages to societies from the steppes, reshaping the social landscape of Eurasia. Comparatively little is known about the precise origin of these crucial advances, although the available evidence points to early adoption in East Asia. The authors present new archaeological discoveries from western and northern Mongolia, dating to the fourth and fifth centuries AD, including a wooden frame saddle with horse hide components from Urd Ulaan Uneet and an iron stirrup from Khukh Nuur. Together, these finds suggest that Mongolian groups were early adopters of stirrups and saddles, facilitating the expansion of nomadic hegemony across Eurasia and shaping the conduct of medieval mounted warfare. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.15184/aqy.2023.172 |
| format | Article |
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Comparatively little is known about the precise origin of these crucial advances, although the available evidence points to early adoption in East Asia. The authors present new archaeological discoveries from western and northern Mongolia, dating to the fourth and fifth centuries AD, including a wooden frame saddle with horse hide components from Urd Ulaan Uneet and an iron stirrup from Khukh Nuur. Together, these finds suggest that Mongolian groups were early adopters of stirrups and saddles, facilitating the expansion of nomadic hegemony across Eurasia and shaping the conduct of medieval mounted warfare.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-598X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1745-1744</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2023.172</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>1st century ; 4th century ; 5th century ; Anthropological research ; Archaeological discoveries ; Archaeology ; Excavation ; Grasslands ; Grave goods ; Hegemony ; Horseback riding ; Horsemanship ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Innovations ; Middle Ages ; Murals ; Nomads ; Saddlery ; Tombs</subject><ispartof>Antiquity, 2024-02, Vol.98 (397), p.102-118</ispartof><rights>Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Antiquity Publications Ltd</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2024 Cambridge University Press</rights><rights>Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Antiquity Publications Ltd. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution – Non-Commercial – No Derivatives License This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work. (the “License”). 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| ispartof | Antiquity, 2024-02, Vol.98 (397), p.102-118 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Cambridge University Press Journals Complete |
| subjects | 1st century 4th century 5th century Anthropological research Archaeological discoveries Archaeology Excavation Grasslands Grave goods Hegemony Horseback riding Horsemanship Humanities and Social Sciences Innovations Middle Ages Murals Nomads Saddlery Tombs |
| title | The origins of saddles and riding technology in East Asia: discoveries from the Mongolian Altai |
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